Candles "Ketoconazole": instructions for use, reviews

Medicines for vaginal use refer to topical preparations. With their help, you can directly affect the area of development of pathology. Often, these medications are used in combination with other drugs, for example, for oral administration. This article will tell you about how the candles "Ketoconazole" are prescribed and applied. The information from the annotation and the references available on the preparation will be described later.

general characteristics

The preparation "Ketoconazole" has a simple composition: the main active substance is the eponymous component - ketoconazole. One suppository contains 400 mg of this medicinal substance. Also, candles include additional components: butylhydroxyanisole and glycerides. These substances make it possible to obtain an appropriate consistency.

The manufacturer also produces "ketoconazole" -cream. This remedy is for local use. It contains the same component (ketoconazole) in an amount of 20 mg.

Appointment

Candles "Ketoconazole" are used in gynecology. They are designed to treat fungal diseases. Indications for use, which are described in the annotation, are the following cases:

• Acute and chronic candidiasis, confirmed by laboratory tests;
• Prevention of fungal diseases after antibacterial therapy, surgical interventions and with a decrease in the body's immune defense.

"Ketoconazole" is a cream that also has an antifungal effect. However, due to its consistency, the medication can be applied to the skin and mucous membranes. Indications for its use are various fungal diseases and their prevention.

Limitations in use: who should not use Ketoconazole suppositories?

Like many other medications, this medicine has contraindications. They are clearly spelled out in the instructions and should be studied immediately before using the drug. It is forbidden to prescribe vaginal suppositories to women during pregnancy (1 trimester). The drug should not be used if you are sensitive to one of the components. In this case, additional components of the drug are taken into account.

Antifungal medication can be used during lactation and 2-3 trimester of pregnancy. However, such an appointment should be made by a doctor after accounting for the benefits and harm. Do not use Ketoconazole suppositories without a laboratory-confirmed diagnosis. After all, the symptoms of thrush can have other diseases that are of non-fusiform origin.

In what situations is it necessary to replace the medication?

Of course, the preparation "Ketoconazole" has analogues, which can be in the form of tablets for oral administration, ointments, suppositories and so on. The consumer chooses exactly the means that are convenient for using it. All substitutes for the drug are antifungal agents. The analogue is selected in those cases when the application of the described agent is impossible. Often this happens during pregnancy or if the patient has allergies to components. If after the first application of suppositories, the patient has adverse reactions, the doctor may also decide to replace the drug with another, similar. There are many substitutes for the drug.

The medicine "Ketoconazole" has the following analogs: "Livarol" suppositories, "Mycosoril" ointment and so on. One of the most popular substitutes are oral preparations "Diflucan" and "Flucostat". They have in their composition another active substance. However, the principle of the drug is similar. Also to the substitutes of the medication is vaginal tablets "Terzhinan" and "Pimafucin". They are designed to eliminate inflammation and eliminate fungal infection. The last remedy is often prescribed by gynecologists during pregnancy, it is recognized as the most safe and tested.

Ketoconazole (candles): instructions for use

As you already know, this drug is intended for vaginal administration. Before using the drug, you should thoroughly wash your hands with antibacterial soap. If this procedure is not possible, use sterile gloves. Remember that the nails on the hands should be short-cut. This will protect the patient from damage to the vaginal mucosa and infection.

Before the introduction of the drug, you need to carefully study the instructions, and then remove one suppository from the general cell. In the horizontal position, insert one candle as deep as possible into the vagina. After this, it is recommended to lie down for a while. To achieve maximum effect, perform the procedure before bedtime. Duration of treatment is determined in each case individually. With chronic candidiasis, the medication is used for seven to ten days. The acute course of infection requires a five-day therapy. If there is a need for preventive measures, the medicine can be prescribed for a period of 3 to 14 days.

Adverse Reactions

The drug "Ketoconazole" reviews is predominantly positive. Most consumers remain satisfied with the therapy. However, the instructions for use describe adverse reactions to treatment. These include allergies. More often it is manifested by burning, itching, reddening of the mucous membranes. In this case, the doctor can determine the possibility of replacing or completely canceling the drug.

Also, side effects include increased vaginal discharge. However, this sign is not an excuse for stopping therapy. Experts recommend during the treatment to use sanitary napkins.

How does the medication work?

Treatment with Ketoconazole is effective only if it is applied correctly. Therefore, before starting therapy, be sure to consult a doctor and read the information in the manual. In this case, you can be sure that the drug will really help to solve the problem.

An antifungal agent is effective against many microorganisms. It also perfectly destroys streptococci and staphylococci. Therefore, its action can be attributed and anti-inflammatory effect. The main component of the drug is ketoconazole, which destroys the membranes of pathogenic microorganisms, preventing their further multiplication.

The drug is not practically absorbed into the systemic circulation. It acts directly on the area of infection. Therefore, it is perfectly permissible to combine suppositories with other medicines for internal use.

The current opinion about an antifungal medicine

The drug "Ketoconazole" reviews from consumers is good. Patients talk about the convenience of using a medication. Unlike other drugs, vaginal suppositories need to be used only once a day. Women report that after waking up and dissolving the candle, a slight leakage of the drug is possible. Therefore, in order not to spoil the underwear, it is worth using hygiene pads.

Patients say that on the third day of the medication, all the disturbing symptoms pass. The itching and abundant cheesy discharge disappear. The general state of health improves considerably, as the fungal infection delivers to the representatives of the weaker sex the strongest discomfort.

Consumers note the low cost of the drug "Ketoconazole". Candles, whose price is about 300 rubles, are cheap in comparison with their counterparts. For example, the drug "Livarol" will cost you 450 rubles. The drug "Terzhinan" costs about 600 rubles.

Doctors always remind their patients that any means for vaginal use can reduce the effectiveness of contraception. At the time of treatment, it is worth forgetting about the barrier methods (vaginal tablets, suppositories), with special caution the condom is used. If you are protected by hormonal pills, then do not worry.

Experts say that during therapy a woman should receive therapy and her partner. The representatives of the stronger sex rarely show symptoms of a fungal infection, but they can become its carrier. Therefore, in order not to become infected with the subsequent contact again, you need to find the right remedy for the partner. Be sure to talk with your doctor on this topic.

A small summary of the results

You have learned about an antifungal agent with the trade name "ketoconazole" (candles). Price, instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug are presented to your attention. After the completion of therapy, please re-test. The study will help determine the effect of treatment. Perhaps the doctor will give additional recommendations. Often after antifungal therapy, funds are prescribed to restore the vaginal microflora. This is necessary to strengthen immunity and prevent the re-development of pathology. All the best to you, do not be ill!