Biography of Korney Chukovsky

Chukovsky - a wonderful children's writer, probably known to everyone from the cradle. Biography of Korney Chukovsky began in St. Petersburg in 1882. His mother, Ekaterina Osipovna, gave birth to a boy from Emmanuel Levenson, in whose family she worked as a servant. My father refused them, and my mother and sons moved to Odessa, where the children's years of the then unknown writer who Nikolai was then called were spent.

Biography of Korney Chukovsky is rich and multifaceted. As a child, Nikolai felt defective from the fact that he did not have a father, like the rest of the children, and he suffered greatly from this. Moreover, because of his "low" background, the boy was expelled from the gymnasium and, having a strong desire to learn, began to engage in self-education and managed to get a certificate of maturity.

Even at an early age, Nikolai began to write poetry, then articles for newspapers. In 1901, the Odessa News published his first article. Thus began the biography of Korney Chukovsky as a writer, and a close, long-standing commonwealth with this newspaper was established. Two years later, the boy leaves for Petersburg, having before him a firm goal - to become a writer.

In St. Petersburg, he continues to cooperate with the newspaper "Odessa News", writes articles for her, and then the editorial board, assessing the talents of a talented young man, sends him to London as his correspondent. There, Nicholas gets the opportunity to study English writers, personally meets with Herbert Wells and Arthur Conan Doyle.

Biography of Korney Chukovsky is interesting and instructive. Becoming on a return to Russia as a literary critic, the writer organizes the satirical magazine "Signal", is not afraid to publish caricatures of the government on him, for which he is arrested. Much in professional development will give him an acquaintance with A.Kuprin, A.Blok and other prominent writers.

Korney Chukovsky, whose real name was Nikolai Korneychukov, after returning from abroad, where he was a military correspondent, heads the children's department created in the publishing house "Parus". From this moment his life changes. Chukovsky, who never wrote for children, begins to find in himself propensities to children's literature. He starts a notebook, where he writes down various children's expressions, utterances, and speech. Until the end of his days he does not leave this occupation, from which his children's works have become so famous and loved.

So the child writer Korney Chukovsky was born. Biography for children says that the first fairy tale "The Doggy Kingdom" and "Chicken" made him a real children's writer and he will remain until the end of his days. Next comes the tale "Crocodile", which he first, on the way to St. Petersburg, told his son, and then published. The fairy tale is very fond of children.

His works characterize the brightness of the images, the unusual characters, a clear rhyme, which were remembered by children, exciting their imagination. In addition to his own works, the writer began translating foreign works. So there appeared in our country translations of such remarkable writers as Defoe and Kipling, Mark Twain and O. Henry. They were decorated, moreover, were remarkable illustrations, making these books even more attractive to the reader.

In 1923, his famous "Cockroach" and "Moydodyr" were released, and in 1933 the work of many years "From two to five" comes out. Chukovsky for a long time watched the children, studied their psyche, verbal creativity, which was then expressed in this work, which has since been supplemented and republished a large number of times.

In the 60s, Chukovsky began a retelling for the children of the Bible. Several writers were engaged in this project under his leadership, despite the government's anti-religious policies. As a result, in 1968 the "Tower of Babel ..." was published, which was destroyed in full circulation. And only in 1990 the book became available for reading to the general public.

Korney Chukovsky, a popular favorite and an outstanding children's writer, died of hepatitis in October 1969. In his estate in Peredelkino, where Korney spent his last years of life, a museum of the writer was created.