Composition on the theme "Chatsky - the winner or the defeated?". Analysis and conclusions

In the name of the comedy by A. S. Griboyedov, there is such a word as "grief" warning the readers about the difficult events that may occur. However, remembering that this is a comedy, those who hold a book in their hands, calm down.

This kind of contradiction prepares us for the fact that the protagonist of the work is perceived by the other actors ambiguously. Therefore, the question arises: who is Chatsky - the winner or the defeated?

Griboyedov on the plot of the comedy in a letter to Katenin

The author, retelling the plot of his own work, says that the main character, a very clever person, prefers a clever person who is at variance with society, a fool. Chatsky someone calls crazy, and the rest repeat. The protagonist spits at all and leaves. The heroine remains disappointed in the chosen fool.

From this retelling it is difficult to draw a conclusion about who Chatsky - the winner or the defeated. It is necessary to comprehensibly understand how the main actors relate to this character.

Sophia's attitude to the protagonist

The composition on the topic "Chatsky - the winner or the defeated?" Can not be written well without answering the question of how his beloved, towards whom he so strives, relates to Chatsky. It turns out that Sofya Pavlovna is in love with his father's secretary, Molchalin. They secretly meet and both understand that Famusov will be dissatisfied with such a choice of daughter.

To the remark of Liza's maid that Molchalin is not a couple to her, Sophia replies that her chosen one "is ready to forget for others, the enemy of audacity". About Chatsky, whom the servant remembers almost enthusiastically, Sophia says that, of course, he is eloquent and clever, but only pretended to be in love:

Oh! If anyone loves whom,

What for the mind to seek and travel so far?

From these lines it is clear that the girl appreciates his dignity, sees them. However, she prefers to stop her attention on a man simpler, more comfortable for family life and relationships, as it seems to her, which, however, is not devoid of wisdom.

It would seem that the girl gave preference to another, but whether Chatsky was defeated?

The relationship of Famusov to the protagonist

The essay on the topic "Who is Chatsky - the winner or the defeated" requires consideration of the question of the relation of Father Sofya Pavlovna to him. The opinion of Pavel Afanasievich about a young man is formed in their conversation. Chatsky begins with Famusov talk about Sofya Pavlovna. Famusov asked whether Chatsky wished to ask for her hand. Chatsky asked what Pavel Afanasyevich would answer, he decided to woo. Between them a heated argument begins. The ideals of Pavel Afanasievich and Alexander Chatsky are completely different. Famusov, as a representative of the traditional noble society, considers service compulsory, reproaches the young man for pride and tells the story of his relative, who succeeded at court, falling and cheering the empress. Chatsky "get sick to serve", he does not tolerate servility and sees sense only in the service "business, and not persons." Famusov himself defines him as a dangerous person who does not recognize the authorities.

They argue a lot throughout the whole comedy. Which of them is the winner? No one. Everyone remains at his own opinion. Chatsky considers Famusov an unworthy person, Famusov at the end of the comedy is in complete confidence that Chatsky is a madman.

Revenge of Sophia

The composition on the topic "Chatsky - the winner or the defeated?" Can not do without the description of the episode when everyone comes to the conviction that Alexander Andreevich is crazy. Sofya Pavlovna, in response to the attacks of Chatsky against Molchalin, is cruel to him. At the ball she spreads a rumor that he has gone mad. This grain has found fertile soil. Lovers of crockery savor this rumor. It comes to the point that one of the guests, Zagoretsky, tells that Chatsky was sitting on a chain in a madhouse and had just come out of it.

Chatsky, having learned that Sophia gave preference to Molchalin, is amazed. He sees his penchant for servility, hypocrisy, intimacy, nasty complacency. The hero is disappointed.

What ended the play?

The composition on the topic "Chatsky - the winner or the defeated?" Can not be imagined without the evaluation of the last episode. The finale of this comedy puts everything in its place. Chatsky accidentally eavesdrops on how MOLCHALIN is sticking to Liza, Sophia's servant. He assures her that he only cares for the daughter of Famusov for successful promotion. Sophia also hears this. She angrily drives Molchalin, crawling in front of her.

Everything becomes known to Famusov, who reveals to Chatsky that it was Sophia who introduced him to a madman. Pavel Afanasyevich threatens to send his daughter "to the village, to his aunt, in the wilderness, to Saratov."

Finishing the composition on the topic "Chatsky - the winner or the defeated?", It must be said that at the end of the work Chatsky realizes that he opened his soul to unworthy people. His feelings are offended, there is no former love for Sophia in him.

In fact: who is Chatsky - the winner or the defeated? There is no single answer to this question. Any event in life can be assessed in different ways. Over Chatsky, they laughed cruelly, but in fact he also did not joke kindly. He left and remained with his convictions, confident in his own rightness.