HealthPreparations

Antiseptic "Lugol": reviews

Is the drug "Lugol" effective? Instructions for use, doctor's comments about this tool will be described below. Also, you will find out about what components the medicament includes, in what form it goes on sale, whether it can be administered to children, etc.

Composition, form and packaging of the preparation

What is included in the composition of such a tool as "Lugol"? Experts say that the main active substance of this drug is iodine. It also includes auxiliary ingredients in the form of glycerol and potassium iodide. By the way, the structure of Lugol Vialin additionally includes such components as sea salt, triclosan, kelp extract and sodium saccharinate.

In what form can I buy a medicine "Lugol"? The doctors say that this product is available in the form of a spray solution. The drug is sold in dark glass bottles placed in packs of cardboard. Also in the package there is an instruction and an applicator for spraying.

Pharmacological features

How does the drug "Lugol" (spray) work? The instruction, reviews about this medicine are reported that its active ingredient is molecular iodine. It has an antiseptic effect, and also has a local irritating effect.

On gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive flora, this drug acts bactericidal. It is active against pathogenic fungi and yeast.

The maximum resistance to iodine is manifested by staphylococci and pseudomonas.

When treating large areas of skin in patients there is a resorptive effect. The active substance of the drug takes part in the synthesis of T4 and T3.

Due to the presence of potassium iodide in the preparation , its active component is better and faster dissolves in water. As for glycerol, it has a softening effect.

Pharmacokinetics of medicament

Is the local preparation "Lugol" (spray) sucked into the bloodstream? Instructions for use, doctors' reviews indicate that the correct use of this remedy excludes its possible absorption through the skin.

Upon contact with the mucous membranes, this medication is converted to the form of iodides by 30%. Intentional or accidental ingestion of the drug results in the complete absorption of its active substance. In this case, iodine accumulates in the thyroid gland.

The medicament in question can penetrate into the mother's milk. Its metabolites are excreted through the renal system, as well as with the feces and sweat.

Indications for use

When should I use the drug "Lugol"? Application for children (reviews about the drug are listed below) and adults are shown when:

  • Myalgia;
  • Traumatic injuries;
  • Infectious-inflammatory pathologies of skin;
  • Wound lesions.

All these conditions require external use of the medication. If necessary, it can be used topically when:

  • Infected burns;
  • Ulcerative varicose lesions;
  • Chronic tonsillitis;
  • Purulent otitis;
  • Trophic ulcers;
  • Fresh thermal burns.

In what other cases do you use the drug "Lugol" with glycerin? Experts say that this medication is often used in ENT practice (for example, in the treatment of angina).

The antiseptic effect of this remedy allows to fight (locally) with various inflammatory processes occurring in the throat. It should be noted that "Lugol" effectively manifests itself in the initial and mild forms of purulent sore throat. It can be combined with any antibiotics.

It should also be said that the drug is actively used in tertiary syphilis, as well as for the treatment and prevention of atherosclerosis.

Contraindications for use

Is it possible to prescribe the drug "Lugol" for children? Pediatricians' reports say that this medication can not be used in relation to children under the age of 5 years.

Also, the spray is not used for individual hypersensitivity. To ingestion the drug is contraindicated when:

  • Furunculosis;
  • Acne eruptions;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis;
  • Chronic pyoderma;
  • Hemorrhagic diathesis;
  • Neuroses and nephritis;
  • Adenomas;
  • Hives.

How to apply the medicine "Lugol" (spray)?

Experts say that this form of the drug is able to form a special protective film on the mucous membranes of the throat, which has an antiseptic effect.

The drug should be used 5-6 times a day (locally) to treat the mouth, pharynx and throat. After a gentle pressure on the head of the nebulizer, the patient can ensure a uniform irrigation of the entire mucous throat. During the procedure, it is necessary to hold your breath, and also to protect your eyes.

If the drug has got on the mucous membranes of the visual organs, they must be washed with either ordinary warm water or sodium thiosulfate.

What dosage is prescribed for children "Lugol" (spray)? Pediatricians report that this medicine should be used by children from five years three times a day until the symptoms of cataract disappear completely .

As a rule, the drug is used after a meal.

Adverse Reactions

The use of "Lugol" as an external agent can be accompanied by such undesirable manifestations as:

  • Lacrimation;
  • acne;
  • rhinitis;
  • hives;
  • salivation;
  • Angioedema.

If the medication was taken orally, then the person can be observed:

  • cardiopalmus;
  • sleep disturbance;
  • Diarrheal syndrome;
  • Skin allergic responses;
  • Increased sweating;
  • Increased nervousness.

When registering these and other reactions, you must independently cancel the spray.

Overdose with iodine preparations

What are the symptoms that can occur when using the Lugol spray incorrectly? The opinions of doctors speak of such effects as irritation of the respiratory system, burn, laryngo- and bronchospasm.

If the medication gets inside, hemolysis and hemoglobinuria can develop. Consider a lethal dose of 300 ml of solution.

As a therapy for these conditions, intravenous administration of 30% sodium thiosulfate is used, as well as gastric lavage with sodium bicarbonate solution.

Drug Interactions

The drug "Lugol" is inactivated by sodium thiosulfate. This solution can easily lead to damage to metal objects.

Fat, blood, acidic and alkaline media, as well as pus significantly reduce the antispyrex activity of the medication.

The preparation in question is incompatible with essential oils and ammonia solutions.

For children

Iodine preparations are often used in the treatment of such ENT pathologies as tonsillitis, tonsillitis, stomatitis and laryngitis. However, this medication can be prescribed only to those kids who have already reached the age of 5. Children 1-5 years of spray "Lugol" is not appointed because of the presence of iodine in it, since it is absorbed into the bloodstream and has a direct effect on the thyroid gland and the overall development of the child.

Price and reviews of patients about the spray

Spray "Lugol" is purchased for the treatment of angina and other diseases, not only because of its high efficiency, but also because of its low cost. For adults, as well as small children and adolescents, a single form of the drug is produced - 50 ml bottles. The price of this medication is not very high and is 100 rubles.

What do they say about Lugol? The patients' reviews say that this remedy is actively used by them for various diseases of the oral cavity, which are of an infectious and inflammatory nature. Most people leave only positive reviews about this drug. According to the reports of patients, the spray "Lugol" shows high effectiveness after the first application. By the way, adverse reactions against the background of using this medication are extremely rare.

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