Analysis of Rubtsov's poems. "Star of the Fields", "Native Village"

Nikolai Rubtsov is a Russian lyricist of the sixties. The poet managed to publish only four collections for his short life. Analysis of Rubtsov's poems makes it possible to single out the stages in the poet's work, to determine the main motifs of the works.

"Birch"

Analysis of Rubtsov's poems should start with a small biographical note. After all, the work of the poet is a reflection of his life. Rubtsov was born five years before the outbreak of the war. My father went to the front, my mother died.

The poet was only twenty-one years old when he wrote a poem "Birch". While analyzing Rubtsov's poems, one can pay attention to the simplicity, ease of style. This Russian poet speaks of love for his country, about his parents. Analysis of Rubtsov's poem "Birch" should be done at least in order to feel the state of mind of a person who lost his relatives early, survived hunger and other adversities. About his feelings the poet says quietly, without pathos. Talking about how he loves the noise of birches, he mentions that one of these trees makes noise over the grave of his mother. There is only one line about the father in the poem. In it, the author says that he was killed by a bullet in the war.

The analysis of Rubtsov's poems clarifies the question of what was the main thing for the poet. What events affected his work? Critics say that the main motifs of this author's poems are loneliness, wandering and, of course, love of a small homeland.

In Leningrad

After graduating from the seven-year school, Rubtsov worked for several years as a stoker, a worker at the plant. Then he served in the Navy for four years. In those years he already composed. But he devoted little poetic works not only to the nature of his native land. An analysis of Rubtsov's poem "The cleaner of the worker's hostel" will not do. Although it is worth saying that the composition is very interesting.

Despite the fact that it is about an uneasy working day for a woman, who next morning after the holiday is forced to bring in a proper kind the bathroom of the hostel, the work is not devoid of lyricism ...

The tragic fate

In 1962, Rubtsov entered the Literary Institute. During these years his works began to appear in magazines. Soon he was transferred to the correspondence department. Rubtsov's life has always been unsettled, full of hardships, wandering. He passed away in 1971. About his tragic death written a lot. In one of the poems the poet predicted his death.

In the Epiphany frosts

It was in January that Rubtsov passed away. And shortly before that I wrote a poem "I will die in Epiphany frosts". Many poets anticipated their death. Roubtsov not only called almost the date of his death, but also predicted what would happen after it.

Star Fields

The work was written in 1964. Analysis of Rubtsov's poem "The Star of Fields" literary scholars have been doing for over forty years. It is one of the most significant in the poetry of the second half of the last century. The poet's work is of particular interest today.

With what do most people associate stars in a dark winter night? With something sublime, unattainable. An analysis of Rubtsov's poem "The Star of Fields" allows us to conclude that for the author the starry sky is a vital beacon that illuminates the path and warms the soul. In this work, the poet erases the line between the earth and the sky. He emphasizes that no natural phenomena should not be alien, far away for man.

What else gives an analysis of Rubtsov's poem "Star"? In the life of the poet there were many griefs, adversities and upheavals. In this poem, he admits that in the most difficult moments the stars that he observed over the field since childhood, gave strength, forced to go forward.

Wanderer

Nikolai Rubtsov felt like a wanderer, a man devoid of faith. And without faith it is impossible to find one's way in life. Without it, a person is like a blind man. The star symbolizes in the work of Rubtsov faith, that is, without which man is unable to even look into his own soul.

After he orphaned, the poet changed his residence several times. Years later he returned to his native land and saw again that same star that warmed his child's soul once. The work devoted to this topic, in the opinion of critics, is central to Rubtsov's short but bright literary path.

Another motive in the work of this Russian poet is a small homeland. Analysis of the poem Rubtsova "Village" allows you to understand the feelings of a mature man who spent several years in Moscow, knew the noisy metropolitan life, and then returned to his native village.

"Home village"

The poet was born not in the village of Nikolsky. But it was here that he spent his orphan childhood. In the village, which he devoted years later to an unpretentious but very heartfelt poem, there was once a boarding school. Today, this dilapidated building houses a museum.

Favorite city, the author affectionately calls Nikola. He understands that the stranger can hardly appreciate the beauty of these provincial places. So many people in Russia sat unattractive, inconspicuous, at first glance, uncomfortable. But after all the stars are brightest in their native village. Rubtsov remembers in this small poem about how in his childhood he dreamed of leaving Nikolskoye.

The poet conveys children's and young people's impressions. And before the eyes of the reader there are pictures of the village, as if forgotten by God. On the outskirts - a small boarding school, in which there are few inhabitants, but all of them with admiration and envy observe the leaving rare visitors. And they, too, will certainly leave this backwater and go to the capital! After all, what is the sense of "walking around the province"?

Rubtsov did not yet know how his life would turn out. He became one of the few graduates of the orphanage, who managed to settle in the capital. But he returned and wrote a poem about his native village, which is so close to thousands of readers of Russia.