A workshop for parents: how to teach a child how to turn over

The question "How to teach a child to roll over?" Worries many parents of babies, especially if it is their first-born. To the development of the second child, parents are often more relaxed - there is already some experience and knowledge, respectively, of anxieties and unrest less. "How to teach a child to roll over on his stomach?" - ask mothers (and sometimes fathers) from the pediatrician and other parents on the baby forum and on the playground. Well, they waited, on the belly the child has already learned how to turn over. The questions do not end here. And how to teach a child to roll over on his back?

Motor activity - the basis for the development of the baby

From birth, the child learns the world, learns everything new. At the beginning of life, the cognition of the world around the child is closely related to his physical abilities. In addition, at an early age, physical activity is inextricably linked with mental development.

In what order do the new skills usually appear?

Young parents often worry that their child is not sitting or turning over yet, or is not yet crawling. Pediatrician "fall asleep" questions: how to teach the child to crawl, how to teach the child to roll over, etc. Often the pediatrician answers that the child is still small enough for these movements. We'll figure out how everything goes in order.

A child grows up and develops up to a year very quickly. In a newborn baby, the muscles are still very weak to hold the head and lift it. But after a couple of months, the baby's neck muscles become stronger and it can easily lift and hold the head in this position for a while. Next, the child seeks to lift the shoulders and chest, thereby training the appropriate muscles. And the next move that the baby learns to do is turn from lying on the back to the tummy and vice versa. Then the carapus tries to sit on his own, then learn to crawl and by 12-18 months the healthy child is already confidently walking without support.

How to teach a child how to turn over?

But it happens that some movement does not work for the child or does not have the desire to fulfill it. Often the desire is precisely why not, which did not happen at once - in spite of the fact that the child is very small, he already has a character from birth. And children, like adults, are different: some persistently go to their goal, while others will try a couple of times and, having failed, immediately stop trying. You can try to interest the child with a bright toy - show the toy and put it next to the child so that it can be considered in more detail and taken only after the coup.

It also happens that the crumb already confidently lifts and holds the head, it's time for him to turn over, and he is still lying and looking at the ceiling. If the child is physically sufficiently developed for his age (it is possible to assess the district pediatrician), then it is possible that he is just a quiet dreamer or he simply can not carry out this movement. In both cases, the parents should help the baby.

Massage

To help the kid it is possible as follows: with the help of massage and special physical exercises. It's good if the massage is performed by a qualified skilled masseur. Some massage movements can also be performed by parents - kneading the backrest and handles is simple, the main thing at the same time is to use a children's cream or a special baby oil for massage. You do not need to rub the skin, but massage the muscles themselves, after having groped them with stroking movements. Passive training of muscles with the help of massage is as useful as active physical exercises.

Physical education for the youngest

Of the physical exercises that can help the child to turn over on the stomach, it is very popular and easy to do this: put the child on the back on a hard surface (on a soft surface, crumbs will be inconvenient and more difficult to perform the exercise, also pay attention to the baby's clothes - it should To be free, not to restrain movements), with one hand to hold the foot of the child in the ankle, and with the second hand, gently take the other leg of the child, bend slightly in the knee, turn to the side and rest the lung the child on his knee into the surface. In response, the child will try to turn around with his whole body and turn on his tummy. After this, the same exercise should be done with the other leg, thereby helping the child to turn over the other side.

Other exercises to help children in mastering this type of movements can be learned from the relevant literature or in the children's polyclinic.

Safety regulations

For a child who already knows how to turn over on the tummy and / or on the back, it is necessary to follow especially carefully, in no case to leave it unattended on a bed, sofa or changing table, since the crumb can roll over and fall.

It should also not be assumed that if a child at the age of 2 months or more does not know how to turn over, then he does not need so much attention. The fact that a developed kid of this age can at any time try to turn over on the back or tummy. And again, it can result in a fall from the height (for babies, even falls from a low height are dangerous, since they can not fall correctly, and because of this, when falling, they can get both head trauma and any trauma - hands, feet and Other).