"Woe from Wit": retelling by actions

We suggest you get acquainted with the comedy in the poem "Woe from Wit". A retelling of this play by Griboyedov is presented in the article. The work describes a secular society of the period of serfdom. Life in Russia in 1810-1820 is shown in the comedy "Woe from Wit".

The retelling of the work begins with the fact that Maid Lisa, working with the Famusovs, wakes up complaining of a bad dream. The reason is that Sophia, her mistress, was waiting for the arrival of her friend Molchalin. Lisa's task was to keep this meeting secret from others. These events and begins the retelling of one action ("Woe from Wit").

Lisa translates the clock

Lisa is knocking at Sophia's room. From there, the sounds of the pianoforte and flute are heard. Lisa tells the hostess that it's already morning, and you need to say goodbye to Molchalin, otherwise your father will see them. The maid takes her watch so that the lovers say good-bye.

Father Sophia, Famusov, finds the maid for this occupation. During the conversation, he obviously flirts with her. Sophia's voice interrupts their conversation. The girl is calling Lisa. Sophia's father hurries away.

Famusov chastises Sofia

The maid reproaches her mistress in recklessness. Sophia does not have time to say goodbye to her lover, and now Famusov comes in. He asks why Molchalin, his secretary, turned out to be so early with Sophia. He says that he came back from a walk and just went to her. Famusov chastises his daughter.

What else should I tell, making a retelling of 1 action? "Woe from Wit" can not be summed up without describing the next scene.

Talk about Chatsky and his arrival

Liza remembers the story of the former love of Sophia and Chatsky, Alexander Andreevich. He was notable for his exceptional intelligence and gaiety. But now everything has passed. Sophia says that this could not be called love. Between her and Chatsky was only childhood friendship, because they grew up together.

Arrival of Alexander Chatsky continues retelling. "Woe from Wit", according to the actions set forth by us, is a work whose main hero is Chatsky. He is delighted to meet his lover, but is surprised that he is so coldly received. Sophia says that she is glad to see him. Alexander Andreevich begins to remember the past. The girl says that their relationship was childish. Alexander Chatsky asks if she is in love with someone else, since she is embarrassed. However, Sophia responds that she is embarrassed by the views and questions of Alexander.

Chatsky in conversation with Famusov admires his daughter. He says that he has never met anyone like this girl anywhere. Famusov fears that Alexander will want to woo to Sophia. After Chatsky leaves, he reflects on who of the two men takes the heart of his daughter.

Second action

We present you a retelling of 2 actions ("Woe from Wit"). In the second phenomenon, Alexander Chatsky talks with Famusov and wondered what his reaction would be if he were to ask his daughter. Famusov said that it would be good to first serve the state in order to get a high rank. Then Alexander says: "It would be nice to serve, it's sickening to serve." Famusov replies that Chatsky is a proud man. He sets the example of Maxim Petrovich, his uncle.

History of Maxim Petrovich

Continue to retell 2 actions. "Woe from Wit" is a play representing a whole gallery of depraved mores. One of these people is Maxim Petrovich. This man served at court and was very rich. And all because he was able to "podsluzhatsya." During the reception at Catherine II Maxim Petrovich stumbled and fell. Catherine laughed. Seeing that he had caused her smile, Maxim Petrovich decided to repeat the fall twice again, giving the Empress pleasure. Ability to wrap this incident for the benefit of himself played into his hands - he was in high esteem. Famusov considers the ability to "serve" very important in order to achieve a high position.

Alexander Chatsky from the work "Woe from Wit", the retelling of which we compose the chapters, utters his monologue, which compares two centuries - "current" and "past." The hero believes that the Famusov generation is accustomed to judge a person by money and rank. Chatsky calls this century the age of "fear" and "obedience." Even before the sovereign Chatsky would not become a jester. He wants to serve not "persons" but "business."

The arrival of Skalozub, his conversation with Famusov

On a visit to Famusov meanwhile comes Skalozub. The owner of the house is very happy to meet this colonel. He warns Alexander Chatsky from expressing his free thoughts with this man.

The conversation between Skalozub and Famusov comes about the cousin of the colonel. Thanks to Skalozub, he received great advantages in the service. But suddenly, before receiving the high rank, he left the service and went to the village. Here he began to read books and lead a measured life. With a wicked sneer, Skalozub speaks of this. He believes that such a way of life for "FAMUSOV SOCIETY" is unacceptable.

The owner of the house admires Skalozub because he has already become a colonel, although he does not serve for so long. Skalozub dreams of the rank of general, who wants to "get it", and not to deserve. Famusov asks him if he intends to marry.

Chatsky enters into a conversation. FAMUSOV condemns Alexander's reluctance to serve and his free-thinking. Chatsky says that to judge him not to Famusov. According to Alexander, in his society there is not a single model to follow. The Famus generation expresses obsolete judgments and despises freedom. Chatsky is alien to their morals. He does not intend to bow his head to this society. Chatsky is outraged that everyone is afraid of those who are engaged in art or science, and not the prey of officials. In the Famusian society, the uniform is covered by a lack of intelligence and morality.

Sophia posing herself

Then Griboyedov described the curious scene, and we composed her retelling. "Woe from Wit" by actions is prolonged by the appearance of Sophia. She is very frightened that MOLCHALIN, having fallen from a horse, broke up. The girl faints. While the maid leads her into feelings, Alexander sees the window of a healthy Molchalin. He understands that Sofia was in vain for him. Waking up, she asks about Molchalin. Alexander coldly replies that everything is fine with him. Sophia accuses Chatsky of indifference. He finally realizes who won the heart of his beloved.

Mulchalin reproaches the daughter of Famusov for expressing feelings too frankly. The girl answers that someone else's opinion does not excite her. Molchalin is cowardly, therefore he is afraid of rumors. The maid advises the girl to flirt with Alexander Chatsky in order to ward off suspicion from her lover.

MOLCHALIN alone with Liza flirts with her. He offers gifts, compliments her.

Third action

So we got to the third action. Let's compile his retelling. "Woe from Wit" consists of four actions, so it's not so long until the finale. Chatsky is trying to find out who Sofia Sophia is: Skalozub or Molchalin. The girl leaves the answer. Alexander says that he still loves her. Sophia admits that she appreciates Molchalin for modesty, meek temper, and quiet. However, she again avoids direct recognition of her love for him.

Ball at Famusovs

Ball, which is taking place in the evening at the Famusovs, continues a brief retelling. "Woe from Wit" is a play in which this episode is the key stage. Servants are preparing for the arrival of guests. Here they come. Among the audience - Prince Tugoukhovsky with his wife and 6 daughters, grandmother and granddaughter of Khryumina, Zagoretsky, a gambler, a master of services, and Aunt Sophia Khlestova. These are all prominent people in Moscow.

Molchalin praises the smooth fur of the dog Khlestov in order to deserve her disposition. This is noted by Chatsky, who laughs at his helpfulness. Sophia reflects on the anger and pride of Alexander. In conversation with Mr. N, the girl accidentally says that Alexander Chatsky is "out of his mind".

The rumor about Chatsky's madness, the conversation with the Frenchman

Among the guests spread the news of his madness. Everyone is back from Chatsky when he appears. Alexander says that grief overwhelms his soul, he is uncomfortable among the gathered. Chatsky is dissatisfied with Moscow. Meeting with the Frenchman in the next room angered him. Going to Russia, this man was afraid that he would be in the country of the barbarians, so he did not want to go. But he was greeted warmly, did not see Russian faces and did not even hear Russian speech. It seemed to him that he was at home. Alexander condemns fashion for everything foreign in Russia. He does not like the fact that everyone imitates the French and admires France. While Alexander was finishing his speech, the guests gradually separated from him. They either went to the card tables, or spun in a waltz.

This is the scene of the ball at Famusov's (its brief retelling). "Woe from Wit" in actions presents us with a sad picture of the mores of the Famus society. Chatsky is simply doomed to loneliness among these people.

The fourth action (retelling)

"Woe from Wit" is steadily approaching the finale. The ball ends, everyone goes home. Alexander hastens the footman, so that they will soon serve the carriage. All hopes and dreams of Chatsky are finally destroyed. The hero reflects on why he was mistaken for a madman. Perhaps someone let out a rumor about this. He wants to find out whether Sophia is aware of this. Alexander does not realize that it was she who announced his madness.

Conversation with Molchanin Liza

Chatsky at the appearance of Sophia hides behind the column. He hears Molchanin's conversation with Lisa. It turns out that this man is not going to marry Sophia. In addition, he does not feel any feelings for the girl. He is much nicer servant Lisa. Mulchalin pleases Sophia because it is the daughter of Famusov, and he serves with him. Sophia accidentally hears this conversation. Mulchalin asks her forgiveness on her knees. However, the girl pushes him away and tells him to leave the house, otherwise the father will find out about everything.

Appears Alexander Chatsky. He reproaches Sophia for betraying their feelings for Molchalin. The girl says that she could not even imagine that this man is such a scoundrel.

The appearance of Famusov

The appearance of Famusov together with a crowd of servants continues a brief retelling. "Woe from Wit" on the actions we describe briefly, so let's say about this episode just a few words. He is surprised to see his daughter with Alexander, because she called him insane. Now Alexander understands who spread the rumor about his insanity.

Sophia's father is indignant. He scolds his servants for not following his daughter. Famusov sends Lisa "to go after the birds", and threatens to send his daughter to her aunt in Saratov.

Final monologue

The concluding monologue of Chatsky concludes a brief retelling. "Woe from Wit" is the character of the main character. In his final monologue, Alexander says that his hopes are shattered. He went to Sophia, dreaming of happiness with this girl. He blames her for the fact that Sophia gave him hope. For her, it was just a childlike love, and Chatsky lived these feelings for 3 years. But he does not regret the break. He does not belong in Famusov's society. The hero intends to leave Moscow for good. After his departure, Famusov is concerned only about what Princess Marya Aleksevna will say.

This concludes "Woe from Wit" (retelling). The play is a satire on the Moscow aristocratic society. Immediately after the publication, the work "Woe from Wit" was sold. The retelling of the plot, unfortunately, does not give an idea of the artistic merits of the play. We recommend to get acquainted with it in the original.