Why bleeding occurs in the middle of the cycle?

Isolation of blood clots in the middle of the monthly cycle is called intermenstrual bleeding. Often, women, faced with this phenomenon, take these discharges for a month and believe that they have a very short cycle. A shortened cycle or polymenorrhea is the occurrence of menstruation every 13-15 days. This phenomenon is observed in women with impaired blood coagulability, as well as with pathologies of the development of the uterus. But, in most cases, bleeding in the middle of the cycle has nothing to do with polymorphism.

Approximately 80% of bleeding in the middle of the cycle is characterized by scant excretions and only 20% of women complain of copious discharge. Most often, bleeding in the middle of the cycle is not a threat and is caused by a malfunction of the hormonal background. Often this situation arises from the misuse of oral contraceptives. For example, if a woman missed taking several tablets in a row.

There may be bleeding in the middle of the cycle and when using the IUD as a contraceptive. If blood is allocated a lot or bleeding becomes regular, it is worth to appear to the gynecologist and, perhaps, to pick up another means of protection.

The appearance of spotting spotting during the cycle can be caused by various reasons. Among them - violations of the endocrine system, fatigue or stress, the presence of the inflammatory process and pathologies of the pelvic organs, as well as factors that are psychogenic in nature. Often, with the advent of dysfunctional bleeding women face in the period of serious hormonal changes. That is, in adolescence, when the cycle has not yet established the period preceding menopause.

However, you need to know that uterine bleeding in the middle of the cycle can indicate a serious illness. This condition can be a symptom of endometriosis or tumor formation. Especially dangerous if a strong uterine bleeding is noted in women who have already entered into menopause. This phenomenon often indicates the presence of tumors, so you need to immediately seek medical help.

If bleeding in women is noted in connection with sexual intercourse, this may indicate that the mucous or cervix has been damaged during the intercourse. Of course, this condition can not be called the norm, therefore, if blood blemishes on the linen after sexual acts appear regularly, it is necessary to tell about the problem to the gynecologist in order to exclude the presence of any diseases.

It happens that in the middle of the cycle there is a slight discharge of blood, they do not stain the laundry and, usually, are found when using toilet paper. This phenomenon is likely to indicate the passage of ovulation. This condition is not a pathology and is due to a hormonal shock caused by the release of the ovum from the ovary. With this phenomenon, about a third of women face and no treatment is required in this case. However, if such bleeding causes discomfort, sometimes doctors prescribe medications that contain estrogens to normalize the hormonal background. In addition, the woman is recommended to rest more and, if possible, avoid stressful situations.

If the bleeding does not stop within two to three days, or the discharge of blood begins to intensify and is accompanied by pain, one should not postpone the visit to the gynecologist, but with a sharp deterioration in the condition, call an ambulance. Such bleeding may indicate serious problems, for example, an ectopic pregnancy, which was not detected in time. In this case, the woman needs emergency help.