LawState and Law

White-red flag: what country is this?

To understand the countries that use the white and red combination in their symbolism, it is worthwhile to learn about each option in more detail.

Bahrain

This Arab country has one of the most original standards in the world. The white and red flag of the Kingdom of Bahrain was approved not so long ago, in 2002, but already famous in other states and well remembered by people. A rectangular cloth with a ratio of five to three uses only two colors - red and white. The light is located at the shaft, and the scarlet at the edge, the latter being twice as wide. The border of the two fields is zigzagged. It forms five white triangles and four full red ones. The latter are supplemented by two halves along the edges. The white and red flag of Bahrain can be used by state bodies and citizens. The royal family uses another cloth. On the white background of the standard is the state emblem, and at the shaft - the golden crown. The colors of the national flag are also used in other symbols. The coat of arms in the form of a red shield with a horizontal white stripe exists since 1930, when it was created by the British adviser.

Tonga

The red and white flag of this country has been used since 1875. It is protected by the constitution, which prohibits making any changes to the cloth. A traditional rectangle with a length-to-width ratio of two to one is used by official and civilians, on merchant ships and private vessels. The military and the navy have their own symbols. The national flag is white with red. Scarlet is the foundation. White is used for a rectangle in the upper left part of the shaft, on it is a red cross. On the arms there is a picture of the flag. Together with the images of a dove with an olive branch of the world, three stars as symbols of the main archipelagos and the crown of the monarch, a red cross with a flag creates the main state symbol. Below is a white ribbon with the inscription "God and Tonga is my heritage". For the first time, the modern flag was used in 1864, but officially it was taken only a decade later. Despite the British protectorate, the country used the standard both during the period of dependence and after it, which allowed the cloth to preserve its historical appearance up to the present moment.

Indonesia

An interesting story is connected with the cloth of this state. White-red flag the country uses not one - the same standard belongs to Monaco. This is a serious reason for confusion, but the old story behind each of the state symbols leads to the impossibility of canceling one of them. Indonesia approved its flag in 1945. Bicolor with two equal stripes is a rectangle, red top and white bottom. Its width refers to the length, as two to three. A red and white flag is used for state-owned facilities on land, while the Navy uses a nine-striped cloth, five of which are red, and four are white. The standard begins in the fourteenth century, when the state of Majapahit was located on the territory. It maintained ties with its neighbors and was famous for its influence. The flag of this state was taken as a basis in 1945, when the Indonesians gained independence and chose a new symbol of the country. The first president Sukarno personally produced a cloth, which was raised on the day of obtaining sovereignty for several years. Now the red and white flag is kept in the museum, and on the flagpole it was replaced by a copy. The European state of Monaco expressed an official protest, but the ancient origin of the standard of Indonesians became the basis for its rejection, therefore, countries continue to use identical symbols.

Austria

Among the European states it is not difficult to find one that would use a white and red flag. For example, the Austrians use these two shades for national symbols. The panel is in the shape of a rectangle with three horizontal stripes. The edges are red, and between them - white. Chervlenaya symbolizes the blood shed by patriots, and the bright middle is connected with the freedom won by the brave people, and overthrown by the monarchical regime. However, the official meaning of colors is completely different. According to him, the white strip symbolizes the Danube River. According to legend, the flag was created by the Duke Leopold Fifth, who participated in a fierce battle and, taking off his belt, found that his whole form was soaked in blood, only the waist left a clean cloth. He was impressed by the combination of colors and he decided to use it for heraldic symbols.

Tunisia

Complete the list of countries using the white-red flag, is worth this republic. Tunisia adopted national symbols in July 1999. The panel is rectangular in shape with a length that relates to the width in a proportion of three to two. The flag is made in red, and in the center is a white circle with a crescent and a five-pointed star. On the cloth of the president of the country there is also a gold inscription "for the people", made in Arabic, and along the edges a golden fringe is used. The modern cloth was adopted not so long ago, but its various variants exist from the eighteenth century and tell about the state's connection with the history of the Ottoman Empire.

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