What if the rust appeared on the leaves of apple trees?

A good apple orchard is the dream of many summer residents. Everyone wants to try their own fruit straight from the branch. But while growing apple-trees, you face a lot of problems that appear in fruits and on apple-tree leaves. Rust refers to the most common disease of your favorite fruit. Let's consider, because of what it arises and how to fight it.

brief information

Rust is a fungal disease that occurs on leaves, branches and on apples themselves. Do not pass by the problem. After all, if you do not organize treatment in time, then the tree will gradually wither. After an external examination, you can easily determine whether there is such a disease on your apple trees or not. If the result was positive, do not despair. Rust appeared on the leaves of apple-trees, while you must immediately move to active actions.

Symptoms

As a rule, the disease manifests itself in the spring. The spots can be bright orange or red. Juniper, which may be in the immediate vicinity of the apple trees, will be a favorable place for the development and further wintering of the fungal disease. Therefore, when planting young trees, carefully choose neighbors. Such a disease can spread through the air for many distances without losing its activity. If the leaves of the apple-tree were covered with rust, then this could happen due to two vectors:

• Wind;
• Insects.

To date, there are several dozens of varieties of rust. It spares neither cereal crops, nor decorative, nor vegetable. If you find a fungal infection in your garden, then you should immediately begin treatment of fruit trees.

Fight

If you decide to start treatment, it is recommended to start with the following steps:

1. Dig up the juniper. If the priority is a fruit garden, then completely save it from the presence of this shrub. Otherwise, sooner or later the infection will begin to develop. The place where juniper grew is worth digging into great depths, treating the land with boiling water.
2. Wall the apple orchard with safer plants that protect fruit trees from diseases.
3. It is recommended to remove infected leaves, fruits, branches and young shoots on apple trees. Trimming is carried out at a distance of at least 10 - 15 cm from the infected area.
4. Be sure to sprinkle the tree. For this, a wide range of products is offered, for example: Bordeaux liquid with a concentration of not more than 1%, a solution of zineb or "Topaz". Spraying should be done two more times every two weeks.

The above algorithm of action will help you, if appeared on the leaves of apple rust. Experienced gardeners are not advised to wait for the development of the disease. They advise to carry out prophylaxis, which will definitely protect your fruits.

Precautionary measures

The apple tree diseases and the fight against them should lead you to the idea that it is better to be a precautionary summer resident and try to get ahead of the disease. You can do this as follows:

1. Set priorities. What is most important for you: a healthy apple orchard or the beauty of conifers that carry fungal infections? They can not exist together on one site.
2. Each new season begins with the processing of apple trees. It is made in the spring. Remove all the bad branches and bark. Process these places with a solution of copper sulfate and seal all the sections with a garden fume.
3. Spray with antimicrobial agents. Do this before and after the appearance of the first young leaves. Repeat the procedure three times before the appearance of the fruit.

The above methods will help not wait for infection, but prevent it in the early stages of development. Now you know that the diseases of apple trees, stains on them do not attract any good. And all the time that you spent on growing a fruit garden can be wasted.

Finally

Now you know that not only metal can rust, but, oddly enough, our apple trees are with you. Trees are exposed to such "corrosion" more and more often, and to all fault - our inattentiveness and untimely carrying out of treatment. We told you what to do if there was rust on the leaves of the apple trees. You know how to properly treat trees. Now you know in the face of many diseases of the apple tree, and fighting them will be easy and fruitful.