What does dark urine mean?

Not always the deviations in the color of urine speak about problems in the body. But if there are no natural causes for such an incident, then it is possible to refer the changes to the sign of some disease.

In general, the color index is a characteristic, which is noticed in laboratory studies. Urochrome is a pigment that gives the urine a yellowish shade. It can vary from a light yellow tone to an amber color, and this is normal. Thus urine should not have extraneous impurities and be cloudy.

What changes color

The color of urine can depend on the coloring pigments that are contained in our food (beans, beets, carrot juice, brightly colored berries), and, of course, from certain components of medicinal products.

If it is colored in the wrong colors, for example in green, pink, orange or blue, this does not always indicate a disease. Such changes may be caused by the patient's antibiotics, antitumor drugs or herbal laxatives . If you pay attention to instructions to medicines, then there is always a warning about this effect. After stopping the medication, the color quickly returns to normal.

Dark urine: causes

In fact, brown urine is a fairly common phenomenon. In order to correctly identify the cause, you will need to more accurately determine its hue. Urine can be light brown, cloudy lightly, dirty-muddy, dark color, color of beer or tea.

Dark urine: causes of a natural nature

- Eating black tea, legumes, rhubarb, aloe.

- Treatment with laxatives, as well as with medications Rifampicin, Metronidazole, Nitrofuran. Such drugs stain urine in dark brown hues.

- Light brown color can be during dehydration. A person constantly wants to drink and rarely goes to the toilet to urinate. Here you need to follow the bladder.

Dark urine, causes of pathological character

- Problems with the work of the liver. The color of urine in hepatitis and cirrhosis changes under the influence of dark pigments, such as bilirubin and biliverdin. She gets a shade of dark beer. Another sign of liver disease is the appearance of a foam of a yellow shade with the shaking of urine.

- Problems with the work of the kidneys. There is a dark urine, the causes of which lie in urolithiasis, may be due to getting into it a piece of blood. Tumor and inflammatory processes of the genitourinary system (polycystic kidney) can give her purulent-brown dark shades.

- Infections. Brown urine with impurities of blood can be observed with such diseases as urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis and others.

Additional symptoms

Guards and require consultation with a specialist such symptoms:

- Temperature jumps for several days, fever.
- Increased urge to urinate.
- It's painful or difficult to urinate.
- Bad and sharp smell of urine.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Pain in the abdomen.

Similar symptoms and dark urine, the analysis of which will help to identify the cause of the condition, is the reason for visiting a therapist, urologist or nephrologist.