HealthStomatology

The tooth broke at the root: what to do and who to contact?

Is the tooth fracture a health hazard? Certainly, but there are several types of such fractures, each characterized by its own symptoms and requires certain treatment. In some cases, the tooth can be saved, but sometimes it also needs to be removed. If the tooth is broken under the root, what should I do? In each specific case, the dentist should determine the type of fracture and take the necessary measures for treatment.

Definition

According to statistics, usually a man's teeth break down quite rarely, this is not a frequent occurrence, many even had no such episodes in their lives. At professional sportsmen, stunt men it happens much more often. Often this happens in young children. After all, they are too mobile in their games, with a fall, a trauma they can break a tooth. "What to do?" The milk tooth broke down! " - All moms ask this question in a panic. First of all, you need to see specialists, they will help to solve this problem.

In general, no one is immune from such a fracture. In any unpleasant situation with trauma, a person can break a tooth.

How to characterize the fracture? The natural original form of the tooth changes, the correct anatomical structure is broken. The condition and position of the tooth changes. The fracture affects adjacent tissues. Possible damage to the crown and injury to the root itself. Most often, in case of traumatic situations, the front teeth suffer.

Causes

We listed the possibility of mechanical causes of fracture of the tooth. But there are cases when trauma causes unprofessional treatment. Removal of damaged teeth is very traumatic. If the incisors are too tight in the row, the doctor may hit the adjacent tooth with a tool. If during the operation to remove the dentist incorrectly calculated his efforts, then there is the possibility of damage to the upper teeth.

With any neglected dental disease, teeth begin to weaken, the risk of fracture increases even with the usual biting of solid foods. There are such people who even have nuts used to split their teeth, it also leads to weakening and fractures of the teeth.

The structure of the jaw is individual for each person. The incisors can receive a different pressure. The doctor warns about the probability of tooth fractures, where the load is greatest. But some people do not notice shortcomings in the structure of the jaw due to irregular visits to the dentist. When the tooth broke down, what to do? To pull it is not necessary, at once address in clinic where will spend correct diagnostics and will recommend treatment.

Varieties of fractures

There are several types of tooth fractures, they can be:

  • Transverse fracture. The most favorable outcome of the injury. If the pulp is not damaged, the tooth can easily be restored. It is necessary to build up the crown, which is possible with a fracture of the upper third of the tooth. If the pulp is damaged, the tooth is most often removed.
  • Vertical fracture (or longitudinal). In this case, restoration of the tooth is difficult. Here after the damage, it is impossible to use root debris as a pin. In the diagnosis of tissue destruction, more often have to make removal.
  • Splintery, oblique fractures. Here it is possible to carry cases from the second point. Immediately after the examination, the doctor diagnoses and prescribes treatment. Probably, additional researches (analyzes, a roentgen) are required.

What to do if the tooth is broken (broken off) by the root root

First of all, the dentist examines the oral cavity. At the same time, he determines what can be done, what will be the treatment strategy. For example, whether restoration of a tooth, its restoration is required, or removal (if there are no protruding walls from a gum or gingiva) is necessary. What if the dead tooth broke down under the root? For successful restoration, it is necessary that the roots protrude at least 2 mm, and the thickness of the walls remains approximately the same. A more reliable method is to remove the root and install a prosthesis. Dentists divide the teeth into two types: living (with nerves) and dead (with removed nerves).

Dead teeth suffer more often. They lack a pulp, so they are not fed and they are deprived of strengthening substances, besides, their walls are more thinned, they are not supported by organic structures. Even the usual chewing food (mechanical load) affects their condition not in the best way.

If only a "stump" remains from a full-fledged tooth, it must be removed. No modern material is able to stay strong enough for a long time on the wreck due to a weak fit of the fabric. A loose connection can also lead to the fact that various particles of infection penetrate the compound, and this, in turn, can lead to suppuration and inflammation.

Proven methods

Removal in dentistry is considered a radical method, which is not shown in all cases. When the half of the tooth broke under the root, what to do? There are proven methods for restoring the teeth.

  • With the help of filling material, the stump is restored, and the crown is closed from above. The structure is fixed with a fiberglass pin. The method is used when there is little biotissue. There are cases of using anchor pins.
  • If the tooth is completely broken off, then with the help of filling and crown on the cult an anatomical new formation is created.
  • Culture tab, after this crown. The latter is made for dentistry in the laboratory under an individual order. The crown is pasted into the canal. The material is zirconium dioxide, an alloy of chromium and cobalt, platinum, and gold.

The front tooth broke under the root - what to do?

In cases where recovery is required for the posterior, molars, if pain does not disturb, patients are not in a hurry to go to the dentist. But in those cases when the front tooth has broken, the aesthetic factor also acts, the smile spoils, the splinter scratches the mucous membrane. Even worse, when the tooth was broken under the root. What to do in this case? To help comes build-up or prosthetics. Also, modern technology for natural tooth restoration can be used. What is its essence? The operation is carried out by implanting a tooth embryo implant. It eventually develops fully and gets accustomed. Following the theory, a structure similar to the old one grows. Disadvantages of this method - the operation is very expensive, the result can be unpredictable. In some cases, gum tissues reject the implant.

Broken tooth under crown

How to determine that an accident occurred, a tooth broke under the crown? On the following grounds:

  • The crown was broken off directly from the stump of the tooth.
  • Crown strongly staggers.
  • The pain under the crown is felt with mechanical pressure on the tooth.

If the root of the tooth is broken under the crown, what should I do? Is it possible to restore the construction using the same old crown? Most often the answer is negative. The crown is usually damaged. For subsequent prosthetics, additional procedures such as pinning, setting up the culture tab, or crowns, will need to meet other requirements and characteristics.

Whatever the cause of the breakdown, immediately you need to contact the dentist. He will determine in what condition your tooth, its root, whether there are inflammations and suppuration. The doctor decides on the possibilities of prosthetics. If the decay processes hurt the roots, then the decision can be made in favor of tooth extraction.

Wisdom tooth

If the wisdom tooth broke down, what to do, the dentist will decide. Most often the tooth is to be removed. Special difficulties in removing the roots, which are relatively perpendicular to others, the surgeon must take this into account. Usually wisdom teeth try to clean up already in the process of their growth, but if a person rarely visits a dentist, the tooth has time to form. Before removing, you need to take an X-ray, which clearly shows the location of the roots. The removal procedure in general does not differ from the usual, except that sometimes it is required to use special tools.

Prevention

Now you know that you should not worry if the tooth is broken under the root. What to do in this case? As soon as possible contact the dentist. To avoid such unpleasant events, serious consequences, it is necessary to take preventive measures constantly. Prevention will save money and time, which you risk to spend in the chair of the dentist. Procedures for restoration are expensive, and they are not done in one session.

By giving your health only ten minutes a day, you eliminate the risks of the spontaneous consequences of tooth decay, when you have to spend three hours in the chair of a dentist.

On the health of teeth, the overall condition of the body, as well as adequate metabolic processes, is beneficial.

It makes no sense to use expensive gels, pastes, complexes, if the body itself has problems.

If metabolic processes are not violated, it is recommended to take mineral supplements, vitamins A, E, D, calcium, fish, which is rich in phosphorus, fruits, vegetables, greens, dairy products to maintain, strengthen the health of the teeth, increase overall immunity.

Useful massage for the gums, which is carried out with a soft brush. The state of teeth is also affected by inadequate consumption of alcohol, smoking. From bad habits it is better to refuse.

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