The production program as a tool for effective enterprise management

The production program is one of the most effective tools for managing an enterprise in a turbulent market economy.

Western companies allocate considerable financial resources for writing a well-planned schematic document, attracting expensive human resources like specialists from consulting companies. In simpler terms , the production program is an enterprise work plan for one year, broken down into quarters, indicating the quantity of products to be produced and the financial costs of production.

In order to correctly calculate all the indicators and determine how much to attract money and material resources, in order to achieve the desired result (for example, to gain a certain market share), it is necessary to analyze the information for several previous periods. Naturally, "with a pounce" for a couple of days, this amount of work will not do. Therefore, the planning of the production program begins long before the end of the current period.

Sample development plan

Usually, when thinking through the points, specialists act roughly according to this pattern:

- analyze the current work of the enterprise;

- on the basis of data from the marketing department, prescribe goals for the number, assortment, timing and other indicators that an enterprise should reach at the end of the operational period;

- Natural indicators (pieces, weight, etc.) are calculated;

- take data on balances in the warehouses of objects of labor, find out how much raw materials will be received under the concluded contracts, then determine the exact volume of commodity output, the timing of its release, indicate the amount in both value and in terms of commodity;

- Detailed plans are developed for each production unit separately: workshops, brigades and the like.

It should be understood that even a well-developed and detailed production program does not give a 100% guarantee of successful business throughout the year. It should always consider several options for the development of events. After all, the market and legislators do not recognize the stagnation of the economy, they constantly force market participants to look for new, more effective ways to solve problems and tasks. In any case, the development of such a complex plan requires the efforts of all departments and / or departments of the enterprise.

Modern tools for calculating

Now, to calculate such a large array of information, software is attracted. The software market presents samples of both free programs and thoroughly developed paid analogs.

The software significantly simplifies and simplifies the person tasks associated with the process of developing and calculating key indicators for a document such as the production program of the enterprise. Moreover, the most progressive firms have long established automated and robotic conveyor lines for the production of their products.

Therefore, they have a real opportunity to promptly adjust the output indicators, reacting in a timely manner to changes in the market situation.

Automation of production processes is the most reliable and proven way to stay afloat. After all, it allows you to spend resources competently and economically without attracting additional financial resources.

Internship

Separately, not to be confused, I want to note that there is such a thing, "as a program of industrial practice." It has nothing to do with production, but is used by educational institutions to organize work on teaching students practical skills.