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The largest cities in California

The settlements of the Pacific coast of the USA appeared much later than all the rest in the country. Once upon a time people came to this territory from Europe in search of a good fate. Cities in California, then, that at the present time are in great demand. Now agglomerations have expanded, developing and living standards are much higher than other populated areas of the world. Consider the largest of them. This article will help students make a presentation or an abstract on the relevant topic.

Los Angeles

The settlement is a large urban agglomeration (the area is about 1300 sq km). This metropolis, numbering more than 17 million people (in the core - about 4 million), is the center of southern California. The city is conveniently located on the plain in the foothills of the Cordillera, washed by the Pacific Ocean. The climate is subtropical, there is little precipitation, throughout the year a positive temperature, the dry period falls on May-October. Megapolis is in the region of seismic activity.

Los Angeles is a settlement where industry is actively developing. A transport hub has been formed, metallurgy, mechanical engineering (radio electronics, computer direction), food, printing and oil refining industries are developing. The entertainment and tourist complexes are moving forward with great scope. Widespread fame was the area of the film industry Hollywood and the Walk of Fame.

Every year the tourist flow increases. Travelers come here to visit exhibition halls, galleries, beaches, take part in shopping on Wilshire Boulevard (the longest street, more than 24 km). Particularly attract tourists sandy places Malibu, Downtown and Beverly Hills.

San diego

The city of San Diego (California) is located in the USA (area - 963 sq. Km.), In the south of the state and on the Pacific coast, closer to the border of Mexico. The mountains stretch in the eastern side. The third largest population center (more than 1 million 300 thousand people). It lies in the subtropical belt, the climate is mild. The naval base of the USA is located here, such branches of the economy as machine building and metalworking, rocket, aviation, and fishing industry are developing . The largest international airport, sea port is being built. The locals prefer bicycles to all other modes of transport.

Anaheim

Anaheim Is known as a large resort complex with an area of 130 square meters. Km, located in the urban metropolitan area of Los Angeles, 45 kilometers from the center. By population, it ranks 10th in the state (more than 300 thousand people). Anaheim and other central cities in California are similar in terms of climatic conditions and terrain. Infrastructure is widely represented by popular sports teams (hockey Anaheim-Ducks and baseball clubs) and venues, courts, stadiums. The entertainment industry consists of Anaheim Hills (Golf), Disneyland Center and slot machines, a race track, a history museum, concert halls and numerous sports complexes, shops, restaurants.

Long Beach

Long Beach - The sixth most populous city in California, is located 30 km from the center of Los Angeles (area - 133 sq. Km). The largest international seaport. Oil refining, aviation, machine-building (electronics, radio engineering) industry is developing. Here is the headquarters of the largest company EPSON, the manufacturer of office equipment, cameras, watches. The development of this city in California was influenced by the emergence of the aerospace industry, as well as the sphere of high technologies. The race track laid in the city was used for international competitions.

Bakersfield

Bakersfield is located northeast of Los Angeles (an area of 339 sq km), it has more than 300 thousand inhabitants. The climate is dry desert. Weather conditions were formed due to too far from the ocean. Through the settlement there are oil pipelines and gas pipelines. Based on them, the oil industry is developing. In the priority area of the food industry. The peculiarity of this city in California is that the leader of the KORN musical group, Devis Jonathan, was born here, there are large basketball clubs based here.

Fresno

Fresno Is a city since 1885 (area - 271 sq. Km.), The population of agglomeration - about 1 million people, is located in the center of the state of California, away from the Pacific Ocean. The climate is subtropical, hot, deserted. The average minimum temperature is + 10 ° C.

The city is large, quite developed in many areas. Leaders in the economy were food, woodworking, metalworking industries. Through Fresno (California) there is a large railway that carries a large volume of cargo in the northern and southern directions. In the suburbs of the village there are national parks of the USA Kings Canyon and the Sierra Forest.

The fourth largest city in California

San Francisco - The largest urban agglomeration of the USA (area - 600 sq. Km). It was founded in 1776, is located in the north of California, it is washed by the Pacific Ocean. Here lives a little more than 800 thousand people (2014). Appearance of the settlement was facilitated by the development of the Wild West, the search for minerals (oil, gold). Thanks to the convenient location by the sea and mild climate, the love of travelers has gained. The relief is hilly. The city develops chemical, petrochemical, food, electrical engineering industries. San Francisco is one of the largest technology park in Silicon Valley to develop computer technology. At the height is the development of the tourism industry. The main attractions - the Golden Gate Bridge, Ocean Beach, Merced Lake, the Museum of Modern Art. The settlement is distinguished by a high standard of living, a large percentage of the population with higher education and rich people.

Sacramento

Sacramento (CA) It is located on the plain, at the confluence of the river of the same name and the American pond. It is located to the west of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in the north of the state of California. Occupies an area of 259 square meters. Km. During the existence of the city the population grew to 500 thousand people. During the development of Western US lands, the city of Sacramento (California) played the role of the center of exploration works. The climate is Mediterranean, the summer is dry, the winter is cool and rainy, sometimes snow falls. The economy of the settlement is based on the development of the administrative apparatus, the social sphere, since Sacramento is the capital of the state of California. There are food, machine-building, aviation branches of the economy.

San jose

This settlement is the capital of Silicon Valley, a large city located south of the largest US metropolitan area (area - 466 sq km). The population is more than 2 million people. The capital was founded by the Spaniards as a religious mission in 1777. Initially, only agriculture and food industry developed in the city and nearby centers. In the 1950s, demand for semiconductor products began to grow rapidly, and the economy began to focus on computer technology. San Jose is a city of highly educated, highly skilled manpower. There are well-known worldwide companies IBM, ADOBE, CISKO SYSTEMS.

Auckland

Oakland is washed by the waters of the Gulf (area - 202 sq. Km). On the territory there is a salt lake Lake Merritt. The climate is Mediterranean, fogs are often formed. The relief is flat. One third of the population are representatives of the European race. The city is part of the urban metropolitan area of San Francisco, home to about 400 thousand people. A large transport junction has been formed here, through which a large volume of cargo passes to the north of the country. In the economy, stable results are shown in the chemical, oil refining, food, metallurgical, and machine building industries. This city is considered to be the center of many spheres of industry, since a rather large number of materials are produced here.

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