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The drug "Kodterpin": instructions for use, description, composition and reviews

Cough called forced exhalation through the mouth, which is caused by contraction of the muscles of the respiratory tract due to irritation of the receptors.

The physiological role of this process is to purify the respiratory tract from various substances.

Cough as a symptom can accompany various types of diseases that occur with lesions of the respiratory system. In this case, the patient experiences considerable discomfort. Very often cough prevents you from living your usual lifestyle. Therefore, it is extremely important to get rid of it in time. To do this, you should consult a doctor and take a survey.

Often to eliminate cough for cold and flu, doctors prescribe a drug such as Codterpine. Instructions for use, price, patient reviews will be described below.

Composition, packaging, form, description of the medicine

The drug "Kodterpin", the instruction for which is in a cardboard box, can be purchased in the form of white round tablets. They contain such ingredients (active) as codeine, sodium hydrogen carbonate and terpinhydrate. Also contemplated means comprises additional substances in the form of povidone, potato starch, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium and calcium stearate.

This drug is sold in cell packs. They are placed in packs of cardboard.

Characteristics of the medicament

What are Codterpin IC tablets? Instructions for use asserts that this is a combined remedy that is designed to suppress a strong cough. Moreover, it has not only an expectorant, but also an anesthetic effect.

Thanks to such an active substance as codeine, the drug in question has a direct antitussive effect. Activating the intestinal receptors (opioid), this agent promotes relaxation of the muscles (smooth) and spasm of all sphincters, as well as reduction of peristalsis.

Unlike other drugs, "Codeterpine" rarely leads to constipation, nausea, miosis and vomiting. The intake of small doses of codeine has no effect on the work of the respiratory center and ciliated epithelium, nor does it reduce the secretion of the bronchi. It should also be noted that this drug enhances the effectiveness of drugs with sedative, hypnotic and analgesic actions.

Features of the drug

What is remarkable about Codterpine tablets? Instructions for use (the price of the medication is listed below) states that the distinguishing feature of the action of an active substance, such as terpinhydrate, is the intensification of the secretory work of the bronchial glands. This leads to increased expectoration.

Due to the shift of the pH of the bronchial secretion of sodium, bicarbonate reduces the viscosity of sputum, and also activates the motor function of the ciliary epithelium and bronchioles. In addition, this tool dulls the cough reflex and greatly facilitates the process of removing mucus from the respiratory tract.

Kinetic properties

After what time does "Codterpine" begin to show its effect? Instruction for use reports that the maximum effectiveness of this drug is observed after 30-65 minutes and lasts for 2-6 hours.

After taking the tablets inside, all of their active ingredients are absorbed fairly quickly and well from the digestive system.

Due to lipophilicity, a substance such as codeine passes instantaneously through the blood-brain barrier and accumulates in adipose tissue, as well as in the spleen, lungs, liver and kidneys.

Codeine is excreted from the body together with urine and bile.

With regard to substances such as terpinhydrate and sodium hydrogen carbonate, their withdrawal occurs during coughing (along with bronchial secretion), in part - with urine.

Indications

In what cases is the most effective drug such as Codterpine? The instruction for use states that the drug in question is intended for the symptomatic treatment of unproductive or so-called dry cough in people over 2 years of age who developed for various reasons (for lung, respiratory, bronchopneumonia, pulmonary emphysema, severe bronchitis).

Contraindications

When should you not use a drug such as Codterpine? Instructions for use indicate the following prohibitions:

  • Pulmonary insufficiency;
  • Hypersensitivity to tablet substances;
  • Arterial hypotension (heavily leaky);
  • arrhythmia;
  • Obstructive diseases of the respiratory tract, including bronchial asthma and other severe pathologies;
  • Craniocerebral trauma;
  • Pathological conditions (severe) of the kidneys and liver;
  • Postoperative period after intervention on the biliary tract;
  • epilepsy;
  • alcoholism;
  • Age group up to 2 years;
  • pregnancy;
  • Parallel use of narcotic analgesics ;
  • breast-feeding.

All these points must be taken into account.

Codterpine tablets: route of administration and dose

The dosage of the drug in question is selected depending on the age of the patient. As a rule, it is recommended to take from ½ to 3 tablets a day.

Because of the possible development of codeine dependence, it is possible to perform therapy for more than 5 days only according to the doctor's prescription and in minimal dosages.

Adverse events

Against the background of taking the drug "Codeterpine", the following undesirable reactions may develop:

  • Dyspepsia, lack of appetite, nausea, dry mouth, pain in the epigastric region, constipation, vomiting;
  • Headaches, allergy development, drowsiness, convulsions;
  • Confusion, frequent mood changes, dizziness;
  • Euphoria, respiratory depression, dysphoria;
  • Tachycardia, bronchospasm, palpitations, orthostatic hypotension;
  • Rash, urinary retention, itching;
  • Spasm of the sphincter of the bladder, urticaria, hot flushes, increased sweating.

Careful medication

This tool is used with particular caution under conditions such as:

  • Liver disease;
  • Inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • Pathology of the gallbladder;
  • Hypothyroidism;
  • Insufficiency of the adrenal cortex;
  • pneumonia;
  • Hypertrophy of the prostate;
  • Convulsive conditions;
  • Disturbances in the work of breathing;
  • Arterial hypotension;
  • Myasthenia gravis;
  • asthma;
  • Abuse of drugs.

Price and similar means

The cost of "Codterpine" tablets is 90-130 rubles. If required, the drug is replaced with tools such as Kodesan IC, Zedex, Glikodin, Tedein, Terpinkod N, Kodelak, Koderp, Terkodin, Kodarin, Terpinkod "," Kopssin ".

Customer Reviews

Now you know what properties are inherent in the Codterpine drug. Instructions for use, the price of this medication was also presented above.

Most patients leave only positive comments about the said product. According to their opinion, this drug quite quickly eliminates cough associated with respiratory tract problems. However, it should be noted that many people refuse to take this medicine because of the presence of codeine in it. Specialists also argue that with a properly selected treatment regimen, this substance does not cause addiction and addiction, and also does not contribute to the occurrence of side effects.

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