The meaning of the word "irrigation". What is irrigation?

Russian speech is replete with terms that come from foreign languages. One of them is the word "irrigation". What is irrigatio? From the Latin language this term is translated as "irrigation". In different spheres of life it is used with different meanings.

Agricultural irrigation. What is the irrigation system

Even plants of forests and meadows do not always have enough natural irrigation, what can we say about crops. They are planted far from rivers and lakes, in large areas, the only source of moisture on which precipitation is most often. If the year is arid, and the rains can not saturate the soil with the necessary water, the plants are doomed. Save them from destruction called the irrigation system. Most often, this structure is from a pipeline and a pump to which water is supplied. Its source can be a natural body of water (river, lake, canal) or a reservoir for collecting precipitation.

When growing rice, too, additional irrigation is used. What is the event will, I think, need not be explained. The need for it is due to the increased demand for this culture to a sufficient level of moisture.

The irrigation system can consist of channels. Some of them bring water to the sown territory, and a part - drains, allocates its surpluses. Where the soil requires additional moisture, and there is no fixed system, irrigation is carried out with the help of sprinklers.

Medical irrigation

There is also the medical meaning of the word "irrigation". What is irrigation for doctors? This is a medical manipulation, which consists in washing a certain area with a jet of some liquid. This includes treating wounds with an antiseptic solution. One way to remove sulfur plugs, washing the ear canal is also irrigation.

To carry out procedures that bear such a name, special tools are used. Most often these are syringes, syringes and electronic devices that supply liquid under pressure.