The cost of electricity. The cost of electricity for the population. The cost of electricity for enterprises

The use of electricity for today is paid, and every civilized inhabitant of the planet is obliged to pay monthly with its suppliers. The cost of a kilowatt of electricity is constantly changing, and sometimes it is difficult to keep track of it. But it must be done so that you do not have problems with the supplier company.

Where will the price for light be?

If you want to know the cost of electricity in your region, you first need to understand which category of consumers you are currently referring to. Based on this, it will be possible to calculate your tariff. To clarify this information, you can visit the official website of the Ministry of Energy and Housing, as well as local management companies.

First of all, it should be noted that the cost of 1 kW of electricity is calculated depending on the locality in which you are located (city or village). Typically, the cost of energy is much lower in the suburbs. This also applies to prices for other housing and communal services, which is why many residents of megacities go to villages and villages.

How to understand how much you need to pay for the light?

If you live in a city, you should know that the cost of electricity can vary depending on whether there are electrical appliances for heating and cooking in the house. Or instead, they use conventional batteries and a gas stove. It should be remembered that all electrical appliances should be officially documented and documented in the design documentation for your home.

In addition, electricity charging can be calculated depending on when you use it. There are single-rate tariffs. In this case, the price per kilowatt / hour does not change with the time of day. There are two-rate tariffs, where the price is calculated based on the time of day (day or night). In this case, daylight is much cheaper to use than at night. There are even three-part tariffs, their functionality needs to be clarified before the application begins.

What categories of consumers belong to the population?

Not only towns and urban-type settlements are equated with the population , but also residential buildings with military units and correctional labor structures. Also included are utilities providers, who provide electricity to the population, and horticultural associations.

This category also includes garage cooperatives, construction sites, car parks and other non-profit organizations. Religious structures, functioning at the expense of parishioners, also have the right to purchase electricity at tariffs for the population, paying it is much cheaper.

How much is the light for other consumers?

The cost of electricity for consumers that are not related to the population is established through market bidding. Prices for a certain period do not change. They can be checked with an authorized electricity supplier in your region.

Tariffs can differ and depend on the time of day, voltage and power, which is necessary for the client. Voltage can be high, medium first, middle second and low. The total cost of electricity for enterprises can be calculated according to the tariffs for capacity and direct light.

How to pay for light in 2014?

The cost of electricity in 2014 has changed. According to the order of the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation, each region will have its own social norm. After its introduction, the population will be able to pay electricity at a standard tariff, if it does not go beyond the limits set by the government. If the user spends more kilowatt hours, he will have to pay for them at a higher rate.

In each region the social norm will be calculated individually, now in a number of Russian regions there is an experiment on its introduction. Experts believe that the average monthly electricity consumption in houses with electric stoves is 300 kW / h, with gas stoves - half as much.

Changes in electricity prices

In 2014, tariffs for light increased twice. The first increase took place at the beginning of the year, with energy companies trying to keep prices from being too different from those used in the second half of last year. All tariffs were approved by local executive authorities.

The second increase took place in July this year, while the cost of electricity for the population has changed by a maximum of 5%. This restriction was established by the state control bodies. Specific information on raising tariffs in your region can be clarified from your local supplier.

Capital prices for electric vehicles

The price increase did not bypass the capital, the cost of electricity in Moscow in July 2014 also increased compared to the previous period. Now the urban population will have one kWh per 4.5 rubles, the population using electric stoves - at 3.15, other (gardeners, religious organizations , etc.) - at 4.68.

Those who apply two-rate accounting should also pay attention to the changes. At night, the city population 1 kWh will cost 1.16 rubles, other - 1.26, Moscow residents using electric stoves - 0.81 rubles. During the day, the cost of a kilowatt-hour increases to 4.53; 4.91 and 3.17 rubles, respectively.

In multi-tariff accounting, the cost of kilowatt / hour has also changed. Now at night the population will pay 1.16 rubles for it, the rest - 1.26, and those who use electric stoves - 0.81. In the period from 10 to 17 and from 21 to 23 hours the price of 1 kWh is 3.76; 4.08 and 2.63 rubles respectively. From 7 to 10 and from 17 to 21 hours the cost of electricity in Moscow will be 4.54; 4.92 and 3.18 rubles respectively.

New Moscow and electricity calculation rules

Recently, Moscow has expanded its own territories and acquired two new districts at once - Trinity and Novomoskovsk. There, since July 1, 2014, the cost of electricity for the population has also changed. In single-rate accounting, the cost of 1 kWh for the urban and other population is 4.29 rubles, for residents of villages and houses, where electric stoves are used - 3 rubles.

With a two-rate accounting, the cost of electricity at night for urban residents and other people will be 1.58 rubles per kilowatt / hour. Villagers and residents of houses with electric stoves are offered a price of 1.10 rubles. In the daytime, the cost of 1 kWh is 4.90 and 3.43 rubles, respectively.

With a multi-tariff accounting of 1 kWh at night, it will cost the same as for a two-rate account. From 10 to 17 and from 21 to 23 hours, its price for urban and other people will be 4.29 rubles, in rural dwellings and houses with electric stoves - 3 rubles. From 7 to 10 and from 17 to 21 hours the cost of kilowatt / hour will be 4.91 and 3.44 rubles, respectively.

How much does the enterprise pay for electricity?

For large organizations, a certain cost of electricity is set, which has not changed for several months. Each region has its own price, at the same time it is calculated not by kilowatt / hour. For each mW / h in July 2014, enterprises had to pay 1,431.36 rubles.

This price is valid for institutions that use electricity with a capacity of less than 150 kWh. Organizations where the power consumption is higher, pay for every mW / h much more. The cost of electricity for enterprises is also constantly rising, which energy suppliers timely notify companies.

Electricity in the Moscow Region

The cost of electricity in the Moscow region also varies periodically. The last change occurred on July 1, 2014. For a single-rate tariff for the urban population and other categories of residents, the cost of each kWh is 4.18 rubles, for villagers and residents of houses with electric stoves each kWh will cost 2.93 rubles.

For a two-rate account, in the daytime, 1 kWh is 4.79 rubles, and at night - 1.63. At this price, urban residents and other categories of the population will pay for electricity. All the rest will be paid for 1 kWh at a rate of 3.37 rubles per day, and 1.14 at night. The night charging begins at 23:00 local time and ends at 7 am.

There is also a multi-tariff accounting scheme according to which at night the cost of 1 kWh is 1.63 rubles for the urban population and its other categories and 1.14 rubles for the villagers and those who use electric stoves in their homes. From 10 to 17 and from 21 to 23 hours, the price per kWh - 5.91 rubles (residents of cities and other population), other consumers should compensate 4.14 rubles. The rest of the city residents and other population pay for each kilowatt / hour 4.18 rubles. Other categories of users - 2.93 rubles.