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The cat has a lump under the skin on the stomach - what is it? Than to treat?

Having learned that a cat has a lump under its skin on the stomach, many fans of baleen pets begin to worry. The mere thought that the animal has cancer, causes fear and sadness. It's sad to realize that cats are also prone to oncological diseases.

The course of the disease and its outcome almost do not differ from the human. In veterinary medicine, an oncological direction has been identified, the relevance of which is growing year by year. Why four-legged cancer patients, how to prevent it and what to do after you have been diagnosed?

What is dangerous oncology?

Every year, oncological diseases are mentioned more often. They got to the four-legged pets. It's sad when a cat on his stomach finds a lump under the skin. "What is it, cancer?" - owners of moustached pets think. This word indicates a whole "bouquet" of diseases and conditions of the body. They are characterized by uncontrolled growth and development of individual groups of cells, gradually invading the surrounding tissues. In this way, the focus can increase in size.

Often in cats, this process remains unnoticed for a long time, which is the greatest danger. The characteristics of oncological disease in baleen pets are similar to human:

  • Several stages.
  • Localized hearth or not.
  • Communication with different systems of organs.

With late detection of the disease, as well as a neglected process, it is almost impossible to avoid a lethal outcome. Veterinary medicine has moved far ahead in the treatment of cancer, there are good results, but this does not guarantee the cat's recovery at the last stages.

Causes of cancer

Why did the cat have a lump under the skin on the stomach? To establish the exact cause of the appearance of cancer tumors in animals is just as problematic as in humans. The situation is complicated by the fact that these diseases are multifactorial and can be caused by different circumstances.

The greatest probability of tumor development in those animals that:

  • Have genetic preconditions;
  • Were born as a result of the error of breeders;
  • Lead a lifestyle that is not characteristic of the species;
  • Eat poor-quality food.

The most intensive influence on the probability of occurrence of oncology is provided by the environment.

Is cancer linked to modern living conditions of animals?

So, you noticed that the cat has a lump on the stomach (under the skin). Is there any reason to believe that this is onko? And that cancer in animals is associated with the current state of the environment or, perhaps, the ailment arose much earlier? Most likely, oncology in baleen-striped did not appear yesterday. The history of the disease is as old as the world, just before it manifested itself much less often.

Today, statistics indicate an increasing incidence of cancer in humans and animals. This gives every reason to believe that this ailment is related to the state of the environment:

  • Gassed air;
  • Electromagnetic pollution;
  • High content of chemical additives in food products;
  • Widespread pollution of nature.

Oncology and viruses

Some veterinarians support the viral theory of cancer in cats. In their opinion, a virus that changes the genome of the cell and its ability to reproduce enters the body. Science knows more than 100 species of oncoviruses. Once in the body of a mammal, they can stay in sleep for a long time.

If the immunity is strong, then it is able to block the spread of the pathogen and prevent the development of the disease. However, the unfavorable surrounding situation suppresses the protective forces of the animal, "opening the gate" to the viruses. As a starting shock can act stress, helminths, poor-quality nutrition, diseases, etc.

What contributes to the development of the disease?

In addition to the causes, it is important to understand and with favorable factors for the development of cancer. The risk of the appearance of an ailment is directly proportional to the duration and extent of their effect on the cat's body. The list of these factors:

  • Errors of breeding work.
  • Weakened immunity.
  • Feed of poor quality from the lowest price category.
  • Hormonal disruptions, diseases of the endocrine system.
  • Contaminated environment.
  • Stress states.
  • Lack of physical activity.
  • Radiation.

It is necessary to say about one more thing that has become relevant in recent times - vaccines. Preventative vaccinations to pets often give complications. The cone that appears on the stomach on the stomach under the skin can be the result of vaccination. Neoplasm should be removed at an early stage, even if it is benign.

As soon as the first symptoms appear or sealings are found, the pet should soon be shown to the veterinarian. How does the cat look on the belly under the skin? Photo of animals with this pathology is in the article.

Susceptibility to cancer

If we consider the causes of the disease, it will not be difficult to understand which of the cats are more susceptible to it. However, the disease can occur in an animal in any year of life, regardless of predisposition and breed. But the chances of developing tumors are higher in animals of the age, representatives of the rarest breeds having a light color with a white color of the ears.

Varieties of oncology in cats

Oncological diseases of animals and humans have few differences: they affect different tissues and organs. Therefore, there are many types of cancer tumors. You never know where and when they will appear. Classification of tumors in veterinary medicine coincides with that adopted in our medicine:

  • Benign. Characterized by slow growth, defined by localization and the absence of severe discomfort for the animal.
  • Malignant. They have exactly the opposite features: rapid development and strong influence on the vital activity of the organism.

In representatives of felines, thyroid gland, breast, skin and genital organs are more common. Tumors of departments of the gastrointestinal tract are diagnosed less often. What should I do when a cat has a lump of blue under the skin? The first step is to go to the vet clinic. The doctor will diagnose and determine the stage of the disease.

Stages of cancer

There are 4 phases of cancer in animals:

  • The initial. There is a barely noticeable neoplasm resembling a nodule.
  • The second. The tumor grows, increasing in size. Nearby are located cells.
  • The third. Neoplasm practically does not change, but the disease affects almost the entire body of a cat.
  • Fourth. The last stage in most cases ends in a lethal outcome. The disease spread throughout the animal's body, destroying it.

How to diagnose an oncology in a pet?

All animal lovers should be alerted to the appearance on the body of a pet of causeless neoplasms or other pathological sites. However, this manifestation of only those tumors that are located close to the skin. And how to recognize the cancer of internal organs and tissues?

It is extremely difficult to do this, it is often impossible to identify the initial stages of an oncological disease. A signal can be any change in the behavior of a kitty, a sharp response to habitual factors and other symptoms. It is necessary to immediately visit a veterinarian and take all the prescribed tests.

If you see that a cat has a lump on the stomach under the skin after sterilization, then it's probably cancer. Cats need to closely monitor the testes, revealing swelling or breaking symmetry and urination. In cats, mammary glands are more affected by cancer. After reaching the age of six, the animal is recommended to show the veterinarian twice a year, who will examine it and make a blood test.

If you have the following symptoms in your pet's house, he should be shown as soon as possible to the doctor:

  • Swelling of the skin and other swelling.
  • Tumors and any inflammation.
  • Skin infections.
  • Discharge from the mammary glands.
  • Drowsiness and sluggish behavior, as well as the emergence of aggression and caution.
  • Decreased appetite.
  • Decreasing weight.
  • Any other causeless changes.

Only a complete examination of the tumor (biopsy, x-ray, blood test, ultrasound) will make an accurate diagnosis.

Prevention and treatment

A good owner is alerted to the cat's lump under his skin. Than to treat the pet? Nowadays, most cancers successfully respond to treatment. Undoubtedly, this statistics concerns only the initial stages of the disease. There are several types of treatment: surgery and three types of therapy (chemo-, immuno- and radiation). Assistance to the animal in the early stages is provided by medicines.

If the cat has a lump under the skin on the stomach, the veterinarian will prescribe the treatment. In the case when the disease has progressed and it is no longer possible to cure it, a moustached patient is prescribed strong painkillers and recommends euthanasia.

Do not rush to lull your pet, because there are cases of unexpected healing of animals. Help in this can be the right diet, care and love of the owners. For a full life, only a small treatment is enough for a cat. Undoubtedly, the result depends on the stage and type of cancer.

Experts are at variance about the prevention and treatment of oncological diseases. Preventing skin cancer helps to maintain hygiene and exclusion of street visits. Tumors of the breast are almost not diagnosed in cats sterilized before the first estrus. In the case when the cat on the stomach lump under the skin burst, it is urgent to take the sick animal to the veterinary clinic.

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