HealthMedical tourism

Tambukan (lake): photo, reviews, treatment, how to get there. The therapeutic mud of Lake Tambucan

Russia is vast and immense. On its expanses a huge number of places where it is worth visiting not only to admire their beauty. Many tourists visit them for a different purpose. They go there to improve their health. One of these places is Tambukan - a lake, on the bottom of which there are deposits of healing mud.

A bit of history

The first historical information, in which the name of the reservoir is mentioned, dates back to 1773. There are several versions of the origin of the lake. Scientists can not decide which of them is correct. Some believe that Tambucan originated from underground waters. Others argue that on this site there used to be an old bed of the river of the Ethos, with which the reservoir is connected to this day. There is another hypothesis, incredibly beautiful and mysterious, but more like a legend. Some historians believe that Tambucan is the remains of the ancient sea. This statement has no scientific justification, therefore it exists at the level of myths and legends.

Title Features

But with toponymy everything is simple. Do not look for a hidden meaning in the name of the lake. It's just not there. It is named in honor of Prince Tambiev. This is the famous Kabardian military commander, who died in 1702 near the Podkumka and was buried there. As soon as no lake was named in different years: Tambi, Tambi-Kol. But today it is firmly entrenched in the name Tambukan, that is, "a shelter for Tambia."

Characteristics of the pond

Mysteriously and unusually Lake Tambukan. A photo can convey its majesty, but will never demonstrate the aura it is surrounded with. Reviews of local residents and tourists indicate that at first glance the pond may seem slightly eerie. The thing is that even on a windless day, when the bright sun shines, the water surface looks absolutely black. In this case, Tambukan is famous for its transparency. This is the clue of such a rich, frightening shade. Through the clear water, the deposits of therapeutic mud are clearly visible, which gives the pond a black color.

The lake is one of shallow water. Its depth is only 2 meters. Tambucan is a lake that does not have a runoff. It is fueled by thawed snow and rain, and also by the waters of the Ethics. However, people, knowing about the healing properties of this natural object, took care of it in their own hands. Today, two wells were drilled and a water channel was built to replenish the lake.

The water in it is salty, so even those vacationers who do not know how to swim feel themselves in the waters of Tambucan quite comfortably. However, doctors warn that it is better to refrain from taking independent water procedures. After all, the dirt that is on the bottom has not only healing properties. It also has many contraindications. Therefore, without consulting a specialist, it can not be used.

The therapeutic mud of Lake Tambucan

This is the real highlight of the pond. Vacationers go here not only to admire the picturesque surroundings, which is famous for Lake Tambukan (photos perfectly show the beauty of the miraculous nature). They come also to cure old diseases, improve their health, strengthen their immunity and increase vitality.

At the bottom of the reservoir is about one and a half million tons of mud. Its use for medicinal purposes began in 1886. And during the Great Patriotic War it was the mud bandages that saved the wounded who lay in the hospitals of the CMS.

The bottom deposits of Tambucan are a plastic mass consisting of several layers. The upper one is rather dark and liquid, the middle one is actually represented by mud. These two medicinal substances are connected by a layer of algae. The lowest layer is dark gray, not black. It is more dense. And under it is already clay.

Experts say that the therapeutic mud of Lake Tambukan is several times more useful than the bottom sediments of the famous Dead Sea. The Stavropol variety refers to a medium-sulfide highly mineralized group. Its mineralization is quite high, from about 30 to 100 grams per liter. It also contains many organic compounds and chemical elements: strontium, potassium, silver, magnesium and others.

Let's talk about the composition of mud

It is not by chance that tourists enjoy the popularity of Lake Tambukan. Treatment there will help to forget about many ailments. And all this thanks to the mud, which has a unique composition. The main part of the bottom sediments are blue-green algae containing many elements useful to the human body. They have in their composition:

  • About 60% of amino acids.
  • The amount of beta-carotene is 25 times higher than the content of this element in carrots.
  • Algae are the richest source of iron.
  • Vitamin E is 3 times more than in wheat germ.
  • There is also vitamin B, which is 6 times more than in the beef liver.

That's why dirt can strengthen immunity, lower cholesterol. In addition, it is easy to digest.

In addition, the composition of mud includes humic acid, which is the basis of the drug "Humisol". Also in the bottom sediments there are penicillin-like compounds, which allows treating infected wounds.

What is lecithin capable of?

In addition to vitamins in algae contains another useful substance. It's about lecithin. It has a huge impact on the human body and is involved in a number of important processes. Thus, lecithin is capable of:

  • Recover damaged cells and participate in the formation of new ones.
  • Prevent the development of liver cirrhosis.
  • Improve attention and memory.
  • Increase muscle endurance.
  • Reduce insulin dependence, due to lower blood glucose levels.
  • Prevent obesity and improve metabolism.

Lecithin is simply indispensable in the treatment of skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, neurodermatitis.

The Great Power of Lipids

In the composition of the Tambukan mud, lipids having a complex structure were also found. They give it bactericidal properties. Thanks to lipids, the protective properties of the body are restored, the aging processes are slowed down, the development of pathologies is suspended.

They include fatty acids, pigments, sulfur-containing substances, sterols.

When does mud come to the rescue?

If you believe the reviews of people who have a rest, Tambukan is a lake that can give healing. It is pleasant to rest here, and the dirt extracted from its bottom is used in all sanatoriums of the CMS. However, the most popular is the mud baths in Essentuki. It not only offers a wide range of services, but it is also considered one of the most beautiful resort places.

The treatment here is carried out using mud from Lake Tambukan. The range of indications for use is quite extensive. So, mud baths help with:

  • Diseases of the skin, including they cope well with scars and scars.
  • Gastritis, ulcers and other diseases of the stomach.
  • Problems with the musculoskeletal system and joints. Dirt helps with osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis, eliminates the consequences of fractures.
  • Numerous gynecological diseases.
  • Paralysis, radiculitis and other diseases of the peripheral nervous system.
  • Bronchial asthma and bronchitis.
  • Male sexual diseases: infertility, prostatitis and others.
  • Pyelonephritis (provided that there are no stones), cystitis and other ailments associated with the kidneys.

In addition, therapeutic mud can strengthen the defenses of the body, remove cellulite, and prevent obesity. Good to treat with her and many dental diseases.

Contraindications for use

However, before you go for treatment, carefully listen to the reviews of medical specialists. Virtually all of them recognize the miraculous properties of mud, but are strongly recommended to refrain from treatment in the following cases:

  • In the presence of tumors (it does not matter whether they are malignant or benign).
  • During an exacerbation of chronic diseases.
  • If you have an allergy to at least one component of dirt.
  • At all times of pregnancy.
  • With mental illness and diseases of the hematopoietic organs.

Neglect of these recommendations can lead to the fact that treatment will not bring benefits, but harm.

Lake Tambukan: how to get there?

You can get to any resort of CMS either by plane or by train. The latter option is much cheaper. Tambukan is a lake, you can approach it in different ways: from Kabardino-Balkaria and from the Stavropol Territory (it is located 9 kilometers from Pyatigorsk).

Reviews of tourists indicate that the entrance to the Stavropol Territory is blocked by barriers, but the lake is perfectly visible from afar. From the side of the CBD, you can drive up without problems. However, it is not recommended to enter the water, as in many diseases this is prohibited.

Also, tourists pay attention to another fact. Dirt can be brought home and used, for example, as part of face masks. Only for the beginning it is necessary to learn from local cherkeshonok about ways of its clearing.

Many advantages and advantages have Lake Tambukan. The feedback of those who have even once visited it confirm this.

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