Spain: area, description and attractions

Once Spain was a majestic colonial country. From its shores sent brave seafarers to conquer unexplored territory. She was fabulously rich, and the glory of the exploits of her mariners rattled far beyond the borders of the country. Now Spain is going through not the best of its times. Majestic squares do not cease to amaze tourists, and castles and cathedrals are still waiting for their visitors. What is it - a country in the west of Europe? What do we know about it?

general information

The country on the continent was located in the very south-western corner. In addition to the mainland, Spanish citizenship belongs to the Balearic, Pithius and Canary Islands. Has a predominantly mountainous area of Spain. The area of the plateaus occupies a third of its entire territory. Simply put, the borders are surrounded by low mountains, and in the middle, on the plateau, are densely populated cities.

The area of Spain (km2) is 504,645 with the island part. The capital is Madrid. It is located on the Iberian peninsula, and therefore almost from all sides it is washed by the waters of the world ocean. In the north and west it is the Atlantic Ocean, in the south and east - the Mediterranean Sea. The area of the territory of Spain is so great that it takes 51 place in the world.

What to expect in Spain?

The country of Spain is rich in resorts. The coastal part of the state is occupied by snow-white beaches and luxury hotels. Indeed, most Europeans associate this country with an excellent opportunity to soak up the sun during the holidays.

At the same time, there is something to see in Spain. The square in the center of Madrid, bearing the name of the country, the cathedrals of Barcelona, the grace of Valencia. Do you know the names of these cities? Well, it's time to tell you about the main attractions of the kingdom.

Barcelona

For a long time Barcelona was the center of life for the entire Spanish high society. It is a city of contrasts and unforgettable emotions. Attractions here on every corner. What are the only works of the great Gaudi. Dancing houses, a unique architecture that you will not see anywhere in the world.

One of the most famous creations in Gaudí in Barcelona is the Casa Batlló. He fascinates with his forms, as if crouching in front of passers-by in a deep curtsey, offering to go in and enjoy an unusual interior.

There are many Gothic creations in Barcelona. There is even a whole Gothic quarter. Be sure to visit the Cathedral. He is proud of the whole of Spain. The area where you can contemplate the greatness of the temple, bears the name of Saint Jaume (Jacob).

Another unique gothic creation is the Sagrada Familia, or the Sagrada Familia.

Valencia

Although the city is very old and beautiful, it has only recently become the center of tourist pilgrimage. Of course, there are many medieval temples that attract their unusual history. Attention of tourists attracts more modern facilities. Among them - the Museum of Science named after Prince Felipe. The building itself is made in a very unusual style: in the form of rectangular arches, supported by five columns. In the middle is a very informative interactive Museum of Natural History.

In Valencia is the largest Oceanographic Center. Under the domes in the form of a flower are collected almost all existing species of flora and fauna. They are divided into separate eco-groups, each has a separate petal.

And for a snack - the stadium "Mestalla", where since 1923 the legendary football team "Valencia" is training.

Madrid

Majestic Madrid is the capital of Spain. It is a unique and beautiful city that has preserved the spirit of the colonial kingdom. When you come here, do not rush to take turns in museums or cathedrals. Walk along the narrow cobbled streets, inhale the air, impregnated with adventure. Immerse yourself in the sweet past, fantasize and imagine a spectacular festival of flamenco. Madrid keeps in itself hundreds of secrets, and in order to solve them all, one must feel the spirit of a temperamental country.

You ask, which is the largest square in Spain? And at the same time the most famous? Of course, the area of Spain. It is original, is not it? Apparently, the architects did not bother with the names. It is located in the heart of Madrid. Another, with the same name, is located in Barcelona.

After enjoying the city, go to explore its main attractions. First of all, this is the Royal Palace, the Prado Museum and the Atocha railway station.

If you like bright events - your way lies on the Plaza Mayor. In it, all of Spain. The square is the center of various entertainment events. In the Middle Ages, there was a market, a place of bullfighting and burning at the stake. Now the whole territory is filled with small cozy cafes. On weekends and holidays you can get to the festival of flamenco or watch the real bullfight. In the evenings, musicians and strolling artists perform here.

Tenerife

The Spaniards themselves call Tenerife "heaven on Earth." This is a unique piece of nature, inhabited by unprecedented little animals and rare plant species. Here you can relax in the bosom of nature, completely giving up all the luxuries of city life. Tourists are offered to soak up the beautiful beaches, visit parks and reserves. The first in this list is the Teide Wildlife Park. It is located in the crater of the volcano, which is already unique. This is the whole of Spain. The area of the park is so great that you can spend all day here.

Do not abandon the trip to the "Jungle". This is the name of the park, located in the south of the resort. Tigers and cougars, monkeys and predatory exotic birds live on the territory.

You will surely like the Canaries, because this is a unique place with an unforgettable nature.

Majorca

And at last one more pride of Spain - Mallorca. It combines all the delights of a chic resort and a place where you can go with an excursion program. For many years in Mallorca there lived representatives of many cultures, which could not but leave behind a huge heritage. Here in one street you can find an Arab residential quarter, a Gothic cathedral and a baroque palace.

So, we briefly examined almost the entire area of the country. Spain, an ancient country with its traditions, is rich in sights. In what city you would go, wherever the guide brought you - everywhere you will find something amazing and exciting.