HealthStomatology

Separation of teeth: before and after

Separation of teeth is the creation of an aesthetic contour with the help of dental equipment. The procedure is performed in the dental office and is completely painless, using a protective coating for the treated areas.

The doctor performs a cut along the contour to separate the site from the rest. This procedure is necessary for the possibility of installing brackets or, if necessary, orthodontic correction of teeth. The enamel is grinded, and the maximum depth of removal must not be more than 0.25 mm. This is necessary so as not to damage the sensitivity and integrity of the dental bone. This makes it possible to correct the irregularities and correct the bite without removing it. Many dentists use a method of separation to establish the crown.

Many patients are concerned about a number of issues:

  • In which cases separation of teeth is necessary;
  • The consequences of the procedure;
  • Effectiveness of this method.

The main advantage of separation is that this method of correction has no negative consequences for the patient. With the help of this method, any defects are corrected and all the teeth are saved. The procedure makes it possible to increase the space between the teeth, to correct the incorrect development of the jaw in very complicated cases. For this, special burs, saws and other dental equipment are used.

Separation and its variants

Separation of teeth is carried out using a drill or specially designed for this nail file. This type of dental intervention is carried out in several ways:

  • Physiological is the installation between the adjacent teeth of temporary stretch marks to create free space.
  • Mechanical - a partial removal of tooth enamel.

When is it necessary to carry out separation?

The main indication and the main task of the separation process is the requirement to change the size or shape of the tooth, with the appearance of a free part for its displacement. This need appears in such situations:

  • Treatment during the delay of teething, namely during his retention.
  • Correcting of incorrect bite and curvature with the help of orthodontic instruments.
  • Prosthetics, namely the preparation of the tooth or tooth row to install the crown in the form of a bridge prosthesis.

To date, coronal dissection of the tooth is considered the most optimal alternative to traditional removal during bite correction.

How is the separation process carried out?

The mechanical process occurs due to the turning of the protruding teeth on the areas of their contact with the neighboring incisors. For the implementation of this type of separation, devices of various types are used:

  • Two- or one-sided disc for separation. The majority of dentists believe that this option is the most accurate and sparing. But in this case much depends on the experience of the doctor himself. It is necessary to securely fix the tip with the nozzle and carefully remove the soft tissues with a mouth mirror to prevent their injury.
  • Special nail file.

At the end of the process, all sharp corners must be carefully ground. For the treatment of turned parts can be used a special material, which during the application will protect the tooth enamel from subsequent destruction.

During the physiological process of separation, special wedges are fixed to the natural interdental spaces. They are set for a certain period of time, which, as a rule, is not more than one day.

The main advantage of separation

According to many dentists, at present, separation of teeth is the most gentle method of obtaining additional space between the teeth. This method has many advantages:

  • During this process, healthy teeth are not damaged, respectively, there is no need to remove them.
  • The procedure takes very little time and is relatively easy to conduct.
  • You can get as much free space as you need to perform a certain manipulation.
  • After the separation is complete, it is not necessary to restore the bone tissue of the teeth.
  • The process itself is painless, the person feels minor unpleasant sensations.

Disadvantages of separation

The process itself has practically no shortcomings. Separation of teeth before and after (photo), proves how effective this treatment is.

Complications can appear very rarely and only in case of incorrect actions by the doctor directly. To side effects can include the following facts:

  • Local inflammation of the gingival tissue.
  • Damage to the pulp with further dying.
  • High sensitivity of the teeth that were treated.

Aesthetic recommendations

How does the separation of teeth before and after, you can see in the photo below. During the treatment, care and hygiene of the oral cavity are indispensable. For this procedure, you need a special brush, paste and mouth rinse. When wearing braces, rinse your mouth thoroughly so that no residue remains.

To give a uniform and beautiful color, you can use bleaching. This process can be performed in a dental clinic or at home.

During the treatment, the enamel can change color, therefore it is absolutely necessary to perform the X-ray and to study the condition of the canals and the root of the teeth. Changing the shade may occur due to taking medications. Excellent protect the enamel and create a smooth surface of special veneers. Separating teeth involves adjusting the color to complete the healing process and creating the perfect smile.

To the dentist, you must apply at least twice a year to perform the examination. This is necessary to maintain healthy teeth for many years. Separation can be performed in any dental clinic. After this procedure, a person who previously had defects, becomes the owner of ideal and beautiful teeth.

Patient Reviews

To conduct such a procedure, it is recommended that you only contact approved dental clinics where experienced specialists work. In most cases, patients who have had tooth separation, the reviews leave positive. Correction, carried out in this way, painless and very effective, allowing to create a beautiful, aesthetic appearance. To date, orthodontics has various methods that make it possible to perform treatment most comfortably, painlessly and effectively. The quality of such treatment depends entirely on the professionalism and qualifications of the dentist, therefore, the choice of a doctor should be taken seriously.

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