National Indian costume salwar kamiz: features and types

National clothes of Indians have long attracted the attention of stylists and designers of different countries. Rich colors and shiny decorations fascinate from the first second. Today sari and salvar kameez are very popular among women who respect Indian culture. These costumes gradually appear in the wardrobes of European women of fashion.

What is salwar kameez

Salwar kamizom is called traditional Indian clothing for women. This outfit consists of three parts: trousers, a long blouse and a large scarf. Pants (salvar) are usually dimensionless. They are wide at the top and narrowed at the bottom. At the waist, pants are gathered on a ribbon. This style of salvar allows women not to worry about their figure. Even with a change in weight, there will be no need to buy a new suit.

Blouse, similar to a tunic, has the name "kamiz". Their usual length is up to the knees or slightly lower, there are lateral incisions to the hips. The sleeves of kamiz can be of different length and shape.

Dupatta (light transparent scarf) completes the Indian national costume salwar kamiz. A photo of this outfit can be seen in the article.

Today Salvar kamizis are popular not only in India. In many countries, this costume is worn because of its unique beauty. Thanks to practicality and brightness, the fashion for Indian costumes spread to Europe, where it was eagerly supported by young people.

History of the costume

The salvar kamiz outfit originally belonged to Punjabi women. Over time, the costume fell in love with other representatives of the Indo-Aryans, and he gradually became known throughout India. Each woman had in her wardrobe at least one Salvar kameez. And after a few more years, this costume took first place among other national dresses. Women everywhere wore salvar kamiz, and their cupboards were full of costumes of different colors.

At first the outfit consisted only of a kamiz to the knees and wide pants, from which modern alladins went. Gradually, the dress was shortened and acquired a more feminine cut. Kamisa more suited the waist and bust, giving sexuality along. Then tunics, worn instead of dresses, and narrow trousers with folds underneath became fashionable. So there was a kind of salvar kamiz - churidar.

Another important detail of the Indian costume is Dupatta. This is a shawl with a light fabric, which a woman should cover her breasts. Dupatta symbolized the honor of the girl. If a woman walked without a shawl, she was considered disgraced. In our time, do not need to wear a dupatto. In the modern world, this cape is used only as an accessory.

Types of salvar kamiz

Modern Indian Salvar kameez has several types:

1. Churidar kamiz: this suit includes tight trousers that fit around the legs. At the level of the knees and ankles, beautiful folds are formed.
2. Anarkali Suite: the upper part of this costume is a fitted flared dress. It is worn with churidar pants. Such an Indian costume beautifully emphasizes the dignity of the female figure. In India, anarkali is considered a festive costume, which is usually worn for celebrations. Many women prefer this outfit as wedding clothes.

Modern models of Indian costumes are diverse not only in style. Each outfit is different in cloth, decoration and a combination of colors. Basically Salvar kamiz is made from silk, cotton, satin, chiffon, tulle, georgette. Traditionally, Indian national costumes are decorated with rhinestones, paillettes, beads, colorful appliqués and embroidery. Each outfit is unique and unique.

The length of salvar kamiz can be different. The classic version of the costume should have an ankle length.

How to sew

Every woman who wants can sew Salvar kamees on her own. The pattern of the pants is shown below.

The figure shows four main details, the stitching of which allows you to get the classic and most common style of the Salvar.

To make salvar kameez it is better to take elastic fabrics: jersey, lycra, stretch cotton. They fit well on the figure and do not hamper the movements.

Before you start sewing, you should carefully measure the hips, waist, length from the waist to the ankles, girth of the calves, knees and ankles. Then you can start creating patterns. To do this, you need to take large sheets of paper and apply all the details of the Salvar shown in the figure, taking into account the measurements taken. Be sure to leave 2.5 cm at the seams. Then it is necessary to cut out each part and connect it with a sweeping suture. After that, you can try on the product. If the pants well sat on the figure, you can start sewing on the typewriter.

A bit harder to sew a kameez. To create this part of the costume, you can use a pattern of a long tunic, decorating the finished product with paillettes and rhinestones.

How to wear

In India, the Salvar kameez costume is worn at home and at work. In each case, clothes are selected taking into account the importance of the event. It is better for a house to choose an outfit made of cotton. If a public event is planned, then the costume should be made of silk and beaded. The more patches, the richer the salvar kamiz looks.

Under the suit should wear a transparent jersey. Then you need to put on your pants and pull them to the waist. Salvar must hold fast.

Kamize is usually worn over the head. If there are hooks or locks, they must be neatly connected.

To complete the image, you must throw a scarf. It can be twisted round the neck or thrown over the shoulders, covering the chest. That the scarf did not fall off, it can be pinned in several places to clothes.

Optionally, you can wear accessories. To salvar kamizu fit large bracelets, beads, large earrings and Indian bindi, which are traditionally worn on the forehead.

How much is the costume

Now salvar kameez can be purchased freely in online stores. The price of Indian clothing starts from 3 thousand rubles. The cost of anarkali suites can reach up to 20 thousand rubles. The price of Indian outfits depends on the fabric, the amount of jewelry and style.