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Sawdust as a heater of the ceiling, walls. How to insulate the ceiling with sawdust by own hands

It would be foolish to say once again that today there is a huge amount of insulating materials. There are a lot of them, and according to the manufacturers, they are all good and have excellent insulation properties. But is this really so, or is it another PR move to increase sales? Agree, there is always a risk to buy either toxic or useless material. To prevent this from happening, let us return to the origins. Consider old good sawdust as a heater.

General information

Naturally, the sawdust itself is unlikely to be able to perform the set function, but here in a mixture with other components - why not. As additives, cement, clay, and also lime and other binders are suitable. In principle, the result will be at a quite decent level, you can be sure of it. However, it is important to know that the mixture obtained must be further processed before use. For this procedure, copper sulphate or something like that is great. As a result, you will kill two birds with one stone: first, the material will not burn, and secondly, it will not start termites, ants and other living creatures. In addition, such a heater is very cheap and does not represent a special deficit. Sawdust is bought literally for pennies as a waste of sawmill production. Therefore, we can safely say that sawdust as a heater is not only cheap, but also effective.

On the advantages and disadvantages of the material

From the outset, it makes sense to note that sawdust is suitable not only for the insulation of the floor, but also the ceiling, as well as the walls. In addition, it does not matter which material you have in your house, whether it is wooden, panel or any other, you can use sawdust. Of course, no one will argue that this is an environmentally friendly and safe material, so you can insulate any room. Another interesting point - all the work is easy enough to perform manually. However, you can say that this is not a problem with any other insulation, and so it is. Nevertheless, it is very simple and quick to work with sawdust, but it is caused by a small weight. As for the price, then our heater can be considered the cheapest. For example, the difference in the cost between basalt cotton wool and sawdust per house of 150 squares is about 50-70 thousand rubles. Therefore, sawdust as a heater will help you save money and at the same time not to lose in terms of heat and sound insulation.

On the preparation of the mixture

As noted above, the chips in pure form are of no interest, so you will have to prepare the mixture. It can be based on several materials. For example, sawdust with cement as a heater is an excellent solution. The same can be said about the mixture with lime.

So, to perform the work you will need about 10 parts of sawdust, 1 part of cement and the same amount of lime. That is, the proportion looks like 10: 1: 1. To all this, you need to add a little water, which is mixed with an antiseptic and anti-burning agent. It should be understood that through this insulation you can not conduct electrical wiring, as well as gas pipelines. Since the freshly prepared material has a viscosity, they can easily lay any hard-to-reach place without any problems. Performing similar work with the same foam will be very problematic. Well, now let's go further.

A bit about the correct installation

It is important to choose the right layer thickness. Selection should be done depending on the terrain where the work is done. If for walls, then the thickness is 15-20 mm, for a ceiling it is not recommended to take less than 25-30 mm. This will be sufficient to obtain optimal thermal insulation properties. If it is not possible to avoid the installation of electrical wiring and gas pipes, then use heat-resistant materials - this will completely solve the problem. You should understand that binding with incombustible materials of places where there will be switches or wires is mandatory. By the way, many professionals do not recommend using cement for one simple reason - it absorbs moisture. A quality mixture under compression should not emit water, but it should not disintegrate either.

Sawdust as a ceiling insulation

This part of the house must be warmed especially carefully and carefully. This is due to the fact that approximately 15-25% of the heat flows through the ceiling, which is quite a lot. Before proceeding with the work, it is necessary to work the beams and cover the surface with pergamel. Next is the already prepared mixture, but how to do it, we sorted it out, put it on the ceiling and evenly rammed it. In the priority of the work should be done in the summer, and this is due to the fact that the mixture in the warm attic will dry much faster than at any other time of the year. But if you decide to warm your house in the spring or fall, then go ahead. Please note that the dried surface should not sag under the weight of a person. It will say that you did everything right. The crunch in this case is not a warning factor and is considered quite normal. In principle, sawdust as a ceiling heater is used quite often and shows a good result.

Excellent flooring solution

Sometimes you can see how the home craftsmen use sawdust in their pure form for the warming of the floor. But this is not recommended for many significant reasons. The best solution will be the use of mixtures based on sawdust. The thickness of the layer is 15-20 cm thick, but this is for regions where the temperature does not drop below -20 degrees Celsius. For every 5 degrees it is necessary to increase the thickness by 3-4 cm. Thus, at a temperature of -25 0 C, a layer 19-24 cm thick and so on is needed. To date , the best solution for floor insulation are chipboard boards based on sawdust. They are well suited for roughing, which is done without any preparatory work. But it is better to pre-level the soil and lay the film over it. This will be your waterproofing. Next is already put the stove. Of course, a heater from sawdust can also be made with own hands, but the result will be somewhat worse. However, it does not mean at all that you will waste your time, because with the right approach you will be surprised at what you have done.

Sawdust as a wall warmer

It is known that sufficient heat can escape through the load-bearing walls and interior partitions . In order to remedy the situation a little, we use sawdust. For high-quality insulation, the material must be laid in layers, each of which must be well rammed. In addition, it is important to start working with a damp mixture. In this case, the cement starts to seize almost immediately, after which a block with high insulation properties is formed. In any case, such a heater made of sawdust, laid with your own hands, will cost you much cheaper, and if properly installed, you will be pleasantly amazed by the result.

Properties of clay-concrete

It would be superfluous to note that good material has thermal insulation properties such as clay concrete. As you might guess, it includes clay, cement, sawdust and lime. Water is added to all this. For the production of one cubic meter you do not need a lot of materials. You need to take about 200 kg of sawdust, 30 kg of cement and 70 kilograms of lime. Also, to obtain a quality mixture, you need 300 kg of clay and 350 liters of water. The mass of clay-concrete in this case will be 500-600 kg / m 3 . After the mixture swells, it is cloaked. When the block dries, the sawdust binds firmly. As a result, they are not putrefied. In addition, the unit is strong enough and has good operational properties. It can be said with certainty that the quality of this material is not inferior to the means bought in the building store, but the price in our case is much lower.

Instead of concluding

As you can see, lime with sawdust as insulation is perfect for any home. The same applies to other compositions, for example, sawdust with concrete, clay, etc. Nevertheless, quite a few people today regard this warming with caution. Usually under such speculation there is no soil, because we are accustomed to that if cheap, then bad and poor. Before starting work, weigh all the pros and cons, and only then get down to business. Many organizations give sawdust either for nothing, or for copecks, but transportation costs will have to be incurred. In addition, you will have to buy clay, cement, etc. However, whatever one may say, it is much cheaper than buying a ready-made insulation. And if you do the work yourself, then the reward will be a precious experience that can be used in the future.

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