Plum Candy: a description of the variety, features of cultivation, reviews

A compact, low fruit tree with the ridiculous name of the Candy sink is deduced by Michurin breeders. This culture is adapted for successful fruiting in the zones of risky farming and has a whole set of advantages, among which the key knowledgeable gardeners consider the excellent taste of fruits, magnificent decorativeness and unpretentiousness. On the characteristics of the variety, the cultivation of farming and the required care, we will talk about this publication.

Plum Candy: description

The elegant decorativeness of the tree, reaching no more than 2.5 m in height, will perfectly fit into any garden landscape, transforming and decorating it: in the spring, by a white-flowering bloom, and by mid-summer - with garlands of maturing lilac-red fruits. Beginning with a description of the general appearance of the plant, we add that a special elegance is given to him by a rounded crown with a delicate dark green foliage.

Good frost resistance makes it possible for the culture to bear all the hardships of severe Russian winters. With a fairly high snow cover to the plant, twenty-degree frosts are not terrible: the root system and flowering buds will not suffer. In addition, Candy is appreciated for a very high degree of confrontation with traditional diseases and pests, which saves the gardener from carrying out additional protective procedures.

Features of the variety

Fast-growing plant for several years turns into a young tree with a beautiful crown and begins to bear fruit. Good timely care will ensure a very high yield: the Candy drain gives good yields - up to 25 kg from an adult tree. Fruit content is low, but their early appearance and excellent taste do their job - the crops are quickly eaten. Variety of plum Candy opens fruit season, gardening always likes early ripening of fruits and general unpretentiousness of culture.

Being self-fertile, this variety requires a productive neighborhood with other representatives of the species, the flowering period of which coincides with the bloom of the Candy plum variety . Pollinators for her are plum-shaped plum trees, the collective farm's Renoclod, Zarechnaya early.

Fruit

The colossal advantage of the candy plum is its early fertility: the harvest ripens by the end of July. This ultra-early dessert variety is famous for the extremely sweet taste of thin-skinned fruits, their yellow-honey flesh and magnificent appearance. Large burgundy-red drupes are covered with a pronounced bluish coating, which gives them a certain attraction. Reaching 30-35 grams of weight fruit with a delicate sweet taste - an excellent treat, and not only. Saturation with valuable amino acids, sugars and vitamins improves the activity of various body systems - cardiac, blood vessels, gastrointestinal tract, etc.

Experienced gardeners say that there are no special difficulties in growing this fruit tree. Let's clarify the main stages of agricultural technology cultivation and caring activities.

Culture preferences

Like many stone fruits, plums for good development require sun-warmed areas without a close groundwater table. Plum Sweet prefers air and water permeable loams or clays with a neutral or alkaline reaction. Excess acidity of the soil during planting is eliminated by adding 500 g of lime, dolomite flour or ash to the planting pit. Plant trees, given the established garden interior and remembering the stunted tree. Young plants are planted on the south side of existing landings, maintaining an interval between them of 3-4 meters.

The root system of drains, capable of penetrating quite deeply, in the climate of temperate latitudes is superficially, occupying the entire circumference under the crown or slightly beyond its boundaries.

Care for the tree is simple: regular loosening of the soil in the near-barrel circle, sanitary and shaping pruning and watering. This culture is hygrophilous, but the stagnation of water is afraid: excessive moisture causes decay of roots and weakens the tree.

Plum planting

Optimal planting time is considered early spring, because in autumn young trees do not always have time to get stronger and subsequently freeze. But planted under winter saplings are able to successfully survive the cold, if covered with lapnik, ruberoid or spandbond.

Planting pits measuring 0.5 * 0.6 m are prepared in advance. The top fertile soil layer is mixed with humus (10 kg), superphosphate (200 g), urea (70 g). This mixture fills the pit at a third of the height. Experienced gardeners recommend to install a strong stake in the center of the pit - a kind of support for the tree. After that, a seedling is placed in the pit, its roots carefully spread, covered with prepared soil and carefully compacted the soil. The root collar of the seedlings is left just above the soil level, it is not buried to avoid caking of the bark and disturbances in the sap flow system. After planting, the young plant is generously watered (20-30 liters of water), previously erecting an earthen roller along the circumference of the stem circle, which allows minimizing moisture losses. Then the soil around the plants is mulched, and the seedling is tied to the cola, leaving it free to move.

After-plant care

In spring, the soil under the overwintered plant is gently loosened, preventing intense evaporation. Dug the soil in the trunk circles to a depth of 8 cm, along the circumference of the crown - by 10-12 cm, between rows of trees - by 20-25 cm so as not to damage the roots, shovel to the trunk during digging put an edge.

Rules for watering and dressing

Plumage is accompanied by abundant watering. The laying of flowering buds and the formation of fruits also require quite a lot of water. Usually fruit trees are watered 3-5 times a season, but in moist periods the soil is moistened more often.

But the plant is very reserved for fertilizers. The first 2-3 years of plum is satisfied with the supply of food, which is laid in the landing pit. Beginning from the 3rd-4th year, qualitative organic matter (3-5 buckets of humus), 300 g of superphosphate and 200 g of potassium salt contribute to the trickle-holes under the digging.

Nitrogen fertilizers feed the tree in the spring when the soil is first treated in the garden, phosphoric-potassium - before flowering.

An important aspect of care is cleaning the root canal from the weeds and loosening the soil to increase the aeration. Mulching will help to retain moisture in the soil and significantly reduce the labor of the gardener: watering and weeding will have less.

Support the productive fruit fruiting Candy will help the periodic removal of the emerging root shoots and sanitary and shaping trimming the tree crown.

These are the features of caring for a fruit tree with the children's name of the Candy sink. The opinions of gardeners who grow this plum are unanimous: an excellent variety with sweet thin-skinned fruits, unpretentious and decorative, is a good option in terms of harvesting the early harvest and aesthetics of the garden composition.