Plants drought-resistant indoor and for garden: names, examples

There are plants and flowers that can tolerate severe dehydration, but not lose their fertility and abundant flowering. Today we will consider which plants are drought-resistant can be determined by yourself.

The presence on the representatives of the flora of a small cannon, thorns or wax plaque indicates the ability to tolerate the drought well and not die from dehydration. Most of them are intended for indoor growing. And for the garden and garden plant drought-resistant and loving shade basically have the form of shrubs.

Immunity to drought

It is possible to increase the ability to tolerate a drought on its own. Before sowing seeds need to be tempered slightly. If the plant has already suffered a drought and has not died, then it has resistance to minimal watering.

Affect the drought resistance of phosphorus and potassium in the form of fertilizers. It is necessary to irrigate the bushes and flowers well, so that they can do without irrigation for a longer time. Drought-resistant plants, examples of which will be shown below, clearly demonstrate that for each room and site you can select a suitable representative of the flora.

How to help plants adapt to drought

The basic rule is mulching the soil. It is necessary to decompose on the surface of the land where the plant is grown, bark of trees, grass, chips, sawdust, straw or other sheltered material. This manipulation will protect drought-resistant plants:

• From overheating and hypothermia.
• The soil does not evaporate so much moisture.
• Less grow weeds.
• From the soil are not washed out, and also useful substances are not weathered.
• The growth of weeds will decrease.
• Prevents the appearance of soil parasites in the soil.
• The acid balance of the soil is regulated.
• In the soil, microorganisms reproduce and work efficiently.
• It is necessary to lay out the organic matter on the surface of the earth, this will make the soil more coarse and fibrous, thereby reducing the evaporation of moisture.
• We need to destroy the weeds in time, as they take a lot of moisture.
• If the plant is grown in containers, then as a primer, take capsules or gel. They absorb the moisture well, and then gradually give it to the roots. Ideally, when planting or transshipping, mix such granules with soil.
• All plants are drought-resistant with such care are not damaged by harmful insects and do not get sick.

Garden Shrubs

To date, breeders have brought out a huge number of shrubs that remain evergreen. Among them there are many blossoming. Also full of abundance of choice and drought-resistant varieties. Below is a list of them. It included beautiful and original drought-resistant plants for a garden with a rare watering.

Lilac

When this miniature tree enters the flowering stage, it becomes the most beautiful highlight of any garden plot. The bush is slow growing. Lilacs are green with a gray or blue hue of leaves.

During flowering, white, pink or purple tassels with small balls appear on it. But in April-May they are revealed. Elegant flower brushes smell pleasant aroma. The smell is audible within a few meters of the bush.

Usually the lilac is planted along the fence. After a beautiful flowering, it becomes no less beautiful decoration of a private estate. This bush is quite tall. Its height reaches 5 meters, in width it reaches up to 4 meters. In addition to its sufficient resistance to drought, it does not require special soil for beautiful flowering and growth. By nature, the lilac is compact, does not require special cuts.

Barberry

This bush always remains green. Only in the spring on it appear yellow or orange florets. After flowering, red berries are formed in their place. Thanks to its spikes the bush will serve as an excellent protection against uninvited guests.

Its height reaches two meters, the width is the same. After flowering barberry is subjected to a haircut. Pruning makes it more compact and rounded. The bush is completely unpretentious, often grows from berries that have fallen to the ground. You can also plant many species of this beautiful bush.

Spirea

This drought-resistant bush perfectly decorates the garden or become a wonderful hedge. The most suitable for its growth are the northern and middle part of the garden. There are about 65 varieties of this shrub. Spiraea has a beautiful and elegant flowering. Each species has its own shade of inflorescence.

Shrubs are often planted in urban parks and squares. Spirea is absolutely unpretentious with regard to care. It only requires good drainage of the soil. Sunlight has a favorable effect on its flowering. Only with good illumination spiraea blooms and colorful.

Yucca

It is an evergreen shrub. Yucca does not require regular watering at all. It is an ornamental garden plant. She has very sharp, prickly and long leaves. During flowering yucca throws an arrow. On it appears a huge sultan with cream-white large flowers.

Some types of yucca come down from the leaves with thin white threads. Such plants are considered the most beautiful. The bright coloring of this decorative representative of the flora does not change during the year. A hot and dry climate suits wellness. But even to severe frosts, yucca is also adapted.

Dwarf spindle

Due to its amazing color it is considered the most magnificent among drought-resistant shrubs. The people received a nickname - a flaming bush. Summer becomes emerald green. Then orange and red berries appear. And in autumn the color becomes fiery red.

The spindleboard beautifully decorates a garden plot or lawn. The bush is resistant to severe frost. But that it pleased with its rich color, it must be planted on fertile soil. He loves the abundant sunlight. He is not afraid of all sorts of diseases and drought.

Drought-resistant indoor plants, care, names

Do not abandon houseplants, if the house or other premises are not entirely favorable for floriculture. Some colors and bushes do not require high humidity. There are many indoor plants that, with minimal care, will please their owners with beauty. Among them there are also flowering. Below is a short list, which included drought-resistant plants. Their names are known to all flower lovers.

Sansevieria

People call it "mother tongue". Perfectly feels in a room with dry air. She is very afraid of overflowing the soil. Therefore, it should be watered moderately. It should not be sprayed, sometimes it is enough just to wipe the leaves.

Sansevierie feels great in any room lighting. It is a very thermophilic flower, which does not require special feeding. In the spring, it is enough to feed it once with fertilizer for cacti. If it has grown much, sansevieri should be planted. Despite the fact that this flowering houseplant, to wait for it to bloom is quite difficult.

Chlorophytum

Perfectly feels in a dry room. Water should be moderate, the bay is dangerous for him. Do not spray. It feels comfortable both in the shade and in the sun. He likes warmth. Fed up once every six months. Replant the plant every 2 years. Blossoms, but the flowers are plain.

Ivory Yukka

Adapts to any air. Watering should be moderate, and in winter it should be reduced to a minimum. Spraying is not necessary. He loves direct sunlight. The temperature for elephant yucca is moderate. Once a month, it is recommended to fertilize like cacti. Does not require a transplant. Only the lateral processes are trimmed.

Crassula

In the people is called a "money tree". Excellent dry air. Watering requires moderate. In winter it is necessary to reduce watering to once a month, do not spray. Tolstyanka loves exceptionally diffused lighting. From the direct sun there are burns on the leaves. It is advisable to keep it in a room with moderately warm air. Once a month, they feed fertilizers for cacti.

Spathiphyllum

In the people it is called "the flower of the bride." Resistant to arid air, but requires abundant watering in the spring and summer periods. In winter, watering should be minimal. In summer it is desirable to spray spathifilum. For abundant flowering, 18-23 degrees of heat is needed. Feeding should be every other week, like any flowering plant. Every spring the flower requires a transplant.

Not always drought-resistant indoor plants have an unsightly appearance. This also applies to garden bushes. Many of them make their owners happy with plush flowers. They perfectly decorate any house, garden or lawn in front of the windows. And the secrets, how to grow drought-resistant plants from a whimsical flower, will help to achieve good results. Dare, and you will succeed!