HealthMedicine

Periodontitis: treatment and symptomatology in adults

In the event that a person has symptoms such as bleeding gums, bad breath, it is worth immediately contacting a doctor, as these signs may indicate the presence of such a disease as periodontitis. Treatment, appointed in a timely manner, will help to avoid a lot of problems in the future.

So, periodontitis is a fairly common disease that is associated with the inflammatory process of the ligamentous apparatus of the tooth. The tooth itself is located in the hole of the jaw, there it is strengthened with ligaments, which can be affected by various pathogenic microbes. This disease can occur not only in adults, but also in children with milk teeth. There are various forms of this Diseases, some of them require further medical supervision, while others require urgent treatment.

In the acute stage, first there is aching pain in the tooth region, and it becomes more sensitive when nibbling. Over time, the pain becomes intense, sometimes it is not even possible to touch the tongue with the tooth, pain can spread to the entire jaw or half a face. There is a feeling that the tooth has lengthened, moreover, it can start to swing. These symptoms indicate the presence of such a disease as periodontitis. Treatment, if not done at these stages, is simply necessary, otherwise a fistula can appear on the skin or on the gum, from which pus will flow.

Methods of treatment of periodontitis

In the event that there is chronic periodontitis, the treatment will take place in several stages. First, first process the canals of a sick tooth and remove all infected tissues. In this case, if it was previously sealed, then it is rasplombiryvayut and disinfected. Secondly, the doctor injects anti-inflammatory drugs into the canal. Thirdly, appoint physioprocedures for the complete elimination of the disease "periodontitis." Treatment with antibiotics is almost always an integral part.

In the event that the above procedures did not help to cope with the problem, apical resection of the root is carried out. This operation is aimed at eliminating the focus of inflammation along with a small part of the root of the tooth. In the event that this event was not effective, the whole tooth is removed.

In acute disease periodontitis treatment begins with the fact that the tooth is left open in order to have a good outflow of inflammatory fluid. Subgingival cleaning and antimicrobial washing are performed. When the process subsides, the treatment corresponds to the above scheme.

Of course, for a more successful cure, early diagnosis is needed, which Helps not only in preventing the progression of the disease, but also does not interfere with such a problem as the destruction of tissues, and protects against the appearance of a chronic form of the disease periodontitis. Treatment, appointed according to the correct schedule and in a timely manner, protects against the possibility of loss of alveolar bone mass. Therefore, the earlier the diagnosis is made, the better will be the prognosis for the teeth. Given the fact that this disease can be due to a hereditary predisposition, it is desirable to conduct preventive examinations with all blood relatives in order to prevent the onset of the disease.

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