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Icebreaker "Krasin" - museum of the history of the Russian fleet

The last century for Russia was a period of active conquest of the oceans; Many expeditions were sent to the polar latitudes. It was a time of great discoveries and historical exploits, both human and technical.

History of creation

In early 1916, it was decided to create another icebreaker, which in its performance would be equal to the cruiser Ermak, which was then part of the Russian fleet. For the production took an English shipbuilding company, she was able to slightly more than 6 months to build a new vessel. The child was given the proud name "Svyatogor" and already in January 1917 was ready to go into the open waters, but the tests were postponed. The reason was the possibility of a threat from German submarines. And on March 3, the Svyatogor icebreaker finally managed to leave the port and go to sea, but after 15 miles the captain turned the ship back, justifying his decision by the fact that the steering had serious flaws and errors. And only on March 31, 1917 the ship - after the completion and adjustment of all instruments - was able to enter the Russian fleet. And on August 3, 1927, the icebreaker received a new name - Krasin.

Feats

The icebreaker Krasin is located in St. Petersburg. It stores many fascinating stories about the heroic accomplishments of the ship, unique archival and documentary information. For all his service he was repeatedly involved in many rescue operations and scientific, research expeditions. He passed in places where others could not reach. So, in 1928 the Krasin icebreaker took part in the search for the airship crew of General Umberto Nobile, who crashed during an expedition to the North Pole. Thanks to his patency, he was able to get to the place of the disaster and save people, wresting them from the ice captivity. Once the crew received a distress signal from the battleship "Monte-Sevantes" and immediately rushed to the rescue. It turned out that the ship received a hole, which was successfully managed to be quarantined, thanks to the joint efforts of the sailors of both ships. During the Second World War, the icebreaker constantly accompanied the caravans of ships across the North Atlantic waters to protect them from the attack of German cruisers and submarines. Repeatedly this ship saved lives of many crews of other ships, for which in the post-war time more than 300 sailors of the ship received state awards for their courage.

Honorary title

Considering all the feats of the ship, in 1992 it was decided to make it part of the historical fund of the country, and already in 1995 there was the first exposition on board the ship. In 2004, it became a branch of the Museum of the World Ocean, which made the ship famous throughout the world. The last voyage, which marked retirement, was made in 1998. Now Icebreaker "Krasin" - a museum, Including a lot of exhibitions, collections of scientific achievements and items of ship life. On board there are exhibits, collected from many sources, which will tell about the course of the historical development of the Russian fleet. The Krasin icebreaker is a museum, the library of which stores the archival chronicle of all polar expeditions carried out by the ship. A large number of photographs and films will show different moments from the life of the ship and the landscapes of those places in which he visited.

Events

The icebreaker Krasin is a museum, Which is visited daily by a large number of people. There are organized exhibitions, events that introduce sightseers to the history of the ship. All of them are quite fascinating and will be able to interest all visitors, regardless of age. Among the exhibitions it is especially worth mentioning the following:

1. "Give Nobile": is dedicated to saving the Italians, who were wrecked on an airship.

2. "Course-North": collected various navigational instruments of different time periods.

3. "Pages of History": tell from the history of the ship from the first days to today.

The Krasin icebreaker, an excursion to which is relatively inexpensive, is an example of the power of the Russian navy. You can visit the captain's bridge and feel all the greatness of the atmosphere reigning there; It will be interesting to look into the chart house and learn its secrets. And, maybe you want to visit the heart of the ship - its engine room? Among the services also there are programs designed for children over 5 years old. They are small games that not only tell about historical events, but also make them feel like they are directly involved. The Krasin icebreaker is a museum that is not just a historical memorial, but a great place for family spending time.

Finally

If you want to learn more about the history of the marine fleet and at the same time have a good time, visit the ice-breaking museum Krasin. Official site Project: http://www.krassin.ru/. Here you can find out all the details regarding the schedule of robots and the cost of all services and excursions. Children under 14 years are allowed to visit the museum only when accompanied by adults.

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