Living room in Khrushchev: design features and interesting options. Living room combined with kitchen in Khrushchev

How many words are said about the legendary Khrushchev apartments with their uncomfortable layout, tiny kitchen, hallway and bathroom. Houses with such apartments were built in our country for a long time - from the mid-1950s to the late 1980s.

This housing has received a lot of criticism, especially in recent decades, but most young people do not know that this project was considered temporary. These families were resettled by families of Soviet people who survived the terrible war and lived in barracks and hostels. I must say that our grandmothers and great-grandmothers were incredibly happy, getting such, as we now think, an uncomfortable apartment.

Before the architects, then, was not the task of creating a comfortable layout, so the rooms in such apartments do not differ in size, the kitchens and bathrooms are more like matchboxes. As it often happens, a temporary project was delayed in our country for a long time, and still many Russians still live in the Khrushchevs. But even in such a tiny apartment you can make a good modern renovation, redevelopment to improve comfort.

Particular attention deserves the design of the central room. A small living room in Khrushchev's neighborhood is adjacent to a tiny kitchen and designers, strangely enough, do not consider this a disadvantage, but use this feature when creating a modern design.

How can you improve the design of the Khrushchev?

At first glance, the task is impossible. But this is far from the case. The design of the living room in Khrushchev will be more cozy and comfortable, if at its design light colors are used. This applies to the walls and ceiling, which should be 1-2 tone lighter.

In addition, light colors should be present in the upholstery of furniture, textiles, accessories. The material used to decorate the walls, no special requirements are not presented: it all depends on the preferences of the owners of housing. They can be pasted with wallpaper with a vertically arranged, small pattern or stripes that visually lift the ceiling, painted, decorated with decorative panels, etc.

If you decide to make the walls monophonic, you can visually increase the height of the ceilings with high candlesticks or lamps on the walls, rectangular long paintings, curtains and curtains with a vertical ornament, outdoor flowerpots.

The living room in Khrushchev is often used not only as a room in which households gather and owners greet good friends. Quite often it is a resting place for someone from the family. Therefore, planning the design of the living room in Khrushchev, it is necessary to take into account this circumstance.

Style Selection

So, you decided to transform your small living room of no more than 18 m² in a comfortable and cozy room. First you need to choose the style of the interior. Of all their diversity, designers recommend to stop their choice only on some.

Minimalism - this style implies the simplicity of finishing both the room itself and the furnishings. In this case, one-color materials and pastel colors of furniture and accessories are used. Small color accents will help to make the room cozier.

Classics - this style is used most often when a kitchen or a hallway joins the living room, while the gap between the rooms is made in the form of an arch. This style is characterized by leather furniture, wood decoration in noble colors, a crystal chandelier and wall mirrors.

Some features have a living room in Khrushchev. Interior design of a small room should be subject to the main rule - the smaller the area of the room, the less should be decorated with decorative wall elements. Only small photographs and glass shelves for small details (figurines, candlesticks, etc.) are allowed on them.

Choosing furniture

When the living room is decorated in Khrushchev, many owners make a serious mistake - they arrange furniture around the perimeter of the room, hoping to fill the space as ergonomically as possible. Experts recommend to install it at least a distance of ten centimeters from the walls. Thus, you will soon achieve a sense of free space.

The living room in Khrushchev needs special furniture, which should be functional, especially if this room is through. Most of all, these requirements are met by modular constructions - in the folded form they occupy very little space.

If you prefer case furniture, then opt for a compact and concise design with a large number of exposed surfaces.

Cushioned furniture

These can be corners or folding sofas, which at night become full-bodied beds. The living room in Khrushchevka is furnished with small furniture. Its upholstery can be both color and monophonic, the main thing is that it does not contrast with the general color scheme.

Textile

The living room in Khrushchev, like, indeed, any other house, does not do without the use of textiles. Today there are many varieties and styles of curtains, most of which are successfully used in the design of a small apartment. In addition, they are different bedspreads, blankets, sofa cushions.

The living room in Khrushchev, decorated in minimalist style, will be perfectly complemented by Japanese curtains. In addition, such curtains are suitable for such an interior on the eyelets, which are worn directly on the cornice.

When choosing textiles, it is important to consider how well the room is lighted. But in any case, the interior will never spoil the transparent light tulle, which will give freshness and ease of placement and provide free access to the sun in the room.

Curtains pleated with a dust-repellent effect will work if your living room in Khrushchev is decorated in a classic style. However, it is better to refuse lambrequins, since they can make the already low room even lower.

Kitchen-living room in Khrushchev

Owners of small apartments have to wage a constant struggle for every meter of the area to maximize the use of a small living space. For this reason, in recent years, many owners have resorted to redevelopment, combining the living room and kitchen.

Before carrying out such serious works, you should weigh and think through all the pros and cons of such a decision. The fact is that not all walls can be demolished. And sometimes, in general, it is impossible to redevelop. But if you are lucky, and the technical characteristics of the apartment allow such a reconstruction, you can think about how the kitchen and living room in Khrushchev combined will look.

Zoning

If you demolish the wall between these rooms, you can create a modern studio apartment. Now you need to think over the design of the kitchen and the living room in Khrushchev. It should be noted that this is not so easy to do, as it might seem, at first glance. It is necessary that each part of the newly created unified space fulfill its function - the kitchen will prepare food, in the living room - rest the household and guests.

Both zones should be properly separated from each other and selected. And for this there are several design techniques. Most often the kitchen area is allocated with decorative wide skirting boards made of wood, which are placed on the ceiling and the wall, thus repeating the line of the demolished wall. The color of these wooden elements should repeat the tone of the furniture set.

Visual selection

Visually, too, divided living room, combined with the kitchen in Khrushchev. Design in this case involves the use of certain accents. It can be different in texture and design wallpaper. By the way, they can perfectly match with the tile of the apron over the working surface of the kitchen area. The combination of different floor coverings, for example, carpet in the living room and porcelain stoneware in the kitchen, is also visually able to divide the rooms.

Organization of space

After uniting the rooms and freeing up the desired free space, it becomes possible to build this room in an original way. The result of this work largely depends on the main function, which, in your opinion, the united room should carry. Let's consider some variants.

1. As a functional element that divides space into two zones, designers often use a sofa. In front of him you can put a coffee table.
2. Some owners are confused by excessive openness, which distinguishes the living room, combined with the kitchen in Khrushchev. The design in this case can be somewhat complicated by adding between the zones a sliding partition or by installing a stationary open rack with shelves for flowers.

Podium

Kitchen area in a combined room can be identified with a podium. Undoubtedly, this will somewhat complicate the repair work, but believe me, thus, you will create a truly extraordinary design. A special highlight will give such a structure additional illumination along its perimeter. In addition, it will become an additional source of light, as well as night illumination.

Bar counter

For many, a kitchen combined with a living room is often associated with a bar counter. It can be a continuation of the furniture set, or maybe an independent object of the interior. A beautiful bar counter, surrounded by high chairs, always looks very impressive. This design does not need to occupy the entire space between the rooms. It can be located on a very small area, leaving room for free passage.

If desired, you can increase the functionality of the rack, making under it cupboards for dishes. And if under the bar you place an aquarium with fish, you will get a respectable and original design of the apartment. And in its practicality will also be preserved - the table will perform its basic function.

Ceiling

A wonderful way to divide the kitchen and the living room is to create a complex multi-level ceiling, although in Khrushchevka large structures are contra-indicated because of the height of the premises, but you can fantasize a little. Smooth, slightly flowing forms of this ceiling are created using plasterboard slabs. Enhances the effect of zoning dot illumination.

Such work is better to entrust to specialists, because no matter how much they write about the fact that this work is not difficult, it is not easy for a beginner to master all the subtleties of editing. It will be insulting if money, material and time are spent in vain.

Advantages of uniting living room and kitchen

Many owners have a hard time deciding on such drastic changes in their home. Therefore, let us dwell in greater detail on the disadvantages and advantages of such a reconstruction.

• By removing the entire wall (or part of it) between rooms, you get an additional useful area. Visually, the space seems more spacious. The kitchen, which has an area of about six square meters, looks more relaxed, as the dining area shifts partially into the living room.
• You have a real opportunity to zoning the room. Now you can afford not only a small table and stools, but a high-grade dining table and chairs. Thus, you will select the dining area.
• All the owners who have already combined the kitchen with the living room note that the room has become more attractive and cozy. And if to add to the advice of specialists imagination and own ideas, then you can create an original and stylish design.
• One can not fail to note the practicality of such an association. Agree that in such a room, it is more convenient for the mother to cook dinner and look after the playing baby.

disadvantages

No matter how we would like to say that there are no shortcomings with such a redesign, we are forced to admit that they exist. And you need to know about them before the repair. If they do not scare you, boldly get down to business. And if you consider them a serious drawback, it is better to abandon this venture.

• In the living room combined with the kitchen, there is practically no place for privacy. For a single person or at most a family of two, this option is appropriate. But for a family with a child it will be hard to stay day and night in one room. Of course, this applies to one-room Khrushchev, in two-room such problems, as a rule, do not arise.
• Another very important point: no matter what ventilation and exhaust system the kitchen is equipped with, flavors during cooking will be distributed all over the apartment in one way or another. Some of them quite steadily eat into textiles, carpets, furniture upholstery, which is not very agreeable.
• In the kitchen - the living room should be very clean, because everything is in sight. If in an ordinary room you clean 2-3 times a week, then in a combined version it should be done almost daily.

Let's sum up the results

As you can see, the kitchen, combined with the living room in the Khrushchevka, has many undeniable advantages and a number of significant shortcomings. Do not take hasty decisions, study them all, consult with experts, whether such redevelopment is possible in your apartment, whether it is possible to accomplish it without coordination with the construction department of the administration. Well, if there are no obstacles to the realization of your dream, then get down to business.

Stick to the basic design rules, but do not forget that each of them has exceptions. Fantasize, experiment, and you will certainly create a modern stylish kitchen-living room, which you have long dreamed of.