Landscaping yard territory, or What awaits us outside the doorstep of the house

Comfortable housing conditions for people create not only comfortable apartments and cozy houses, but what lies beyond the threshold of their dwellings is the adjacent open spaces between the buildings. Integrated improvement of courtyard territories in areas of high-rise buildings is not just a tribute to the current trends in the development of communal and engineering infrastructure. This is an extreme necessity for creating quality living conditions for citizens.

Living in dusty, poorly landscaped, uncomfortable yards has a negative impact on people's health. An important aspect of the formation of the residential environment is its adaptation to the requirements of comfort for all residents of the region - a set of disunited people, united only by the neighborhood, defending various, sometimes mutually exclusive interests. The task of the designers is to find a solution that takes into account all opinions.

Organization of transport and pedestrian areas

Accomplishment of the territory of the yards requires the proper organization of pedestrian and transport zones. The existing conflict between a person and a car creates a certain discomfort in the intra-forest space, so it is especially important to create non-transport yards and organize parking and transportation outside of them. But if this way of solving the problem is impossible, it is necessary to take care of the functional demarcation of space for cars and pedestrians with the help of elements of gardening, geo-plastics, creating decorative soundproof walls in the style of panels, etc.

The improvement of the territory of the yards is connected with the solution of the problem of the condition of the pavement. For pedestrian paths, gravel crumbs are suitable for paving, and for frequently used paths - with paving slabs with the organization of curb barriers and drainage systems. Roads for vehicles are covered with asphalt, the thickness of the layer depends on the operating conditions and expected loads.

Landscaping of yards

Landscaping of courtyards is impossible without green spaces. Landscaping is not only functional, but also aesthetic, it must be stylish and skilfully organized. The assortment of plants should be selected taking into account their biological features and climatic zoning.

Usually, the landscaping of the courtyard with the help of green plantings is carried out according to the individually developed dendrological plan, which takes into account the necessary balance between the areas occupied by trees, bushes, flower beds and lawns. The composition solution depends on the specific urban conditions.

Organization of sites

Accomplishment of the territory of the yards will not ensure the comfort of living in the multi-apartment building area, if you do not pay proper attention to the organization of playgrounds: sports and playing grounds, for walking dogs, for household needs, for temporary storage of domestic waste and garbage, etc.

I would like to draw special attention to the fact that when designing children's playgrounds, one should not limit oneself to their nomenklatura content and simplify the arrangement, dispensing with the same type of sandbox, standard swings and slides for toddlers. It is necessary to pay attention to the intellectual development of the younger generation and take into account the modern possibilities in equipping playgrounds and playing sports.

About small architectural forms

The formation of a favorable living environment requires the use of modern small architectural forms and new methods of organizing space. The installation of cozy arbors, the installation of fountains and artificial reservoirs, the replacement of unattractive fences with beautiful elegant fences, the creation of competent street lighting and artistic lighting - all this should improve the way of life of modern people and give them the confidence that the concept of "house" does not end beyond the threshold of their own home.