Is it necessary to dry the primer in a lamp? Acidic and acid-free primer for nails

Well-groomed woman's manicure is the visiting card of his owner. But maintaining the beauty of nails is a laborious process. Therefore, many ladies prefer the build-up or coating of manicure gel-varnish. But, as you know, beauty is first and foremost health. This expression is also relevant for manicure. How to keep healthy nails, subjecting them to regularly indicated procedures? This will help a cosmetic, like a primer. In this article, we'll talk about what it is, what it takes, and how to use it. In addition, we will answer the frequently asked question about whether to dry the primer in the lamp.

What is a primer?

The primer is a clear liquid, a consistency resembling water or gel. Depending on the type of such a tool has a different composition (for details about the types of primers below). It is intended for use in procedures such as nail acrylic, gel or strengthening with a persistent gel-varnish. What are the functions of the primer? First of all, it degreases and creates a rough surface of the nail plate by raising the scales. This helps to increase the adhesion between the nail and the material for building.

In addition, the primer kills microorganisms, thus preventing the appearance of various fungal diseases of the nail plate, which is covered with the material for building or shellac.

Is it mandatory to use a primer?

You can meet nail artists who do not use a primer. According to their allegations, such a tool is ineffective, the result of its action is invisible, and the cost is overstated. But, as they say, they do not save on health. In medicine, cases of development of fungal diseases, which were formed precisely as a result of the fact that during the extension of nails, the primer was not used. After all, a moist environment, which is formed on the surface of the nail plate under a layer of artificial "non-breathing" material, is beneficial for the development of various pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, under the extended nails is difficult to suspect the development of the disease in the early stages. More often than not, girls seek medical help only when artificial material has been removed and obvious symptoms of a fungal infection have been found: a discoloration of the nail plate, an unpleasant smell, tenderness, redness, and others. To eliminate such problems, long-term, expensive treatment will be required.

Also note that without a primer it is impossible to achieve a strong adhesion of the artificial material to the nail plate. This means that the acrylic or gel coating will peel off much faster than when using such a tool.

Thus, it is possible to give an unambiguous answer: such accompanying material for building up is recommended to be used when performing the procedure for modeling nails with artificial material. It is important to observe the technology of application of such a substance, and also it is necessary to clarify in the instructions how to dry the primer of the purchased brand.

Primer types

To date, there are different types of primers. They differ in the composition and mechanism of action on the nail plate. On the specified characteristics two types of means are distinguished: acidic and acid-free primer. Let us consider each species in detail.

Primer acid

The basis of this tool is methacrylic acid. Its content in the primer, depending on the manufacturer, reaches 95%. To date, disputes are being held about the safety of such a substance, in particular, studies have shown the toxicity and carcinogenicity of methacrylic acid. Getting on the skin, this substance causes a chemical burn, so apply the product for the nails should be, accurately respecting the technology. At the same time, the correct use of such material can not cause harm to health.

How does the acid primer work? The agent penetrates into the nail plate, while drying and degreasing it. In addition, the active substance has the property of raising the nail flakes, which increases the roughness of the surface, and therefore contributes to better adhesion of the artificial material to the substrate. This tool is recommended for use with acrylic material. Sometimes it is used for gel build-up.

The use of an acid primer during the procedure for application of gel-varnish is not recommended by specialists, since in this case it is possible to do less aggressive means, which we will discuss below.

How to use this material for nail extensions? The composition is applied by brush on the nails pre-sharpened with a special file in such a way as to prevent the substance from entering the skin. Then expect the appearance of a white coating - this means that the tool is completely dried and you can start modeling nails with acrylic or gel. It is necessary to dry the primer in the lamp, or this is not necessary, indicated in the instructions.

Acid-free primer

The acid-free agent contains in its composition only 5% of methacrylic acid. Therefore, it is more sparing, but with acrylic build-up it is ineffective, as the nail plate is not sufficiently dried. Use such a primer for gel-lacquer or gel build-up. When working with such materials, the product effectively copes with its task - degreasing and drying the nail to improve the adhesion between the layers.

Since the acid-free primer contains a small amount of methacrylic acid, it does not cause skin burns. But nevertheless, when applying the product to the nail should be a procedure according to the existing technology. In this case, is it necessary to dry the primer in the lamp? This tool dries in the open air for 3-4 minutes and becomes a wet film.

Do I need a primer when coating with gel-varnish?

Often as for beginner experts in the sphere of work with shellac, and for clients of manicure salons, the question arises: is a primer for gel-lacquer necessary? There is no unequivocal answer to this question - each master determines the necessity of using such a tool on his own. But nevertheless, we note that when the primer is used, the coating lasts much longer. In addition, the possibility of developing fungal diseases on the nail plate under the gel-lacquer layer is significantly reduced. Therefore, it is better to use the primer for shellac.

Bonder or primer?

It is often possible to hear that a primer is called a bounder. In fact, these are two completely different means, differing in both the composition and the mechanism of action, the purpose. Bonder is compared with glue or double-sided tape, which fixes the artificial material on the nail plate. Apply this tool to the dried primer layer (acidic or acid-free). Bonder is not able to degrease and dry the nail, eliminate microorganisms on the plate.

Cost

How much is the primer? The price depends not so much on the kind of such a facility as on the volume and brand of the manufacturer. So, the primer of the acid "Cody" will cost 150 rubles for 10 ml, and the same means of the brand "Victory" - at 300 rubles for 12 ml.

Many believe that the cheaper will cost another primer. The price of an acid-free agent is sometimes even higher. So, the means of "Naomi" costs 180 rubles per bottle (12 ml), whereas the "Neel Prep Step 2" of the American manufacturer will cost no less than 700 rubles (15 ml).

Producers of primers

Consider the advantages of primers of the most popular manufacturers in our country:

1. The trade mark Ezflow offers its customers a wide range of materials for nail extensions, including acidic and acid-free primers. The products of this trademark are made on the basis of modern scientific developments, are distinguished by high quality and safety. The company produces as primers designed exclusively for one type of build-up (acrylic or gel), and universal, which can be used for both the first and second material.
2. The products of the brand "Cody" are in demand not only for a decent quality, but also for a low cost, in comparison with other brands.
3. Materials for nail extension of the domestic company "Runale" are in demand not only in Russia, but also in European countries. This brand is one of the few that produces UV primers, that is, those that need to be dried in a lamp.

Thus, we talked about what constitutes the described material for nail extensions, examined the advantages and disadvantages of various types of this remedy, and also answered the question of whether the primer should be dried in a lamp. Now you can safely go to the procedure of building up or coating with gel-varnish, without fear for the health of your nails.