How to teach the dog the team "next"? How to start training?

You got a fluffy pet. While he is quite small, he looks into your eyes and tries to please everything. But time passes quickly, your kid grows up, as well as at people, at it the character at teenage age begins to spoil. And becoming an adult and realizing that he does not have a leader, he can also try to command himself. To prevent this from happening, you need to start training as early as possible. Today we will talk about how to teach the dog the team "next". This is one of the components of the mandatory training course, which must be passed to every dog, regardless of the breed.

At what age do you start training?

The earlier the better. Since it is not possible to quickly get a dog to teach a team "near", specialists recommend starting from the very first day, as soon as the puppy crossed the threshold of your house. The foundation for this is the atmosphere of unconditional acceptance and love. You do not scold the child for not being able to walk on a pot or hold a spoon? Your puppy also learns everything gradually, and the more you love him, praise and support, the more successful the learning process. Already in the first, adaptation days, you can affectionately call the baby - "to me", "next" - and to praise when the puppy does it right.

What happens if the dog does not get the necessary knowledge

Have you ever seen on the street the owner, who runs skipping, trying to restrain the leash to the limit? This is an example of the fact that the owner did not know how to teach the dog the team "next". Accustomed to walking, as she likes, the dog does not consider it necessary to reckon with the owner, the rules of the road, the rest of the pedestrians, which is bad in urban conditions. Therefore, it is not possible to delay the training, the general course of training should take place at a young age, so that all norms of behavior are assimilated as dogmas. How to teach the dog to the team "next door", you will tell any cynologist, we will talk about this today.

Getting Started

Be sure to use the "near" command at home. Gradually the puppy will begin to understand what is required of him. After the adaptation is completed and the doctor has allowed you to go out into the street, you need to start accustoming to the collar and leash. And only when the puppy is completely accustomed to this attribute, you can continue training. Since it is not possible to teach a dog "to the team" without training, then every walk should be used for training. To do this, take the leash and start moving, giving the appropriate command. If the puppy obediently goes, then actively praise it. If rests and pulls to the side, gently repeat the command.

Duration of training

Now you know where to begin training the dog team "next door". Do not forget that you can not make a puppy work for a long time. Usually the training continues until the first success. Even if the puppy has gone through only 5 steps, it does not matter. Praise, give a treat and, stepping aside, give the command to "walk". After the break, you can repeat, calling the puppy command "to me."

Complicating the lesson

The next question is usually, "how to teach the dog the team" next door "without a leash?". To do this, you must wait and do not force events. As soon as the puppy begins to walk on command calmly, without yanking to the sides, begin to loosen the leash. With every day, give more and more freedom to the pet until the leash is completely hanging. Usually, when the leash is weakened, the dog begins to break the command. To do this, the owner must, in time (not too much), pull it, thus indicating a punishment. After that, the command is given again and the movement continues.

As you learn, you can complicate the task, walk not only along a straight line, dramatically change the direction of movement, invite other people with dogs to the site. Especially effective lessons will be when you go straight for a long time, and then smoothly go to the side. If the dog has gone by inertia directly - correct it with a leash, if it turned behind you, then praise.

When you can go to lessons without a lead

It depends on you and your pet. There are breeds more and less able to learn. But as soon as the dog begins to perform impeccably all tasks with a sagging leash, you can let it go and work only with voice commands. From now on, start walking on quiet streets without a leash, using it only in the central avenues with a lively traffic. This is almost all recommendations on how to teach the dog the team "next door" at home. As you can see, you do not even need the services of a professional handler or cynologist to master this team. It takes only time and daily fixation of the quote.

Gross mistakes

Consider them, because you can teach the dog to the team "side by side", with a leash and without it, you can only avoid them. If the dog deviates from the prescribed course, you need to give the command again, and then make a leap of the leash, and not vice versa, as does most. Especially at the first stages of training, one can not change the direction and speed of movement very often. It is better to choose a large circle for movement. Do not drive the dog on a fully-tensioned leash. If she does not listen at all, you need to choose the most successful few steps, praise and let go for a walk. After the break, try again.

You can not repeat the command too often. If the dog slightly changed course, gently correct it with a leash. Only in case of a gross violation of the command is given again. It is very important to give a command in a calm, gentle tone. Strict pronunciation, shouting, can lead to the fact that the dog will begin to perceive the team as punishment. And finally, do not force events. Begin walking without a lead, only when the skill is fully formed.