How to obtain Russian citizenship

Answering the question how to obtain Russian citizenship, it is necessary to single out several points. It is possible to acquire Russian citizenship for adults of foreign states, for stateless persons, refugees (having official confirmation of this status), for a person who has applied for political asylum. Each category of persons must undergo certain procedures and fulfill the conditions necessary for acquiring citizenship. The requirements are fixed by the Federal Law "On Citizenship".

How to get Russian citizenship

A foreign citizen at the age of 18 has the right to apply for the acquisition of Russian citizenship under certain conditions. Obligatory oral and written knowledge of the Russian language, own financial means received legally, and before obtaining citizenship in Russia, a person must reside in its territory for at least five years without interruption for more than 3 months during each year. Reduction of the period of residence without a break in the territory of the Russian Federation is possible. This is permitted if a person was born on the territory of the Russian Federation or had previously had her citizenship, contains incapacitated children who are citizens of the Russian Federation, or lives for three years in a legal marriage with a Russian citizen. Each of these conditions facilitates the acquisition of Russian citizenship in a shorter time.

How to obtain Russian citizenship to a child

A child has the right to obtain Russian citizenship on several occasions. Both parents or one of them is a citizen of Russia. In this case, it does not matter where the baby is born. If one of the parents is a Russian citizen, and the second is a foreigner, the child was born in Russia. If a child is in Russia and his parents are not known, he has the right to receive Russian citizenship after six months, if none of the child's parents declare their existence and declare parental rights. Parents may waive the citizenship of the Russian Federation, however, this can not be the reason for changing the citizenship of the child. Independently choose how to obtain Russian citizenship or become a subject of another state, the child has the right after reaching the age of 18.

For parents, especially citizens of the Russian Federation, to formalize the citizenship of the child is a necessary procedure. Otherwise, it will be impossible to leave the Russian Federation (for example, a trip to a vacation abroad). Also, without the lack of a mark on citizenship for a child, it is problematic to obtain an insurance medical policy or registration at the place of residence.

Additional cases of acquiring Russian citizenship

There are situations that require an answer to the question of how to obtain Russian citizenship in a special order. This can be a special merit to the people of Russia in the field of art or sports, or outstanding scientific achievements and innovative solutions that are useful for industry, enhancing the defense capability of the Russian Federation. Obtaining Russian citizenship in a simplified procedure is possible for a person who has an incompetent parent in the Russian Federation (at least one) or a child who has reached majority, who is a citizen of the Russian Federation. They have the right to citizenship of the Russian Federation and persons living in the territories formerly part of the Soviet Union, and currently do not have the citizenship of another state. The restoration of citizenship for persons who previously had it is based on the application submitted. For this it is required to live continuously for three years in the territory of Russia.

Although the Government of the Russian Federation is loyal to citizens wishing to obtain Russian citizenship, the law also specifies cases in which obtaining citizenship is impossible. These are outstanding criminal records, open threats to the security of the Russian Federation, the lack of financial means obtained in a legitimate way.