How to get rid of ascarids at home?

There are many helminths parasitizing in the human body, among them malicious ascarids. They can affect almost all internal organs - the respiratory system, liver, heart, brain and eyes. However, the favorite location of roundworms is the small intestine. Ascarids produce a toxic substance that belongs to the most powerful allergens of parasitic origin. To prevent serious complications, treatment of this disease should be carried out at the first symptoms. How to get rid of ascarids at home ? You will learn about this after reading our article.

What do askarids look like?

Ascarids are a kind of round worms. The length of ascarid males is 25 cm, females - 45 cm. The spindle-shaped body of parasites resembles the shape of a earthworm, only a yellowish color. On their head is a mouth opening, framed by suckers with edges in the form of teeth. Female ascarids are incredibly prolific. So, for one day they are able to postpone more than 200 thousand eggs, which causes massive human invasion. From external factors, the larva is protected by a dense multilayered shell.

The cycle of helminth development involves a stage of being in the external environment. The female lays eggs in the lumen of the intestine. Next they are with the feces falling into the soil. The larva is formed in the earth with a sufficient amount of oxygen and at a temperature of +24 degrees. After 12 days, the larva enters the molting phase, after which it passes into an invasive form. Under favorable conditions and moderate temperature, the parasite can live up to 6 months. The final link in the development of ascaris is the human body.

Causes of infection

Before you learn how to get rid of ascarids yourself, you should find out how they get into the human body. Infection with helminths occurs in the following cases:

• The use in food of unwashed fruits and vegetables, not roasted meat and fish that has not been heat-treated;
• Neglect of personal hygiene (dirty hands);
• Contact with a sick person infected with ascarids.

Since the body of ascaris is covered with a sticky substance that helps the parasites attach to different surfaces, they can get into the house on the feet of pets. A person becomes infected with worms by swallowing mature eggs, which contain an invasive larva. The risk group includes summer residents, hunters, workers of treatment plants and children.

Development of the disease

When the eggs are in the intestines, larvae "hatch" from them, which, penetrating into the portal vein, begin to move in different directions. At the very beginning of migration, the length of the larvae does not exceed 0.5 mm, therefore hemorrhages in the small intestine are insignificant. By the end of the movement, the larvae of the parasites grow to 2 mm and cause significant damage to human health. They cause hemorrhages in the lungs, which can cause their inflammation. Also, larvae disrupt the normal functioning of the immune system, which leads to allergic reactions, spasmodic cough and low-grade fever, which is almost not strayed by medicines. Adhering to the walls of the intestine, worms begin to suck nutrients, which leads to anemia, dysbiosis and other diseases.

Especially dangerous are toxins for children in prenatal development. Larvae are able to overcome the protection of the placenta and penetrate the fetus, where they are localized in different organs. If they affect the brain, the head of the baby will be increased, which will complicate the natural childbirth. Having settled in the fetal lungs, the worms will serve as a stimulus to the development of severe bronchitis and pneumonia in infancy. These diseases are practically incurable. Even modern antibiotics do not work on them. Therefore, doctors recommend that before the conception of the child to conduct therapy with antiparasitic agents.

The complete cycle of helminths existence is 1 year. After that, they perish. However, during this time they can produce millions of eggs, having a toxic effect on the body, and in some cases leading to death.

Who often has ascariasis?

In the vast majority of cases, infection is detected in preschool children. Kids often walk outdoors, play in the sandbox, on playgrounds, that is, where cats and dogs leave their excrement. During the game, children thrust dirty fingers into their mouths, causing the ascarids to penetrate the body. Much less likely to suffer from ascariasis are adults. This disease is typical for people who do not wash vegetables and fruits, do not observe basic hygiene products.

Symptoms of the disease

How to get rid of Askarid at home? Before you start acting, you need to be sure that this is ascariasis. Clinical signs depend on the phase of the disease. During the active migration of worms in an infected person, the following symptoms may be present:

• Low-grade fever for a long time;
• Shortness of breath and cough of incomprehensible etiology;
• Bloating;
• Weakness, dizziness and lethargy;
• Severe sweating;
• Pain in the chest;
• A rash on the body;
• Nervous excitability, irritability;
• General malaise;
• anemia;
• Allergic reactions.

The patient has no appetite, he is tormented by constant nausea and periodic vomiting. A characteristic sign of a parasitic disease is itching near the anus. Intoxication of the body causes drowsiness and lethargy. Extraintestinal localization leads to visual pathologies, cholecystitis, hepatitis, mechanical jaundice, causing the skin to turn yellow.

From the side of the central nervous system occurs astheno-neurotic syndrome. A person begins to suffer nightmarish dreams, hysterical fits, insomnia, headache. Invasion with ascarids in children leads to protracted infectious and catarrhal diseases, which are not amenable to treatment. In some severe cases, the worms can crawl into the respiratory tract, leading to suffocation.

Diagnostics

How to get rid of ascarid worms quickly? This question should arise only after diagnosis and consultation of a doctor. Askaridosis is diagnosed by sputum smear, feces analysis, general blood analysis and X-ray of the lungs. X-ray helps detect migration phases of worms. The pictures are taken with an interval of several days. Thus, the accumulation of helminths, which leave infiltrates in the lungs, is revealed. The results of radiography in combination with eosinophilia confirm the preliminary diagnosis. Also information can be obtained by examining the patient's stool. In some cases, the doctor may offer to pass a second analysis of stool to make a correct diagnosis. If necessary, ultrasound examination of the abdominal cavity. Larvae of ascarids are often found in the study of human sputum.

Home Treatment

Get rid of the larvae of the roundworm can and in the home, only before fighting this parasitic disease, you must definitely pass tests for eggs ascarid. If helminths were found, treatment measures should be directed to the destruction of worms and restoration of the work of all internal organs. At the initial stage of ascaridosis it is possible to be treated at home. Although this should be followed a number of conditions. First of all, prevention is required, including the processing of personal belongings, bed linen, household items, children's toys and bedding of pets.

A drug approach to the treatment of ascaris is mandatory. Glystonnye drugs contribute to the withdrawal of parasites from the body. However, in this case, deterioration of well-being may occur, since mass death of helminths leads to a general intoxication of the organism. Therefore, in addition to pharmacological treatment, it is necessary to carry out restorative therapy with folk remedies. A severe course of ascaridosis involves hospitalization.

Medication Therapy

A child and an adult can get rid of ascaris with the help of medication. It is preferable to take Mebendazole, Vermox, Levamisol, Mebex. They are suitable for the treatment of children and adults who have found the migratory phase of ascariasis. The course of treatment should be determined by a doctor. Preparations are available in the form of tablets or suspensions. If there is an intestinal stage of ascariasis, take "Decaris", "Pirantel", "Nemocid", "Helmintox". They are effective in ascariasis, ankylostomosis, teniosis, enterobiasis, mixed invasions.

Folk remedies for ascariasis

Get rid of worms ascarid can be and with the help of folk remedies. But they will be more effective only in combination with drug treatment. Folk recipes, proven for centuries, not only contribute to healing, but also help restore the body and purify the blood after intoxication.

1. Baths with herbs. This option is suitable for children. To prepare a therapeutic bath you need to take celandine, string beans, thyme. Of these, make a decoction, which is insisted for about 1 hour. Then it is added to warm water and the child is allowed to lie down in a medicinal infusion for 15 minutes.
2. Enemas. This is a completely harmless way, helping to withdraw the worms. The solution is prepared using a decoction of wormwood and tansy or milk with garlic. Enema should be done daily before bedtime for a week. At this time it is not recommended to eat fried, salty and spicy dishes.
3. Sauerkraut. In sauerkraut many useful vitamins and trace elements. In addition, half a glass of cabbage brine, which is drunk half an hour before meals 3-4 times a day, contributes to the recovery of the body during treatment of ascaridosis.
4. Tincture of garlic. Several cloves of garlic rubbed on the grater until the formation of gruel. The resulting mixture is poured with milk, pressed on fire for 10 minutes, after which it is allowed to stand in a dark place. Tincture is taken four times a day for at least a week. It is worth considering that this method of treatment is quite lengthy, so it is worth the patience.
5. Pumpkin seeds. In addition to vitamins, in pumpkin seeds, a lot of piperazine. It is a natural substance capable of paralyzing the life of ascarids. They can be eaten raw or mixed a handful of seeds from 2 tbsp. Spoons of honey and 1 teaspoon of natural flaxseed oil. Ready mix is taken 3 hours after each meal.

Features of treatment

It should be noted that the treatment of ascaridosis with herbs and folk recipes will be ineffective without taking medications. Also in combination with anthelmintic drugs should take antihistamines, sorbents and vitamins.

Antiparasitic drugs are mostly very toxic, so you can not self-medicate. After all, to determine the exact dose of the drug and the duration of admission can only the specialist after all the necessary tests. In addition, the drugs act differently. Some paralyze the parasites, others affect the suckers, the third depress the respiratory system of the helminths. After treatment, adult roundworms die, but their larvae can continue to remain, which continue to release dangerous toxins. That is why it is not recommended to think about the question of how to get rid of the ascarids yourself. Do not neglect the advice of a specialist. Be healthy!