Furniture fasteners. Connecting fittings for furniture

Manufacturing and assembly of furniture is impossible without the use of fasteners. And although the buyer does not always pay attention to such trifles, furniture fasteners affect not only the appearance of the product, but also for the service life and quality.

Connecting fittings for furniture

Fasteners for furniture appeared relatively recently. In the old days, when working with wood, used lock joints - spikes, wedges, dowels and glue. From carpentry depended the beauty and reliability of wood products. Today, there are many special furniture fasteners. The connecting furniture fittings differ in the manner of installation, purpose, reliability and, finally, in value. Varieties of fasteners are many. The simplest and elementary of them are nails and screws. All kinds of screeds are more complex furniture fasteners, the photo represents only some of them. Connecting fasteners ensure the interaction of furniture elements with each other.

Application of fasteners

When assembling furniture parts, the most commonly used fasteners are confirmations, screws and nails. For upholstery of upholstered furniture or fastening of fiberboard on the back walls of the cabinet nails are used. Nails with decorative hats are used as decoration. In the production of furniture, individual parts from chipboard, plywood or wood are held together by means of confirmations. They are made of steel and covered with white zinc. Equipped with a rare carving and a blunt tip. The countersunk head has a hexagonal slot, for which a special key is provided. Confirmats fasten the panels in the main furniture box and shelves. Screws usually attach pens, hooks, slats and other decorative elements. Fixing furniture - corners and ties, is used when connecting the main structural components of the structure and for fixing them. Shelves and countertops are also often fastened with furniture corners. And although the corner is used increasingly less due to the fact that the fastening details are visible, it is quite acceptable for the assembly of inexpensive furniture.

Other types of furniture fasteners

One of the old types of connection is dowel. This is a quality, reliable and cheap fastening. After the assembly is completely invisible. To join the parts you need a dowel, a drill, a hammer and PVA glue. Mounting the element requires some skill and accuracy of the markup.

The eccentric screed is hardly noticeable and ensures the strength of the joint. Firms-manufacturers in different ways call this kind of screed: minifix, rafix, rondofix. It consists of eccentric, futorki and rod. The difference between fasteners is the diameter of the eccentric.

Screw screw, or barrel, consists of two elements. The barrel has a nut inside. The screw is tightened tightly, which creates strength and reliability of fastening. The screw head on the side surface can be closed with a plug. Screed is difficult to install and requires precision in the intersection of parts.

Screws and screws - furniture fasteners of approximately the same shape. Differ on the tip, slot and type of thread. They are made of high quality materials with anti-corrosion coating. Use without pre-drilling bonded materials, which speeds up the process of installation.

Fasteners for glass

Drawing attention to the increasingly used furniture from glass and mirrors. This is a magazine, serving and dining tables. Curbstones, stands and stands for flowers. Cabinets, counters and bar counters. Glass is a brittle material. Fasteners for such furniture should have a large margin of safety, be aesthetic and original. They are made of metal, equipped with rubber or silicone gaskets. Mounting accessories for glass products are divided into glued and drilled. The easiest way to install fasteners, which are first attached to the glue, and then clamped with screws. But there are restrictions on weight - no more than 25 kg. Fixing furniture, requiring drilling, is able to hold a large weight of the elements to be joined. A special set of drills is used for the holes. A set of similar accessories for furniture from glass is wide enough: hinges, door handles and locks, stoppers, closers, brackets, shelf holders, legs and table supports and much, much more.

Fittings for beds

There is a wide variety of transformation mechanisms for beds, armchairs, corner and kitchen sofas. They allow you to fold / lay out upholstered furniture, providing the room with a full bed. The main furniture fasteners for beds are screeds and hooks. Bolts, corners, and pins are also used as connecting elements. The connecting fittings can be made of steel, chrome-plated steel, zinc, galvanized. There is a wide variety of shapes and sizes of connecting elements. The transformation mechanism used in the beds makes it possible to raise the sleeper vertically upwards or from one of the sides. Under the bed can be equipped with containers for bed linen. When assembling any structures, furniture fasteners Not the last role for a strong and quality connection.