Frozen pregnancy: signs in the first trimester. How to learn about a frozen pregnancy before ultrasound

During the period of gestation, every woman experiences that development of the fetus may stop. Unfortunately, sometimes it happens. Approximately in one of three cases after the fertilization is diagnosed a frozen pregnancy. Symptoms in the first trimester may be different. It is about them that this article will tell you. You will find out what is the dead pregnancy in the first trimester of the cause, and also find out about the methods of diagnosis and treatment.

What it is?

What are the signs of premature pregnancy in the first trimester? Symptoms of the pathology will be described later. For a start, it's worth saying what it is.

Pregnancy fading is the cessation of its progression. The fruit at some stage simply ceases to develop, but does not undergo the reverse change. As a result, its decomposition and decay of the masses can begin. It is very dangerous.

Causes of pathology

Why is a frozen pregnancy in the first trimester or later? Pathology can occur due to certain diseases. Especially dangerous is the infection with viruses. Such diseases include rubella, influenza, acute respiratory disease, toxoplasmosis and others. Often the fetus undergoes changes incompatible with further development due to diseases such as chlamydia, trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis and so on. These pathologies are transmitted sexually. That is why the cause of a stagnant pregnancy can be called a frequent change of sexual partners.

Various pathologies of the uterus can lead to the fact that there will be a dead pregnancy in the first trimester. Signs of it can appear immediately or be hidden for a long time. Often, the termination of embryo development occurs because of previous abortions, diagnostic interventions and other manipulations in the area of the genital organ. Also here you can refer to congenital or acquired pathologies of other organs and systems. Not the last role in this problem is played by the hormonal background.

Another cause of stagnant pregnancy can be called genetic abnormalities. Often such a fruit dies even at the earliest stages. At the same time the woman does not even have time to learn about her new position. In some cases, pathology develops due to external influences. For example, if a future mother uses alcohol, drugs or leads an unseemly lifestyle.

Frozen pregnancy: signs in the first trimester

The most reliable symptom of the fact that the fetus is no longer developing, is the lack of heart palpitations. It is worth noting that in the early stages of testing this can be done exclusively with the help of ultrasound diagnostics. For long periods, this manipulation can be performed using a special sensor or a cardiotocography device.

During the study, the specialist always compares the expected length and size of the embryo. Much attention is paid to the fetal egg. Also, the examination is performed on the area of the yellow body. Frozen pregnancy in the first trimester signs for ultrasound is as follows:

• Mismatch of the sizes and terms of pregnancy;
• In some cases, the embryo is completely absent;
• The reduction of the heart muscle is not determined;
• Additional defects are established (absence of a yellow body, presence of detachment and so on).

It is worth noting that without conducting an ultrasound diagnosis of these symptoms can not be said. It is this method of examination that is considered the most reliable in the formulation of the described diagnosis. Let's consider, what frozen pregnancy signs in the first trimester has still.

Painful sensations in the abdomen

Up to 70 percent of frozen pregnancies are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen. They develop due to the fact that the body tries to independently cut off the pathological fetal egg. In this way, the self-preservation system of a person works. The pain arises from the fact that the production of certain hormones ceases. The uterus becomes more sensitive and begins to contract, the cervical canal slightly changes its position and expands. A woman may experience unpleasant pulling sensations in the lower abdomen or feel strong cramping pains. Each situation is individual and does not depend on the period of pregnancy.

It is worth saying that such feelings often occur when the threat of interruption. If a woman does not produce enough hormones, and under the influence of other factors, a reduction in the genital organ may begin. This process can be reversible in the early stages. You just need to take the appropriate drugs and follow the appointment of doctors. That is why it is so important to seek medical help if there is pain in the lower abdomen at the earliest and later dates.

Discharge from the genital tract of different nature

What other signs of premature pregnancy in the first trimester? The symptom of the development of pathology can be called vaginal discharge. During pregnancy, especially in the early stages, their number increases. This is considered the norm. However, the color of such a liquid must be clear or milky. Impurities of blood, pus and other substances are recognized pathology. They should be the reason for immediate contact with a doctor.

Bloody discharge can indicate that the process of rejection of the fetal egg has already begun. As a result, small capillaries are damaged. When the bleeding becomes powerful, it can be a progressing spontaneous abortion. In the presence of purulent discharge, it may be suspected that fetal fading occurred a long time ago, and the process of its decomposition has already begun. It should be noted that, as in the previous paragraph, these signs may only indicate a threat of termination of pregnancy. The sooner you seek help from a gynecologist, the more chance you have to keep the baby.

Sensations in the area of mammary glands

What other signs of pregnancy stand still? Symptoms of the pathology can be manifested in the form of disappearance of soreness and sensitivity of the mammary glands.

Under the influence of the hormone of pregnancy (progesterone), the process of preparation for breastfeeding begins immediately after fertilization. Breasts will undergo changes throughout the gestation period. At first the breast becomes larger, it acquires a special sensitivity. Some women experience even painful sensations. All these signs persist until about 12 - 16 weeks. That's when the placenta starts working. A sharp disappearance of the sensitivity of the breast may indicate that there was a stop in the development of the fetus.

Toxicosis and its absence

What are the signs of premature pregnancy in the first trimester? Photo embryo is presented to your attention in the article.

Most expectant mothers face toxicosis. It appears several weeks after fertilization and may be more or less strong. The reliable reasons for this condition can not yet be stated.

A sharp cessation of severe toxemia may indicate that the pregnancy has stopped. This attribute is indirect, but, like all the above, requires additional diagnosis and confirmation. It is worth saying that some future mothers do not experience such feelings at all. They safely endure the first stages of pregnancy. This does not mean that there is a risk of a stiff pregnancy.

Basal body temperature

What are the signs of the still frozen pregnancy in the first trimester? The causes of the pathology have already become known to you. Another symptom of the problem is a decrease in the high basal temperature. If you observed the work of your body in this way, you may notice that immediately after ovulation, the level of the thermometer's reading increases. After fertilization and implantation, it can become even higher. Thus, the average basal temperature in future mothers is 37-37.2 degrees. If there is a sudden drop in the line of the chart to 36 - 36.5 degrees, then it may be a frozen pregnancy.

It is worth noting that only women who have previously conducted appropriate surveillance can verify this symptom. The initial measurement is in most cases unreliable, because you will not have anything to compare.

Fever

Another sign of a stiffened pregnancy is an increase in body temperature. It is due to the fact that the fetus, which is in the uterus, begins to gradually decompose. It is worth noting that this sign appears during a long process. This can be very dangerous for a woman.

If you have a high fever, and there are additional signs described above, then it's worth to immediately run to the hospital, and it's better to call an ambulance. The slightest delay in sepsis can lead to the death of a woman.

How to learn about a frozen pregnancy before ultrasound?

If you have a suspicion of an undeveloped pregnancy, then ultrasound can only confirm them. Any indirect signs can not become a reason for making a diagnosis, remember this.

There are studies that can help you find out about the problem before the diagnosis. This is a blood test. During the study, the amount of chorionic gonadotropin in your blood is determined. The results are reconciled with generally accepted norms. Based on this, it can be judged whether your realistic time period corresponds to the intended one. For more accurate diagnosis it is recommended to conduct the test several times with a break of three or five days.

Frozen pregnancy in the first trimester: treatment

If you find out about the presence of this pathology, then it must be eliminated as soon as possible. In most cases, gynecologic curettage is performed. At short notice, it is possible to use other methods for purifying the uterus, for example, medical abortion or vacuum aspiration. In some situations, with the onset of abortion (bleeding), doctors choose expectant tactics. If the uterus is not completely cleared within a few days, the patient is offered a cleansing. What has a frozen pregnancy in the first trimester consequences?

In most cases, pathology does not in any way affect the further life and fertility of the patient. Only in particularly difficult cases can there be talk of acquired infertility. Usually the representative of the weaker sex is capable of a new pregnancy within 3 to 6 months after the incident. Often a woman after the manipulation is prescribed medication for correction of the condition. These can be antibiotics, immunomodulators, agents for the recovery of microflora and so on.

Instead of concluding an article, or a short summary

You have learned what is the dead pregnancy in the first trimester of the cause. This is a very unpleasant phenomenon. This is especially hard for women who want to give birth to a baby for a long time, but they can not do anything. If the situation with the frozen pregnancy repeats more than twice, then the representative of the weaker sex, as well as her partner, shows consultation of the hematologist and genetics. In such situations, it is worthwhile to begin a complete examination and find the reason why conception occurs, but the embryo at some stage simply ceases to develop. Strong to you health and successes!