Do you know where appendicitis is?

You, of course, have heard of him. Even you know that in case of inflammation, surgery can not be avoided. But if you do not know where the appendicitis is, then you are incredibly lucky. However, to be sure that this attack will not once remind you of its existence is impossible. The appendix can become inflamed very unexpectedly. And on how fast and qualified medical care can be, human life can depend. What is an appendix and what is its role in the human body?

Appendix and appendectis. A bit of theory

Imagine visually where there is a thin and large intestine. Between them and is a small (about 5 cm) process, resembling a thin worm. This is an appendix - part of the cecum. Its diameter in the normal state is an average of about a centimeter. The main task of this little process is protection. It protects against getting into the small intestine of bacteria that are in the caecum.

Appendicitis is a disease that requires urgent medical attention. In case of inflammation, urgent surgical intervention is necessary. It is impossible to allow a rupture of the process. In the case of rupture of the appendix before it is removed from the person, intoxication and infection of internal organs and blood can occur, which will lead to a fatal outcome.

Today, the inflammation of the appendix is a common disease. Moreover, it is difficult to say exactly at what age patients with complaints and suspicions of appendicitis are more frequent. To put this unpleasant diagnosis a doctor can both an adult and a child. It is not enough to know where appendicitis is located in order to detect the onset of inflammation in time. It is necessary to have information about the causes of the onset of the disease, and, having noticed the first signs, consult a doctor to confirm or deny suspicions of appendicitis.

Symptoms and disease detection

It is impossible to say that all patients with appendicitis have the same symptoms. In each of them, the disease manifests itself individually. It depends on age, physiology, location of the cecum and the degree of the disease. At the same time, some of the symptoms are the same for everyone. First, there is a dull and sudden pain in the area of the upper abdomen and around the navel. After a while, the pain moves to the right iliac region of the body. First, the pain may be minor, but have a permanent character. Over time, discomforting sensations increase and become very intense. Secondly, listing the causes of appendicitis, we can not say about the chair. There is no urge to enter the toilet. There may be a slight upset and a sensation of bloating, in rare cases, a single diarrhea. Thirdly, the most common symptom is a constant feeling of nausea and the appearance of vomiting. Also, the patient rises body temperature.

The fact that the inflammatory process in the appendix area is occurring can also be indicated by the patient's language. Increases salivation, a viscous white coating is observed on the tongue.

To diagnose, the doctor, knowing where appendicitis is, should carefully examine the patient. The patient is placed on a hard surface on the right side. The doctor uses fingers to press certain points of the abdomen and thus learns from the tension of the muscles and the sharp pain about the presence of the disease.

Treatment of appendicitis

If the diagnosis is "appendicitis," the immediate removal of the appendix of the cecum is immediately prescribed. No other treatment for appendicitis is possible. The operation is performed under local anesthesia. If patients - children, pregnant women, people with unstable psyche or old age, then anesthesia is prescribed as general. Before the operation, an antibiotic is administered. After removing the process, the patient is assigned a strict diet, consisting of light liquid food. Patients after surgery remain in the hospital under the supervision of doctors.

So, let's summarize. Sometimes it's not enough to know where appendicitis is. Any pain in the ileum or in the abdomen, the navel should alert. Still, it is better to see a doctor to get qualified help in time and start fighting the disease, if any.