Disabled 3 group which has benefits? Law on the Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities in the Russian Federation

One of the main indicators of the development of the modern state is social protection, under which are absolutely all segments of the population living on the territory of the country. Some categories of citizens are treated with special trepidation. Single mothers, families with many children and low-income families, disabled people - all these people are in a difficult life situation and they can not cope without the help of the state.

Disabled group 3 benefits

One of the largest groups among these is people with disabilities. It is known that in Russia a specific group of disability is the determining factor of social support of citizens. Hence it follows that, for example, the amount of benefits of a disabled person of group 3 will differ significantly from that provided to a person with one group.

In addition, the provision of benefits and benefits occurs both at the federal and federal levels. The regional policy of the leadership of individual regions is sometimes realized with an unorthodox approach.

It follows that before you apply for benefits, it is necessary to find out exactly what a disabled person of 3 groups can claim, which benefits they have.

At the highest state level, the rationality of providing appropriate benefits and benefits is often reviewed. The assistance that people with disabilities use varies from year to year, as a result of which there are periodic abolitions of some existing positions or, conversely, the addition of additional ones. The main reason for granting such social support to unprotected categories of the population can be called that these people are not able to independently provide for themselves and carry out full-fledged labor activity. This, as a rule, is the only, but the most significant, factor that defines this category of people as socially vulnerable.

Specificity of definition of benefits and benefits for the disabled

Another nuance that is worth noting is that, as it may seem at first glance, it is not difficult to determine the list of relying aid. However, this is not quite true. In order to find all the legal privileges put to the disabled of the 3rd group, it is necessary to raise more than one normative legal document. Questions in which people with disabilities can rely on state aid are not codified, scattered over a multitude of laws and by-laws. In the process of seeking confirmation of the right to use this or that privilege, a disabled person of the third group will not be surprised once. What benefits one person has, does not mean that another will have the same package of social guarantees.

A striking example of this is the right of a person with disabilities to travel around the city or the suburbs for free. However, it also happens that the rights of people with disabilities in another region do not imply the existence of this item. In this case, alternative alternatives may be assigned instead.

The next confirmation of the uneven distribution of state support is that such benefits for people with disabilities (general disease, group 3), as an annual free treatment in a sanatorium and the right to travel without payment to the location of a medical institution, are provided in the absence of permanent employment. Officially not employed person has the opportunity to use such a chance. At the same time, a working disabled person of the 3rd group, whose benefits do not include such item on his list, will not be able to exercise this right.

Some categories of the population are provided with free medications. Meanwhile, you will not have to count on expensive drugs. The approved document, called a social package, contains the entire list of drugs that a person with an appropriate disease can only get in a pharmacy that is designed for this purpose.

Where can I find out about 3 disabled benefits for disabled people?

Wishing to find out what the disabled person of the 3rd group can claim, what benefits it has and how to use it, it is better to apply to the social protection bodies of the population in the place of residence. It is not superfluous to get acquainted with the Labor Code. People with disabilities who have 3 groups but continue to work will be able to find in this law and emphasize important enough aspects for themselves. Issues related to free medicines, prosthetic products and other items necessary for a full-time life, people with disabilities are most often asked directly in polyclinics, pharmacies.

Reliably inform the person who has applied in this or that moment concerning benefits, benefits, special rights, etc., can only in the relevant organization.

Tax breaks for people with disabilities

Among the state privileges put to unprotected layers of the population, privileges for taxes to invalids of 3 groups occupy a significant place. Here, people with disabilities who have disabilities from childhood receive the largest amount of assistance. In particular, they are exempt from payment of property taxes of individuals, registration fee in case of a desire to engage in business. They also do not pay a fiscal fee for receiving a warrant for a dwelling. Benefits for the disabled (general disease, group 3), not having the status of a disabled child, are also laid.

As a rule, such people have the right not to pay tax in the event of getting a car. However, in order to use the proper transport privileges, it is necessary for the disabled of group 3 to ascertain the existence of several conditions:

• The vehicle must be specially equipped for the needs of people with disabilities;
• The car's power does not exceed 100 liters. from.;
• To assist in the receipt of this vehicle should be the bodies of social protection of the population in the appropriate legal order.

Discounts for the disabled

Privileges for utilities are something that is of particular interest to poorly protected sections of citizens. And for single mothers, and for families with many children, the opportunity to save on rent, electricity, water supply, etc. is a huge plus. In particular, such privileges from the state will be especially welcomed by the disabled pensioner of the 3rd group. Privileges for payment for utilities represent a 50 percent discount on all types of amenities provided by municipal services, including electricity, gas, central heating, cold and hot water, garbage disposal, etc. In addition, the benefits of this block imply And a half payment for accommodation in the houses of a non-profit housing fund.

Also, benefits for utilities include 50% payment for heating, if a disabled person of 3 group lives in a room without individual heating of the premises.

Benefits in housing for people with disabilities

The following group of preferential rights should be attributed to housing. Few people know that the disabled 3 groups are entitled to additional living space. Despite the fact that this is not a huge spacious apartment, but only a room, for most people this point is of great importance. However, only persons with disabilities of the 3rd group whose diseases belong to the list approved by law can apply for moving to a new place of residence.

To do this, it is necessary to register with the social protection authorities on the issue of changing the living conditions, with the further aim of obtaining housing in the houses of the municipal or federal housing fund. Payment for housing will be charged in a single amount, even if the area of the premises provided exceeds the norms laid for one person.

Also important here are the rights of disabled people regarding the safety of the living space allocated to them by the social bodies, but here it is only a lack due to a valid reason (for example, inpatient treatment in a special type of institution). The right of priority acquisition of a land plot is left for invalids of 3 groups.

Features of medical programs for persons with 3 group of disabilities

Benefits for a disabled person in group 3 in Moscow or any other Russian regions imply special medical care, which is quite natural, because people with disabilities constantly need to undergo additional courses of treatment. In this regard, the state took care of them, giving a 50 percent discount on the purchase of goods that are present in the prescription from the doctor. And here also plays the role of a small amendment: this right applies only to unemployed persons.

At the same time, all persons with disabilities of the 3 groups have the opportunity to undergo inpatient or out-patient treatment, they are given the right to provide timely qualified medical care on absolutely free or reduced terms, and they must be provided with all the necessary technical means for rehabilitation or prosthetic and orthopedic products.

Disabled 3 group, continuing working activity

In the labor legislation on disabled people, 3 groups were also not forgotten. Working people should create at the enterprise all the necessary conditions for carrying out work activities in parallel with a personal rehabilitation program. It is not necessary to worry about the fact that the situation of people with disabilities will be much lower, as the law obliged the employer not to infringe on the rights of disabled people of any group, in comparison with other staff members. Wages, the number of hours for rest and working hours, the duration of annual and additional holidays - all this can not be less than that of other workers.

Similarly, with the rest of the employees, a disabled person of the 3rd group who continues working activity on the basis of an application can apply for leave at his own expense, which must not exceed 60 calendar days in total for the whole year.

The employer does not have the right to employ an employee with the 3 disability group to work overtime, work on holidays, weekends, or at night. However, if the employee agrees to such working conditions and medical contraindications are completely absent, then there are no barriers to the implementation of activities in this form.

Discounts for disabled guests withholding tax

The disabled state has been exempt from payment of insurance payments, contributions to multiple funds: the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, the State Employment Fund, and the Social Insurance Fund. This primarily applies to citizens who are registered as individual entrepreneurs and receive disability benefits.

A monthly tax deduction of $ 500 is also a right for which a working disabled person of the 3rd group can count. What benefits people have in the process of paying taxes, it becomes clear after acquaintance with the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. Article 218 of this document states that only persons with disabilities from childhood can claim this deduction for each month of the tax period.

Fringe benefits

Other benefits that should be received in the territory of Russia by all persons with disabilities of the 3rd group are appointed in the case of:

• Recognition and confirmation of the presence of disability due to complications after routine vaccination (a monthly compensation of about 1000 rubles is supposed);
• Payment of the sum insured, stipulated by the contract of compulsory insurance of civil liability for an automobile vehicle provided by lawful bodies of social protection (in this case, the invalid of group 3 should be reimbursed half of the insurance payment).
• Impossibility of further work on the specialty in accordance with the professional training (the state provides an opportunity to receive additional education on free grounds in the public service).

If the invalid of group 3 is a child

A separate issue is the benefits granted to children with disabilities who have group 3. The state could not leave this category of population without attention, so they can use all their rights, starting from the smallest years. Firstly, such children are given the opportunity to receive admission to pre-school institutions, as well as the chance to pass a separate competition when submitting documents to the selected higher educational institution. For children with disabilities, there is a special state program, which implies separate budget places.

Conclusion

It should not be forgotten that local authorities have some kind of autonomy within the framework of decentralization of the managerial process. For each region, it remains the right to choose those benefits for the most vulnerable segments of the population, who consider it necessary for the staff of this particular government body. To be always aware of and not lose what is required by law, it is necessary to independently seek information about benefits, benefits and discounts.

Often, benefits are surcharges to pensions, additional benefits. Sometimes local governments decide to grant subsidies. Probably, for some people such sums seem to be modest, but for the disabled it is sometimes a lifeline. In addition, numerous benefits will allow a person, not lagging behind others, to enjoy the benefits of modern civilization.