How to set up a Windows home network:

Do you want to exchange files among themselves within an apartment, a student hostel or a small organization? If the answer to this question is positive, then you must learn how to set up a home network.

Operating systems based on Windows of all versions offer this option in the most complete version. If you have additional computers with an operating system based on the Linux kernel, you can use the version of the protocol from third-party developers - SAMBA - to access network folders on computers running Windows. And to include in a network it will be possible and all wireless devices in the presence of the corresponding router.

To do this, there is specialized software for the Android operating system (90% of modern smartphones and tablets installed) - the AndSMB client and the file server - Samba Server for Android.It should be noted that in our time local LANs are inseparable from WAN, then There is an Internet connection (internal designation on all routers). Therefore, it is advisable to talk about configuring the network only through the router, if the question is solved, how to configure the home network.

Let's take a quick look at how to set up a home network through a router. But for the sake of fairness, we should note that in the presence of a hub and high-speed access using LAN technology (via an ordinary network card), it was also possible to organize such a local network. But after many home networks expanded and, as a result, after that they put up network devices called a "managed switch", where they restricted the Netbios protocol (due to numerous vulnerabilities for network attacks), it became impossible to have a simultaneous connection to the Internet and a local network .

So, this method is now morally obsolete. The configuration of your future local network will be such that on all computers you will get full access to the Internet, and among themselves you can exchange data via the Netbios protocol, which is included in the system by default on the basis of any Windows operating system.

It will be a simple peer-to-peer network, but the question of how to set up a home network will be closed forever, as this solution most fully meets the needs of 99% of users in the Home / Small Office segment.

In practice, this means that you can lay out the local folders of your hard disk for all computers or only for your workgroup. To accomplish this, simply configure the WAN interface by filling in the fields, where you need to specify DNS servers, gateway IP address, login and connection password. In the same settings for the LAN interface of the router, mark "Distribute IP addresses using DHCP protocol". Make sure that on all clients of your network in the network connection settings it is indicated "Obtain IP addresses automatically".

It should be noted that the main difference between Windows Seven and its predecessors is the separation of the concepts "Home network" and "Enterprise network". Therefore, it is advisable to find out separately how to configure the home network on Windows 7.

Let's clarify the situation. The difference is shown when you select the "Windows 7 Network Setup Wizard" item "Home Network" - you just do not get the settings for accessing Netbios. All that the system sees is devices based on the UPnP protocol (a set of network protocols for universalizing access to network devices). Therefore, in order to still access the network folders of Windows 7 on other computers, in the network setup wizard, select the "Enterprise network" item. There you will also need to specify the name of the computer and its working group. Other computers will also need to run a wizard that will modify the registry so that you can see all the computers on the network in the required workgroups.

Thus, it is possible to provide an unhindered exchange of files between all devices on the local network. An important step in setting up the system is allowing the printer to be shared. In Windows 7, you can do this by double-clicking on the device and selecting "Configure Your Printer". After that, set the "Share this printer" flag. By means of this manipulation the device will be accessible from any computer running Windows or other operating systems.

One of the advantages of this solution is the safety of this method. After all, you do not upload information, for example, to file hosting, making it accessible to all, including intruders, delimiting the public (Internet) and the personal (network) using a router. If the theft of information is carried out, the circle of persons who could access it is automatically narrowed. Thus, this article briefly answered the question of how to set up a home network, and describes some of the subtleties of the process.