Did you teach the child how to wash your hands properly?

Often you had to seriously think about why adults and children are ill? And why do babies have to deal with various viral and infectious diseases more often than their parents? The first thing that comes to mind, all our sores - the result of poor immunity, stress, lack of vitamins and nedosypov. Some factors from this list are entirely within the power of each of us to solve, it is simply impossible to overcome others.

During an undoubtedly important and necessary war for our own and children's health, we forget about the obvious - personal hygiene. Most likely, the question of how to properly wash hands is not even raised in most families, moreover, it is good if the house generally makes this procedure in all the necessary cases. In today's article, you can learn about how and what you need to wash your hands, and why it is so important to teach this to children.

Obvious problem

Returning to the question posed in the very first sentence of this publication, it should be noted that dirty hands are a direct threat to the health of the person and his immediate environment. Every day, hourly and even every minute we have to deal with microbes and bacteria that actively multiply on the skin. The fruits of this will have to reap the dirtiest, especially if he does not know how to properly wash his hands, or ignores this simple and important procedure.

Laziness and forgetfulness can be manifested by such "small" troubles as unrestrained vomiting, debilitating diarrhea, upset stomach, cold, with a whole bunch of symptoms in the form of snot, sore throat and temperature. Of course, the human body is not so weak that after every eaten hot dog in the street or candy to fall ill, but no one knows for sure when this happens to us.

We should never forget that by holding on to the rail in transport or paying in cash at the store, you can become an unlucky possessor of tuberculosis, dysentery, cholera, rotavirus, influenza and other diseases. And you can not be the owner, but only a carrier, and then, having treated your neighbor or your neighbor with a delicious cookie from dirty hands, along with the delicacy, you will feed the cub with a fair amount of germs.

Your child is at risk

Children, especially small ones, need to feel around them everything that comes to their eyes on a psychological level, in some cases they even need to taste it. The kid does not care what he takes in his mouth - his own sovochkom, which he played in a street sandbox or a stone brought by a neighbor's dog; moreover, in the first and second years of life, children tend to put a pinch of earth, a stick, a shit, In the grass a cigarette or a piece of paper from a candy.

Even if all this "good" did not get into your mouth at once, but was seized by a caring mother, some of the dirt remains on your hands. Later the baby will rub his eyes or lick his fingers with these hands. To avoid this simply is to instill in the child from an early age the idea that hygiene is an integral part of his life, accordingly, he needs to show how to properly wash his hands, teach him to do it systematically and regularly.

Give the right example!

No words or moralizing will be indicative for the child, if they are not supported by the actions of adults. Parents, grandmothers and grandfathers need to monitor their behavior and try to minimize mistakes, only so they will become worthy role models for offspring.

Of course, the child will be shown how to wash hands properly, in kindergarten, school or in the extended day group. This is a direct duty of the teacher. By the way, the rules of hygiene of teachers are specially taught, and that they do not forget the correct algorithm of actions, a demo poster is always placed in the bathroom, dining room and toilet. Illustrations on the pictures show how to wash hands properly, because in fact, a little rinse your fingers and palms under running water.

How it's done?

Thorough hand washing assumes that the procedure should last at least 30-60 seconds. During this time you need to moisten the brush with water, use too hot liquid is not worth it, it damages the skin, and it becomes porous, dries up and cracks. Microdamage on the epithelium is a good place for the propagation of harmful microorganisms.

When the hands are wet, they should be thoroughly soaped, not ignoring the entire circumference of the fingers, fingernails, palms on the inner, outer and back sides.

It is believed that in the case of severe contamination of hands, they need to be washed twice, since during the first wash, the surface of the skin is only partially cleaned. Soap solution is important to wash thoroughly with clean running water. To avoid re-contamination during the crane valve twisting, at home, it can be washed with soapy fingers and rinsed, and if the hygienic procedure takes place in a public place, it is better to turn the cock on the back of the palm, it does not come into contact with food, drink and face.

In theory, everything sounds very long and boring, so the baby will be more useful to demonstrate the rules visually. The pictures "How to wash hands properly" for children should be colorful and vivid, then they will be associated not with guilt, but with the game.

Creating conditions

The fact that it will not be difficult for an adult self-sufficient person for a child can become a real problem and the reason for unwillingness to wash one's hands. What is the problem? First of all, it is necessary to take care that the baby could easily reach the washbasin. Secondly, he should not have difficulty opening and closing the mixer. It is important to worry about the water temperature that is comfortable for washing.

When the algorithm "Correctly my hands" is learned theoretically, it is necessary to fix it in practice. When starting hygiene, you need to choose the right soap. To wash hands than horrible, and especially to a child, is unacceptable. The ideal option - a soft liquid soap, the best baby. You can use a simple, bar, but you can not allow it to "float" in a wet soap dish, this environment promotes the multiplication of bacteria, and our goal is to get rid of them.

Doctors strongly do not recommend using antibacterial soap, it affects the skin too aggressively, besides it kills not only bad "settlers" on the body, but also good ones that must be a priori there. In some countries, these types of detergents are even banned for sale.

Antibacterial agents - harm or benefit?

In any relevant issue there are always some controversial points. The problem of how to properly wash children's hands is especially acute when the normal conditions are not created for this. Agree, wash your dirty hands with soap and rinse them under running water home easy, it's another thing - when the baby gets dirty in the park, on the playground, on the road.

Wearing a bottle of water, soap and a towel is difficult and uncomfortable, besides, it's not a fact that stocks will not run out at the right time. For such inconvenient situations, there are special wet wipes, and there are also liquid antiseptics. They can be in the form of a solution that is poured from the vessel onto the palm and rubbed on the surface of the brush, and can be in the form of a spray, which also needs to be sprayed with hands. These means - alcohol-containing, use them better only in extreme cases, when it is impossible to wash the dirt in a traditional way.