Home and family, Pets
Diarrhea in kids: what is being treated at home?
Currently, many farmers are engaged in breeding various breeds of livestock. Goats are more resistant to various diseases of animals, in comparison with other representatives of livestock, but they can get sick. One of the most common diseases is diarrhea, the treatment of which should be started immediately, as it can lead to very serious consequences and even the death of the animal. Therefore, many farmers are wondering what to do if they have diarrhea. How can I treat them at home?
Causes of Diarrhea
If you have found diarrhea in kids (the more you treat it, you'll find out later), you should determine the cause that triggered the disease.
The most common factors of diarrhea, regardless of the age of the goat, are:
- Malnutrition or non-compliance with the feeding regimen.
- Adverse climatic conditions of detention.
- Too early transfer of the animal to normal food.
- Low quality of mother's milk.
- Various diseases.
- Binge eating.
- The presence in the body of a kid of various parasites.
Regardless of the cause of diarrhea, treatment should be initiated as soon as possible, as excessive discharges and too frequent urge to excrement can lead to dehydration and death.
Symptoms of the disease
Diarrhea in the monthly kids, than to treat which, will be told further, can manifest itself in different ways. In this case, the manifestations of diarrhea depend on the specific factor that caused the development of the disease. For example, if an animal receives an inadequate diet, as well as an insufficient or excessive amount of food, diarrhea may be accompanied by a slight weight loss. In this case, the kid always bleeps loudly, and the area near the tail is constantly in liquid stool. If the problem with the digestive system is in any diseases or parasites, then the animal can lose weight very much. In addition, he has lost his appetite, the kid always lies, and his breathing becomes more frequent and heavy. Regardless of the symptoms, the first suspicions of diarrhea should immediately begin treatment.
Treatment of diarrhea
Fighting the disease with the help of medications
When choosing medicines, you need to focus on the nature of the disease. Do not immediately run to the veterinary pharmacy and buy antibiotics, because they can do more harm than good. Yes, they will help if diarrhea was caused by an infection, but in all other cases, antibiotics will only exacerbate the situation, as they kill not only the pathogens, but also the intestinal microflora, which will significantly exacerbate the situation.
Many farmers are interested in the question of how to treat diarrhea in kids in 1 month. Here are some tips and recommendations for choosing a medicine:
- If the clinical manifestations of diarrhea are implicit, and the disease was caused by malnutrition, then the animal should be washed with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
- In infectious diseases, a goat is recommended to give antibacterial drugs. However, it is important to understand that it is impossible to choose a suitable medicine without having knowledge of pharmacology, so it is better to contact a veterinarian who will prescribe the appropriate treatment.
- If the kid has worms or other parasites, then in this case it should be given antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action.
It is important to understand that the appointment of medications and calculation of dosage should be handled by a qualified specialist.
Treatment of diarrhea with the help of folk methods
When fighting diarrhea in the initial stages, you can use:
- Decoction of the bark of oak, which is added to warm milk and given to the animal several times a day in small quantities. If the diarrhea has acquired a more complex form, then the broth is given without milk.
- Infusion of bird cherry, for the preparation of which take fresh flowers, insist on boiling water and give in small amounts.
- If you have found diarrhea in kids, can you treat it? Decoction of rice is another very effective means of traditional medicine. For its preparation rice cook until ready, after which filtered water is given to a kid instead of water.
There are many other folk methods that are effective in diarrhea in farm animals. Therefore, they can also be used to combat this disease.
Treatment of diarrhea caused by infectious diseases
Many farmers are wondering about how to treat diarrhea in small kids, which was caused by various infectious diseases. Unfortunately, in this case all methods, except antibiotics, are useless. The most common drugs of this group are "Verakol", "Tylosin" and their analogues.
When using antibiotics, the animal should be provided with suitable conditions of detention. The first case of a sick kid should be placed in quarantine. The room in which the sick animal will be located should be regularly cleaned and ventilated. In addition, the cattle, which contains the rest of the cattle, is recommended to be disinfected in order to exclude the possibility of spreading the epidemic.
Preventive actions
Diarrhea in kids, rather than treating which, you already have an idea, can be prevented if one adheres to the following very simple recommendations:
- It is necessary to provide the goats with proper nutrition and adhere to the feeding regime;
- Adhere to the basic rules when transferring a kid from mother's milk to the main food;
- Not to allow fasting and overeating of the animal.
To prevent diarrhea in goats (what can be cured by a qualified veterinarian), caused by various parasites, it is necessary to carry out preventive treatment of the animal from worms every six months.
Non-contagious pathologies
If an animal exhibits diarrhea caused by various pathologies of the digestive system, it is very important to know what to treat diarrhea in kids in 1 month. However, it is also important to understand the cause of the disease. In most cases, diarrhea is a consequence of increased reductions in muscle mass of the intestine, as a result of which intestinal insufficiency develops.
This pathology is manifested not only by a liquid stool, but also by a number of other signs:
- Feces can acquire a yellow, gray or black tint;
- Presence of a very strong and persistent stench;
- External impurities in feces, for example, mucus, pus, blood and others;
- The sick animal behaves very restlessly, and also often and loudly bleat.
If in the diet of the animal there is a large amount of protein-rich food, this can lead to disruption of the digestive system and a decrease in acidity. Thus, diarrhea develops in kids, than they treat, it was described earlier, caused by a violation of the intestinal microflora. In this case, the symptoms of the disease are gnashing of teeth and general depression of the animal. In small kids, the clinical picture can be supplemented with a stench from the mouth and bloating. What to do if diarrhea in kids? Than to treat? The egg will be very effective. Also, the animal can be given sour milk and do gastric lavage with weak solutions of organic acids.
If the goat begins to eat badly and loses weight, and the amount of liquid consumed by it, on the contrary, increases, and also the animal behaves very sluggishly and suffers from a liquid stool, the problem can be in the inflammatory processes, poisoning, the appearance of parasites, the development of some Diseases, the use of feed of poor quality or violation of the habitual for the animal diet. In this case, it is recommended not to feed a goat for one day, after which it is possible to introduce light fodder and sour-milk products into the diet.
If, instead of diarrhea, the animal develops constipation, then, most likely, it has an ulcer. At the same time, a goat can have a strong loss of live weight, a complete lack of appetite and a depressed state. In this case, the sick goat should be placed in more comfortable conditions of detention, and also provide high-quality and adequate nutrition. Feed more often, but in smaller portions. As for medicines, veterinarians, as a rule, prescribe drugs aimed at increasing the body's resistance to various pathogens.
So, you already know about how to treat diarrhea in kids in 2 months, caused by non-contagious pathologies. However, how to be and what to do if the cause of diarrhea is in infectious diseases? This will be discussed later.
Treatment of diarrhea caused by various bacteria
Colibacteriosis
If diarrhea in a newborn kid (how to treat it, you will find out later) has very strong clinical manifestations, then the probability of colibacillosis is high. This is a very dangerous and contagious disease that can lead to the extinction of all young animals.
The main symptoms of colibacillosis are:
- Increase in body temperature to 41 degrees;
- Liquid stool, accompanied by foamy secretions;
- Depressed and oppressed state of the animal due to severe pain in the abdominal region;
- Complete lack of appetite;
- Gnashing of teeth;
- Paralysis of the limbs;
- An admixture of blood in the urine.
Treatment of this disease is carried out with the help of antibiotics and antibacterial drugs. After recovery, the animal acquires immunity.
Pasteurellosis
A very dangerous infection, a disease that affects many pets. If you do not start treatment on time, then in addition to disrupting the functioning of the digestive system, the respiratory organs, joints and blood are affected.
If a goat has diarrhea for a week, then it will be described further, then pasteurellosis can be recognized by the following signs:
- Very high temperature;
- cough;
- Discharge from the nose;
- Inflammation of the eyes;
- Increase in the size of the joints;
- Loose stools;
- The animal's refusal to eat;
- Severe weight loss.
Treatment of the disease consists in the use of a special serum, which increases the immunity, which is administered intravenously. In addition, antibiotics, a special diet and inhalation are prescribed.
Treatment of an animal with salmonellosis
The most common manifestations of salmonellosis are:
- fever;
- Liquid stool, which stops after a few days;
- Complete lack of appetite;
- Admixtures of blood in the feces.
After the disease is cured, the animal develops immunity for eight months. When salmonellosis requires complete isolation of the diseased goat from the rest of the livestock. The room in which the animal will be kept should be kept clean. The treatment program consists of using antibiotics and serums, as well as providing a full-fledged diet rich in vitamins and minerals.
Treatment of loose stools caused by various parasites
Parasites can also cause diarrhea in a goat. They affect the mucous membrane of the intestine and stomach, as well as the liver. Some varieties of parasitic worms can infect blood vessels. Therefore, it is very important to determine in time their appearance in the goat's body and start timely treatment.
The signs of worms and worms of other groups are:
- Malabsorption;
- Dysfunction of the digestive system;
- Allergic reactions;
- Loose stools;
- Grinding of teeth.
An animal can get infected by parasites on a pasture or in a stable, as well as when eating food containing worm larvae. To combat the parasites use special medicines. However, treatment should be carried out in conjunction with the creation and maintenance of hygienic conditions in the shed. To prevent the infection of the whole population with worms, it is recommended to disinfect and mechanically clean the cowshed. With free grazing, you should perform pasture processing by special means.
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