Composition: what is patriotism. Reflection of the theme in the novel "War and Peace" LN. Tolstoy

The school program includes an excursion on the most important moments of the history of Russia. The finale of the study of the list of works becomes a given work. What is patriotism?

Country of fathers - Motherland

Our ancestors lived, fully giving themselves to the development of their country. They honestly worked, gave birth to children, celebrated and fought desperately for every centimeter of their native land. They did not have a question: "Do I need to stand up for the defense of the Motherland?" They simply went and fought for independence and a peaceful life, about which this work will be written. Patriotism is an unconditional and unquestioning love for one's country, every tree and even the smallest river. Our great-great-grandfathers gave their lives to the service of their native land: they erected and ennobled churches and monasteries, created park areas for recreation, followed the cleanliness of the surrounding area. They did it at their own will of a hot heart. The soul of a true patriot is always ready to stand guard over his heritage.

Protection and augmentation

Residents of your favorite country always take care of the environment, because they want to preserve natural wealth for descendants. Why write such an essay? What is patriotism is not everyone knows. But if you do not love your Motherland in its original form and do not take care of the surrounding nature, then in time it will simply disappear. Native open spaces in the form of clean lakes and stormy rivers, forests, full berries, mushrooms and medicinal herbs, beautiful flowers in the fields, will not look so always without the help of a person. Creative work and the multiplication of wealth, a willingness to stand up for the defense of our Motherland is a true patriotism. This is the story that the ancestors created for children. They urged descendants to treat their homeland politely and be ready, like them, to give their lives for it.

Respect for another's culture

How to understand the essence of the word "patriotism"? The work on this topic reveals the main theses of the definition. First, the patriot loves not only the city or village where he was born, but the whole vast country. As a child, it seems to many people that there is no more beautiful view from the window and the fragrances of grass and fragrant flowers than it was in this place and at this time. In fact, the Motherland - it is beautiful by definition. This is not a specific place, it's a huge country, in which there are many beautiful places.

Patriotism, an essay about which is more reasoning on a given topic, also implies unconditional respect for foreign countries and cultures. Ignorance in the form of statements: "Russia only for Russians", "Our tanks and ballerinas are the best" - is not a manifestation of patriotism.

Knowledge of history

Testing in school is conducted in various forms, for example, it can be an essay. What is patriotism is explained from the lower grades, but personal convictions do not allow some to understand this concept. A true patriot knows the history of his country, commemorates the names of heroes on memorable holidays, preserves the left natural and architectural heritage. He looks at reality with an open eye, accepting all the imperfections of his homeland. The Patriot will not seek to move to another country, but will try to devote his life to improving everyday life on his native land. A great contribution to the development and improvement of the level of the territorial subject is the right education. Human resources - this is also a kind of wealth (scientists, doctors, teachers). A true patriot will never lose his roots in a foreign land.

Composition: "Patriotism in the novel" War and Peace "

This title belongs to the work of Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy, which is included in the compulsory school curriculum. War is terrible and terrible in any historical period. The events of 1812, described in the book, became an example of unconditional heroism and manifestation of personal nobility. Napoleon exposed the Russian people to mortal danger, so the human spirit of the millions was united by a feeling of unity. This was a vivid example of how patriotism manifested itself in War and Peace. The writing on this subject is imbued with heroic deeds done by everyone, regardless of class, social status, age and gender. Morality and moral standards did not allow to remain aloof during such serious events for the Motherland.

Go to death to the end, doing your duty

It was in the Russian Empire that Napoleon was met with an incredible force of cohesion and militancy. People went to certain death to contribute to the defense of the Motherland, it was important to realize that they were going to the end and did everything they could. Not strategic plans or military skills helped the fighters. The inspiration and importance of the historical moment, spiritual stamina and universal spirit inspired inspiration.

Do not consider yourself a hero

The work "War and peace: the theme of patriotism" can not be fully disclosed without mentioning the heroes who fought desperately for the victory: Pierre Bezukhov, Tushin, Andrei Bolkonsky. The Battle of Borodino most vividly characterized the ardent mood of the Russians. For each of them, only one outcome was possible: victory, the other is not given. Before each battle, they dressed in clean clothes, as before an important event. They were ready to die, but not to allow the victory of the enemy troops.

National unity

Attitude to personal property benefits during hostilities characterizes the patriot as a person ready to sacrifice everything for the sake of victory. Tolstoy in his novel describes the feat of the Russian people, but at the same time he hates war, which brought so much grief and hardship. The devastation and huge losses of the army were called "terrible necessity". In the novel Kutuzov speaks about the Russian "Wonderful, incomparable people!". And this is just, in the name of the liberation of their native land, they endured severe trials. Everyone should write a similar essay. What is patriotism? It is important to determine the meaning of this concept for yourself.