Cellar in the garage: how to make your own hands

Every day the questions about whether a cellar is needed in the garage and how to make a cellar with their own hands is being asked by an increasing number of people. After all, many refuse to purchase pickles in a store or on the market and prefer to please themselves and their loved ones by home conservation.

One is easier to buy, while others choose their own prepared winter reserves. The main thing is not only to make these blanks correctly, but also to create conditions for conservation to last for a certain period of time. People living in high-rise buildings can not always afford it, so many people are worried about how to build a cellar in the garage, since this is the only possible option in this case.

What is a cellar?

The cellar is called a simple pit in the ground with ventilation and constant temperature. Well, when the garage is built taking into account the fact that it will be located in the cellar, since the foundation in this case is set to a certain empty space. Of course, you can make a cellar already in the finished garage, but it will be somewhat more difficult and you need to be extremely careful not to weaken the foundation in the process of work.

What you need to know before starting work

It is necessary to know, before building a cellar in the garage, how to do it correctly. First, you need to familiarize yourself with the soil characteristics, namely, with its degree of humidity, the depth of groundwater and the level at which water rises during the melting of snow. Basically, the cellar in the garages is made round, set down the ladder for easy descent. It is much more convenient to make an entrance from the inspection pit, if there is one.

How it looks like

Owners who do not want to overpay are interested in how to make a cellar in the garage with their own hands. If the land is dry and the groundwater is far away, a pit is digging, its walls are laid out with red brick, which must then be treated with plaster and whitewashed with a lime solution, which will avoid the development of putrefactive bacteria.

If the land is wet, where the cellar in the garage is planned, how to make sure that the basement itself is protected from high humidity? In this case, you need to excavate the excavation and make the formwork, which then should be poured with concrete. The process must be gradual.

What should be the floor

What floor should have a cellar in the garage? How to make a basement in the basement? The most reliable option is to arrange a concrete floor. To do this, you need to pour a layer of rubble and pour it with hot bitumen. Then you should put the reinforcement (suitable and metal mesh), after which a concrete screed is made.

And in the end - the roof

The next stage is the erection of the roof. Each cellar in the garage must be equipped with a ceiling. How to make a roof in a cellar? Basically, it is built of thick-walled channel bars or from rails that lie on top of walls, then formwork is made and poured with concrete mortar together with the reinforcement. Do not forget about the entrance.

Final touches

After the cellar is ready, it is necessary to burn several tablets of solid alcohol in it. This will dry the air and destroy the putrefactive bacteria.