Burner on self-development. Homemade burner on waste oil

The burner can be necessary for self-service when cold starts. You can, of course, use other types of equipment of this kind to heat your home, but one of the most inexpensive and easy to make is a burner on waste oil. With its help, you can easily warm the cottage or utility room. As a dignity, we can distinguish not only the cheapness of manufacturing, but also the availability of fuel, which is consumed very economically. If you work in a transportation company, or you have the opportunity to get oil, then it will be possible not only to use fuel for free, but also to dispose of it without problems.

Features of the manufacture of the burner

The burner on the working, made with its own hands, must have a small size, and outwardly it will resemble a gas cylinder. To the body from above and below are fixed pieces of pipe, which are made of metal. They need to be strengthened by welding, and positioned - opposite to each other. The lower part is needed to feed the oil-oxygen slurry into the compartment where combustion takes place. The upper section is used in the role of the burner bell. A torch of flame with a considerable temperature erupts from it. In order to ensure the flow of air into the structure for the formation of a flame, a household vacuum cleaner is used, it is necessary to use one that has considerable power.

Preparation before work starts

The burner can not be made by self-cultivation without using a certain set of tools, among them a welding machine, which will allow to correctly connect the elements. It will take a Bulgarian, as well as a lathe.

The manufacturing process should begin with the case, for which it is necessary to find an empty gas cylinder, the dimensions of which are suitable.

Manipulation with a balloon

If you are thinking about how to make a burner on waste oil Babington own hands, you must first get rid of the filler hole of the cylinder. Then, using a pre-prepared template, you need to make the markings that will be needed to properly mount the pipes. Then an electric drill comes into play, if there is one in your toolbox. With its help, it is necessary to prepare the holes by placing them along the inner part of the contour. In the process, it will be necessary to use a drill in the form of a spiral. From the jumpers that formed between the holes, you have to get rid of, you need to use a chisel or a Bulgarian, but you need to be very careful in this.

The burner on self-excavation should be made with due regard for the formation of the correct holes for pipe installation, for this purpose a round file should be used that will allow to squeeze the circles, it must be done manually, which will complicate the process and make it longer. If there is a desire, instead of this tool you can use a milling cutter, which is preliminarily placed in an electric drill. Do not forget that when working with metal, the master must always observe the safety rules.

Work on the installation of pipes

In the holes of the required diameter, it is necessary to install pipes that are fixed by welding. Pipes must be marked in advance, and afterwards cut off the necessary part with the help of a Bulgarian. At the bottom of this element is to make a hole, and then weld the nut M16. This hole is useful for mounting the oil nozzle.

Making the injector

The burner on the waste oil with its own hands, the instruction for manufacturing of which is presented in the article, can be performed on a lathe, which is useful at the stage of the oil nozzle. As the basis it is necessary to apply a rod, which has a smooth shank. It will be necessary when fixing the hose for fuel supply. If there is flexible liner in the burner , then you need to prepare the thread on this part. A considerable part of the length of the rod should be cut into metric threads. The pipe should have a diameter of 16 mm. Almost the entire length of the nozzle you need to drill a hole. It may have a transverse piece that is below, while its diameter is 3 mm. If the master can work on a lathe, then this part can be easily executed independently. But if you do not have such equipment, then the manufacture of the part can be ordered from a specialist.

The principle of operation of the described part of the burner is based on the flow of oil, which has a viscous consistency, from the hole made in the transverse part. After working off, it is captured by the flow of oxygen. At the same time, the fuel is broken into droplets. This leads to the fact that the fire is easier.

Manufacture of a burner on working

The burner on self-development, the working model of which is presented in the article, will work as efficiently as the flow of oxygen becomes intense. The system for adjusting this parameter is based on a cup made of metal. It has a semicircular bottom, among other things, it has a hole that has a specified diameter. This simple enough detail can also be made on a lathe. Run the bottom in the form of a hemisphere can be using cutters, and a professional turner must work. Correct the air flow necessary curtain, which has a circular shape. Its attachment should be made on the L-shaped axis, using the M4 screw, only this way it will be possible to get a strong mating, which will become available to the burner with your own hands, the waste oil in it can become dangerous. But to avoid problems that can lead to a fire, you can, if you follow the rules of fire safety.

In order to ensure a reliable connection of the outlet pipe on which the hose is fixed, an adapter must be used. At the last along its entire length, there must necessarily be a slot. Adapter, in addition, will ensure the normal operation of the gate valve for air.

Making the burner cover

During ignition, access to the processing compartment is provided by the element, which is executed in the form of a cover. This part must have a significant enough weight. It is mounted on pre-welded canopies, which must be mounted on the neck of the shell of the structure. If the element is made in a less impressive weight, then there is a possibility of spontaneous opening of the device during the operation of the burner. Verify the correct operation of the burner by evaluating the flame, which should be even and have a purple hue, it will appear when the oil-oxygen mixture burns in the body of the structure.

Fire Safety Rules

A homemade burner on waste oil should be not only effective, but also safe. In order to ensure compliance with safety rules, it is necessary to protect the fixing point of the nozzle and hose, the last of which receives oil in a liquid form. Protection must be made by using a metal shield. It is necessary in order to prevent work-ups from fire if a leakage occurs.

Finally

Babington's burner itself is quite simple, although at some stages there is a need to use a lathe. If you have this in stock, then you must follow the safety rules. The same applies to locksmith work. Among other things, it may be necessary to use other power tools that require fire safety. The master must use personal protective equipment.

When the Babington burner is manufactured by one's own hands, care must be taken when choosing a cylinder that will form the basis of the burner body. It is imperative to release it from gas debris, otherwise an unforeseen situation may occur, fraught with life-threatening injuries.