Ascites in a cat: causes, symptoms, treatment, prognosis

Since when a small fluffy miracle appears in the house, each member of the family gives him a piece of warmth and love. Little children try to share their breakfast with a kitten, adults often take up and pat them.

The animal firmly occupies a place not only on square meters, but also in the heart of the owners. These hooligans are allowed to all: climb on curtains and tables, sleep with children, frolic and play at any time of the day. Each member of the family contributes to the upbringing of the baby. Cats feel such care and always reciprocate people.

Ascites. What it is

But, unfortunately, cats bring to people's lives not only bright, positive moments, but also numerous experiences. They, like people, get sick. One of these diseases is ascites in cats. It affects the internal organs and, with late diagnosis, leads to the death of the animal. Inattention to the health of a four-footed friend is fraught with sad consequences. Therefore, you need to closely monitor the mood of the pet - a languid, passive cat, most likely, something is sick.

Symptoms of the disease

Abdominal dropsy, or ascites, what is it? Any owner is very happy when his pet is gaining weight, but too large a belly in a cat may indicate a beginning illness. Such a disease is infrequent, but to help the animal, it is important to notice the first symptoms in time. Do not engage in self-medication, when it comes to the life of the ward. At the first suspicions on an ascites at a cat it is necessary to address to the professional veterinarian.

Diagnostics

Usually ascites of the abdominal cavity in cats is a consequence of some changes in the internal organs. This may be due to diabetes, cardiovascular disease or liver cirrhosis in the last stages. Peritonitis (fungal or bacterial) can also cause the animal to collect water in the abdominal cavity.

Perkarmlivanie or eating a large number of smoked foods and salted foods contribute to the occurrence of such a disease as ascites in a cat. To help the animal in time and not to miss the first signs of the disease, you should periodically take tests and visit a veterinarian.

How not to miss the disease

From the eyes of an attentive, loving host, changes in the behavior of the cat that accompany the onset of the disease will not disappear. The abdomen of the cheveroin friend begins to be symmetrically blown along the sides, so inexperienced masters simply assume that the cat has recovered. This rounded abdomen is very similar to the pregnancy of an animal, and so many people do not notice the first symptoms of the disease.

To dispel these doubts it is possible, slightly pressing on a belly cavity of a cat - at dropsy at hand void is felt. And besides, during pregnancy, the cat's stomach grows much slower.

The diseased animal becomes sluggish and passive, increasingly prefers to lie on its side, rather than playing or running.

Difficulty breathing and fast fatigue should also alert the host, as the enlarged abdominal cavity begins to press on the chest and disrupts blood circulation. A cat can moan pitifully from pain in its limbs.

In the clinic for animals, there is a special procedure that helps diagnose ascites in a cat, when the abdominal cavity of an animal is punctured with a special needle. If there is a fluid in this case, you need to prepare for the treatment of the pet.

How is the treatment

Before starting the fight against this disease, it should be understood that the treatment of ascites in cats is possible only in a special veterinary clinic. With abnormal therapy, water in the abdominal cavity of the animal will accumulate in large volumes, and it can perish literally in a matter of hours.

Only a veterinarian can pump fluid from the abdomen in time and introduce a suitable antibiotic to prevent infection. In addition, the animal must be given anesthesia, otherwise this procedure will not be possible. Exit from anesthesia is also controlled by a doctor. Even if the owner hopes for his strength, do not take chances.

The veterinarian begins treatment with the elimination of the cause of the disease, and the ignorant person can only aggravate the situation and try to treat the syptomatics.

With the help of calcium chloride, which is administered intramuscularly, blood circulation is normalized. Additional therapy prescribed by a specialist should be continued at home.

How to help your pet

Accurate observance of all recommendations of the veterinarian will remove all questions on the topic "Can I cure ascites of a cat?". Only methodical adherence to the chosen course of treatment will help to save the animal from death.

First of all, the cat needs a special diet. The food should be natural and not contain any smoked foods and dry food. Boiled meat and fish can only be slightly salted. Also it is necessary to comply with the water diet. The less liquid a cat drinks, the easier it will be for her body to fight the disease.

Herbal decoctions, which have a diuretic effect, can completely replace water and help get rid of excess fluid in the body.

In no case can not use traditional methods of treatment, since they can remove only the symptoms, and the cause of the disease will remain. Such self-treatment does not help the animal, but will only accelerate its death.

If the disease is not started, then a comprehensive treatment can save the cat and prolong its life. Care and care of the owner, as well as the right medicines will help put the animal on its feet.

But even after a full recovery, the regime of dietary nutrition must be respected.

Prevention

The best treatment for any disease is its prevention. Cats, like people, need to follow a diet. Do not need to stuff your pet with all sorts of foods that have unnatural supplements. The animal's organism is very sensitive to such "chemistry" and can not cope with the burden on internal organs.

It is proved that ascites is much more common in animals that do not have the opportunity to walk in the fresh air often. Whatever the size is not an apartment or a house, the cat needs to move in a natural environment. These animals are very developed instinct of self-preservation, and, having felt the first signs of malaise, they can find the necessary grass themselves and clean the stomach.

Periodic visits to the veterinary clinic will also help to identify the disease at an early stage and start treatment on time. It is necessary to choose the appropriate complex of vitamins necessary for the harmonious development of the pet.

How many cats live with ascites, depends, first of all, on the stage of the disease and on the caring owner.