Acetate (fabric): characteristics, composition, reviews

Acetate (cloth) is in great demand among consumers. It has a wonderful shiny surface, it's easy enough to take care of. What is the reason for such popularity of the above material among the population? Let's try to figure it out.

Description of the material

Acetate - a fabric, the photo of which is presented in the article, is quite popular and refers to artificial. It is made from cellulose acetate by the method of special processing of raw materials, necessarily natural. This is different from synthetic materials, which are made by the method of chemical synthesis.

Very often artificial silk is called acetate. The fabric has similar properties to this material: after all, it has the same shiny surface. But silk, unlike acetate, does not dissolve in acetone.

Dye the fibers of the tissue acetate only with special dyes. The latter, in turn, are unsuitable for other fibers. This is what allows you to get a lot of different color effects on products from a mixture of acetate and other types of fibers.

For the first time in the world, the above matter was manufactured in the UK after the First World War. This production was taken up by the firm of Henry E. Camille Deifus, whose activities were primarily related to the manufacture of non-flammable lacquers for the fuselage and wings for aircraft. At the end of 1918, the company purchased a new advanced technique, which began to produce unique at that time acetate fibers in the form of strands of shiny natural silk.

This production has attracted a lot of scientists, therefore, very soon various studies began here. The results did not keep you waiting too long. After a while the world received a new kind of material - acetate cloth.

Brief description of the material

The above material has some significant features. Its popularity among consumers due to them has won the acetate cloth fast enough. Brief description of this material:

• Extremely smooth surface;
• Soft and pleasant to the touch;
• Strength at break; acetate fibers are low (according to experts, the breaking length is a maximum of 13 km);
• High thermal stability;
• Low resistance to washing;
• High electricity.

Products that are made of the above material, differ in the following features:

• They keep the form well;
• Have high resistance to microorganisms;
• Pleasant to the touch;
• Have a remarkable elasticity;
• Poorly absorb moisture.

It should be noted that acetate fibers are very often included in yarn with mohair, cotton or with wool.

Application of the material

Acetate (cloth) is used to produce the following products:

• outerwear;
• Ladies' underwear;
• As linings and linings ;
• Curtains;
• Complete sets of bed-clothes.

Very often, acetate material is used to partially replace wool in the manufacture of some knitwear, as well as special thin woolen cloths. The use of the above-mentioned matter provides an opportunity to reduce the crumple of clothing.

Composition of tissue acetate

The above matter is not produced from pure cellulose. Its fibers are made from cellulose acetate.

It should be noted that very often acetate manufacturers mix with such fibers:

• Wool;
• District.

Wool in the composition of acetate fabric does not allow the formation of balls "rolling" on the surface of clothing. Products that are made of acetate in conjunction with the area, are less crease.

Properties of tissue acetate

The above material is characterized by the following features:

• High elasticity;
• Reduced crumpling;
• Transmits ultraviolet rays;
• Dissolves in acetone;
• Melts at a temperature of about 210 degrees Celsius;
• Does not absorb moisture (only 6%).

An interesting fact about the above tissue: the scientists conducted special studies to determine the persistence of acetate to the effects of human sweat. So, the results of them showed that if this matter was not painted in solution, then the coloring will necessarily be damaged later.

Care of the products of their acetate material

It should be noted that it is recommended to manually wash the acetate material. The composition of the fabric does not allow using water with a temperature higher than 30 degrees Celsius for this purpose. Also for washing it is possible to use a washing machine, but it is necessary to carry out this process exclusively in a gentle mode. During washing, clothes made of this material should not be rubbed, but gently dipped in the water. Use a powder of preferably neutral type.

For drying, it is strictly forbidden to use special household appliances. To make the products dry, they just need to hang. The acetate fabric is different in that it dries very quickly and does not need ironing.

But all the same, if it becomes necessary to iron it, it is necessary to do this from the inside out and through the moist natural matter. Products made of acetate can be given to dry cleaning.

It should be noted that good hygienic clothes are made of the above material. It does not attract dirt to itself and is easily cleaned off.

Products from white acetate basically do not need bleaching. But still, if you need to do bleaching, then for this experts recommend using hydrogen peroxide or sodium hypochlorite.

Blackout fabric: the composition of the acetate material, its properties and care

The above material consists of:

• 15% acetate;
• 85% polyester.

Fabric blackout is a three-layer light-tight material, which is made of polyester and acetate fiber, with a double satin weave. By its external features, this material is practically not different from the drapery fabric. But products made of black matter matter have a very important unique ability. They do not miss the light at all.

Therefore, the main field of application of blackout is the production of curtains for bedrooms. Using curtains from this material, you can achieve complete blackout.

In addition, the fabric has sufficient density, so it saves heat well in the bedroom. Also reliably protects the room from drafts, because it acts as a kind of barrier. In the summer, on the contrary, the blackout fabric prevents the room from heating up from the sun. Therefore, the curtains made of this material can keep cool during hot time indoors.

Due to the fact that the above fabric is quite dense, the products made of it are highly wear-resistant. Curtains do not burn out in the sun, because the above material is processed by the manufacturer special substances. They also prevent the burning out of other objects that are in the room.

Care of the cloth blackout is not difficult. It is recommended to wash the photo-shakers in a typewriter with gentle mode ("delicate washing") or manually.

Main advantages

The main advantages of the above material:

• Appearance, reminiscent of natural silk;
• Perfectly holds the form, does not stretch and does not crumple;
• Remarkable elasticity;
• Repels dirt and poorly absorbs moisture.

Also, the advantageous properties of the acetate material are that this fabric has good drape. This, of course, due to the fact that this matter is perfectly bent and has a remarkable volume.

It should be noted that the acetate fabric is highly resistant to light. Therefore, products from this material do not burn out.

As for mold, the acetate fabric is very resistant to its impact. Insects can not harm its fibers.

Reviews of the above material

Now you can find quite a lot of feedback from people who use acetate (cloth) in their everyday life. Their reviews are mostly positive. Consumers note that they like products made of acetate material. They are well erased, quickly dry and do not need to be ironed. In addition, they have a dirt repellent properties. Therefore, as people say, the acetate-fabric properties are excellent! Products made of it are reliable and well worn.

In addition, consumers point out some shortcomings of the above material. It is not very convenient to use sleepingwear from acetate in hot weather. Due to the high temperature in the house, the sheets and pillowcases are sometimes made wet. This is because the acetate material has a low ability to absorb moisture.

Acetate matter is quite practical in everyday life. It is popular with consumers because of its remarkable properties and beautiful appearance resembling natural silk.