Academy of Mechnikov. Medical Academy. Mechnikov. State Medical Academy, St. Petersburg

Among the Russian medical educational institutions, the Petersburg Academy of Mechnikov, which is the alma mater of many outstanding doctors and scientists, occupies a special place for more than 125 years. Today, this renowned Russian university has more than 4,000 students, about 700 interns and 1,500 clinical residents. At the same time, under the programs of postgraduate education, 460 post-graduate students, doctoral candidates and candidates for academic degrees perform dissertation research.

Mechnikov Academy: where to find and how to get there

The legal address of the university: St. Petersburg, Kirochnaya Street, 41. However, Mechnikovskaya Medakademiya itself is located at the address: Piskarevsky pr., 47. To get there, you can take the metro and get to the station "Lenin Square". Then you need to transfer to the bus or fixed-route taxi No. 107 and get off at the Mechnikov Hospital stop.

Mechnikov Academy: History

The first educational institutions involved in the training of medical professionals, appeared in Russia in the middle of the 18th century. A century later, there was a need to create a special institute where doctors could improve their knowledge and be able to apply the latest achievements in medical science in practice. This idea was voiced by N. Pirogov and E. Eikhvald and found strong support from Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna Romanova. This "scientist of our family," as the father-in-law, Emperor Paul the First, called it, procured for the new educational institution a piece of land located on the Preobrazhensky Platz and, together with other benefactors, financed the construction of the building of the clinical hospital.

Another important milestone in the history of the Academy was the discovery in 1907 of a psychoneurological institute, whose origins were founded by Academician V. Bekhterev. In 1920, the medical faculty of this university was transformed into the Institute of Medical Knowledge, and after repeated reorganization and renaming in June 1994, the institute became known as the St. Petersburg Medical Academy. Mechnikov. In parallel, the Institute for Advanced Studies (GIDUV) was developing, where Soviet doctors from time to time were required to take refresher courses. In the period from 1985 to 2011, the educational activities of both universities have undergone major changes, and in 2011 the Mechnikov Academy was merged with the St. Petersburg Academy of Postgraduate Education at the Northwestern State Medical University. Ilya Mechnikov.

Structure of the Academy: faculties, research institutes and laboratories

The Mechnikov State Medical Academy is a major center for the training of highly qualified scientific and teaching personnel. A number of scientific research institutes and laboratories operate in the SZGMU, including the institutes of medical mycology, endocrinology, cellular technologies, innovative technologies, etc. There are 8 faculties: medical, medico-prophylactic, pediatric, dental, surgical, therapeutic, medico-biological and faculty of nursing education . In the medical academy of Mechnikov, there are also 4 dissertational councils that award academic degrees in such specialties as epidemiology, hygiene, infectious diseases, microbiology, internal diseases, social hygiene and healthcare organization. Since 1947 foreign students have been studying at the university. Over the past years, the Academy has graduated about two thousand doctors from 60 countries located in the Middle East, Asia, Africa, Oceania and Latin America. At the moment more than 900 students from 42 countries of the world study at the faculty for foreign citizens, which undoubtedly testifies to the high quality of teaching in SZGMU.

Clinical activity

The clinical base of SZGMU is the famous clinical hospital of Peter the Great. Today, the clinics of the university treat almost 1,300 patients, which are served by more than 1,500 medical workers. Among the staff there are two corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, 111 doctors of science and professors and over two hundred candidates of medical sciences. Moreover, a significant part of the medical staff was repeatedly retrained in well-known institutions in Europe and the United States. In the clinics of the Mechnikov Academy, they successfully cope with pathology of the circulatory, respiratory and digestive organs, endocrine and urinary systems, as well as disorders of the musculoskeletal system.

Publishing Activities

St. Petersburg Mechnikov Academy has its own publishing house. Every month, the newspaper "Vestnik SZGMU" and a number of scientific journals, for example, "Russian Family Physician", "Efferent Therapy", etc., most of which are on the list of VAK.

Famous graduates and professors

Among the well-known graduates and professors who taught at the medical academy under consideration in our years are several hundred famous doctors and coryphaeis of the Russian medical science. Among them N. Sklifosovsky and G. Tilling, laureate of the Lenin Prize P. Anokhin, Academician S. Mardashev, M. Glazunov, K. Kashkin, L. Orbeli, V. Ilyin, S.V. Anichkov, N. Vvedensky. A. Ukhtomsky, P. Lesgaft and many others.

Architectural complex

Petersburg Medical Academy named after Mechnikov occupies a magnificent building, surrounded by a vast park area of 35 thousand square meters. M, which is considered one of the sights of the city on the Neva. Basically, the buildings that make up the architectural complex of the university, including the Peter the Great Hospital, were built in the early 20th century, before the First World War. Such famous Russian architects as LA Il'in, AV Rozenberg and AI Klein took part in their design. In addition, on the territory of the institution there are monuments to I. Mechnikov, busts of Grand Duchess Elena Romanova and the first director of the university - E. Eichwald. Also in the garden of the academy you can see the monument, established in 1985, to the staff and students of SZGMU, who died in the Second World War. Suffice it to say that on the first day of the war 746 medical workers from among the staff of the university clinic left for the front. On June 24, 560 graduates were mobilized, and before the beginning of 1942 1370 undergraduates and 246 teachers were called into the army.

student life

Honey. Academy of them. Mechnikov is not only a place where young people receive first-class education. SZGMU is the second home for students, where they can communicate, exchange opinions on various issues and participate in interesting cultural events. Back in the 20s of the 20th century, a scientific student society was organized at the academy, whose members took an active part in scientific research. The high level of work of young scientists is evidenced by the fact that a number of students of the SZGMU were awarded the nominal scholarships of the President of the Russian Federation and the Mayor of St. Petersburg. In the academy. Mechnikov also has a student trade union committee, which in recent years has successfully implemented several very interesting projects. Among them are the "School of the Pro-active", "Pati of the Diggers", as well as the "Recognition" and "Forget-me-nots" prizes. Regular parties, excursions and hikes are organized. In addition, students of SZGMU take an active part in the social life of the Northern capital and the country.