A snow storm is ... What to do if a snowstorm is expected

The Meteorological Service from time to time warns the public about the snowstorm. It can not be said that such reports always arrive on time, because it is sometimes impossible to predict the approximation of this phenomenon. But even in the case of timely information received, it can not be assumed that the population will be completely safe. So what is a snowstorm, and what measures you need to take if you are in the range of this natural phenomenon, let's understand ...

What is a blizzard?

First you need to understand what a snowstorm is. This is one of the varieties of hurricanes, the characteristic feature of which is that it occurs only in the winter. Gusts of wind in this case can reach 56 kilometers per hour. Another feature of the snow storm is that it always brings a low temperature. On average, it reaches -7 ° C. At the same time, there is no clear data on what territory a snowstorm can cover. It can be as several tens, and some hundreds kilometers.

The leading place in the study of snow storms belongs to American scientists. The fact is that it is in the United States that this phenomenon is most often observed. Therefore, scientists have the opportunity to consider the nature and nature of these natural disasters directly at their place of origin.

Blizzard in the USA

Since America is the leader in the frequency of occurrence of snow storms, it is almost impossible to surprise them with someone. The population clearly knows what their actions should be in case of another threat.

So, the last time this natural disaster paralyzed life in New York in late January 2015. In the affected area was not only the "big apple", but also the cities of the nearby six states. The snowstorm in New York is a fairly common phenomenon, however, Juneau (as the Americans called this storm) was particularly powerful. The wind strength reached 120 kilometers per hour, which is almost twice the norm. In this case, about 90 cm of snow fell.

To protect the population, the authorities of all states banned the use of personal vehicles in the dark. In addition, flights were canceled, and shops and schools were closed earlier than usual.

The snow storm in New York caused the city's economy a loss of $ 200 million. But the authorities say that the losses could have been much greater if they had not prepared for this catastrophe in time.

How to prepare

So what if the meteorologists warn that a snowstorm is approaching? The blizzard to which it may be accompanied will only exacerbate the situation.

1. The building in which you will survive the storm, should be strong. Make sure that it can withstand strong gusts of wind, or go to a more reliable building.
2. The second thing that needs to be done is close tightly all windows, doors, vents and attics. In this case, it is desirable to strengthen the windows with paper tapes, shutters or shields.
3. If there are things on the balcony or windowsill that can be caught by the wind, they must be removed. So, you not only save them from loss, but also protect yourself from possible injuries and broken windows.
4. You must have a supply of water and food for several days, as well as medicines. In addition, you need to be prepared for the disappearance of electricity.
5. Important information about the actions of the population during a blizzard is usually transmitted by radio or television. So make sure that the radios and televisions are working.

Actions during a blizzard

1. You should understand that a snowstorm is a dangerous phenomenon, therefore you can leave the shelter only if there is an extreme need. But even then you can not go out on your own. In addition, it is important to tell friends, neighbors or relatives where you are going. It can depend on your life.
2. Sometimes a snowstorm catches a man at the wheel of a car. In this case, it's better to go faster to the highway or expensive. In this case, the chance that you will be rescued in time will be much higher.
3. If you are forced to stop because of a heavy snowstorm, it is advisable to stay inside the vehicle. The motor must not stop working. To protect yourself from carbon monoxide, you need to slightly open the glass. Alert the alarms with a short beep. You can also hang a bright cloth on the antenna.
4. Another scenario is possible, when a snowstorm caught you in an open area. If you begin to lose landmark, you need to go to the first house and try to wait there when the snowstorm is over. This will be the best way out of the situation, although if any forces leave you, any shelter will do.
5. It is important to remember that during the natural cataclysms the number of thefts and robberies increases. Therefore, it is necessary to behave very carefully with strangers.

And what to do after?

1. So, you safely managed to wait out a snowstorm in the room. But what to do after, especially if you were blocked by snowdrift? First of all, it is necessary to find out whether there is an opportunity to get out on your own. To do this, we recommend using toolbox tools.
2. If this is not possible, you need to inform someone about your whereabouts. If possible, contact rescue units.
3. It is important to follow all the instructions that will be broadcast on radio or television.
4. Economize the use of food and medicine.