Zakhar Prilepin "The Abode": a summary

One of the most notable literary events in Russia in recent years is a novel written by Zakhar Prilepin. The "Abode", the summary of which you will find in this article, is a narrative about the life of the Solovetsky Special Purpose Camp in the late 1920s of the 20th century.

Roman "The Abode"

Захар Прилепин. In 2014, he wrote his latest novel, Zakhar Prilepin. "Abode", a brief content of which already today can ask at the exam in the university, in a short time acquired reader's love.

The work was published in the publishing house AST. He won the prestigious national literary prize "The Big Book".

It is worth noting that the main writer is people. The book Zahar Prilepin "Abode" introduces the amazing human archetypes. And some of them invented the author, and some existed in reality. As, for example, the chief of the Solovetsky camp Fedor Ivanovich Eichmans. In the novel he is derived under the name Eichmanis.

The main character, of course, is made up. This 27-year-old Artem, who got into the camp before Stalin's repression. But even his lover has his own historical prototype. Galina in the novel is the real lover of Eichmans Galina Kucherenko.

Artem's cellmates also hide prototypes of real characters of Soviet reality. Mitya Schelkachov - Academician Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev. The chief of the Nogtev camp was Alexander Petrovich Nogtev, the first head of the Solovki, even before Eichmans. Frenkel - Naftali Aronovich Frenkel, one of the leaders of the Gulag. Boris Lukyanovich - Boris Lukyanovich Solonevich, a Russian writer and public figure who spent 8 years in the Solovki camps.

Zakhar Prilepin

Before to understand, than so important is the novel of Prilepin "Abode", it is necessary to learn more about its author first.

Prilepin was born in 1975 in the Ryazan region. When he was 11 years old, the family moved to the Nizhny Novgorod region. His parents received an apartment in the city of Dzerzhinsk.

He was drafted into the army, but was soon commissioned. He studied at the police school, served in the OMON. In parallel, I began to study at the Faculty of Philology of Nizhny Novgorod University. It was then that Z. Prilepin first displayed a keen interest in literature. The "abode", the summary of which is in this article, was conceived by the author much later, but he mastered the first literary tricks in his creative career at that time.

In 2000, Prilepin began to work as a journalist, leaving work in law enforcement. At that time he was published under various pseudonyms, for example, Evgeny Lavlinsky. Prilepin is fond of the ideology of the National Bolshevik Party of Eduard Limonov, writes in the newspaper "Limonka". He is the head of the periodical NBP in Nizhny Novgorod. At that time he wrote his first stories, becoming one of the first representatives of modern military prose, together with Karasev and Babchenko.

Publications Prilepin

Zahar Prilepin wrote his first novel in 2004. It was called "Pathology", it was dedicated to the Chechen war. This is the most truthful and realistic work. The protagonist is a special forces commander who goes on a business trip to the North Caucasus.

The second novel "Sanka" was created in 2006. It is dedicated to members of the fictional radical movement "Union of the Builders". This is an allusion to the National Bolshevik Party. The protagonist is one of the active participants in this movement, participates in conflicts with the state, goes into active underground, as a result takes part in an armed coup in one of the regional centers.

In 2007 Prilepin wrote the novel "Sin". It consists of stories on a variety of topics. The key narratives are devoted to the theme of the teenage growing up of the main character, to finding the basic concepts about the surrounding world.

In 2011, another novel by the author, Black Monkey, is published. This is an extensive journalistic investigation, which is devoted to a mysterious case of a massacre in a small provincial town. In the center of the narrative are mysterious child killers who want to know what. And this novel is about the truth, which in the surrounding life is getting smaller and smaller. The fascinating plot of this novel does not allow you to tear yourself away from reading for a minute. The main thing is that this work can cause a desire to change the world, which we see behind our window, for the better.

All these works preceded the main and the largest novel, which today the author wrote. In this article, you will learn its brief content. Zakhar Prilepin's "Abode" is worth reading.

The meaning of the novel

Most critics and admirers of the author's work note that his work simply shines with health and life, even though it is devoted to one of the most shameful pages in the history of the Soviet government - the organization of concentration camps. They killed millions of people, further undermined their health, were forced to part with their families forever.

Most importantly, the events described by the author occur long before the Stalinist repressions, when people were sent to the camps in large numbers. The end of the 1920s in the Soviet Union was still a fairly liberal time, when the machine of repression was just beginning to accelerate.

In all the variety of camp material Solovetsky camp chose Prilepin. "The Abode" (a short content of the book will help you to get to know her better) - a novel that tells about a unique monastery. It had long been inhabited by priests who purposely cut themselves off from the outside world for many years. Soviet power turned the monastery into a special purpose camp, not completely eradicating from these harsh places the monks, their orders and rites.

Tie the novel

Monastery lakes and cells with camp barracks coexist on the Solovetsky Islands . Here is the new chief of the camp, a man who is certainly educated and intelligent. Trying to implement an experiment on human reforging. To build out of criminals and convicts in the political articles of healthy members of Soviet society. A similar idea, by the way, can be traced in Bulgakov's novel "The Dog's Heart." There, Professor Preobrazhensky as a result of a medical experiment turns man of a new Soviet formation. Eichmanis acts differently.

The new superintendent of the Solovki camp arranges, according to the exact remark of one of the heroes of the novel, a circus in hell. There is a library, a theater, but there is a co-existence of a punishment cell and a punishment cell. Creativity and self-education must be combined with heavy daily physical labor. And political and criminals live in one barracks, because of what constantly there are conflicts, more often social. In such a difficult situation is the main character Artem, who arrives to serve his punishment on Solovki.

Forging a new person

According to Eichmanis, a new Soviet man should grow up in this difficult and severe northern climate. In shops on Solovki trade pins and sweet marmalade, but at the same time uproots crosses from old cemeteries and float on the river huge logs. The novel "The Cloister" of Prilepin, whose brief content will help to better understand the author's intention, describes how people try to unite these two opposites in a superhuman effort.

Outside the window of the 20-ies of the XX century. The battle of the Civil War has just died down. Therefore, the people among the prisoners are the most diverse. Here you can meet an officer of the army of Kolchak, and a representative of the clergy, who has not figured out yet how much the Soviet government is intolerant of any manifestation of faith, and has screwed the Chekist. But most of all, of course, ordinary criminals.

The protagonist of the novel

So it turns out and Artem - the main character of the novel "Abode" Prilepin. The summary will help to understand his story, because of which he was in the Solovki camp.

He is far from political reasoning, he was behind bars for the murder of his own father, who committed in a domestic fight, trying to protect his remaining relatives from his aggression. The act of the young man was not evaluated, as a result, he was actually in penal servitude.

Composition of the novel

The composition of this work is not complicated. The novel "Abode" by Zahar Prilepin, the brief content of which you are now reading, is completely lined up along the life line of the main character. All the events described on the pages are connected with it in one way or another.

Prilepin notes that in life, as in a work of art, the case has great significance for others. It is the turn of sometimes ridiculous coincidences that leads to the fact that the main character manages to show his best daring qualities and not to fear, that is, not to sink, in the local jargon. Artem passes most of the dangers that often overtook his friends or neighbors in the hut. Often we can compare Artem with the hero of the picaresque novel. This is how Zakhar Prilepin "The Abode" builds.

Artem gets a place in a sports company, which means a special attitude, treatment and nutrition. He manages to tame the thieves in his barracks, which intelligent political prisoners can not cope with. Together with Eichmanis, he goes to search for mysterious treasures hidden by the monks of the Solovetsky Monastery in time immemorial. All the time he manages to get new appointments, which greatly facilitate his existence on Solovki.

Love line

Appears in the novel and the love line. Artem falls in love with Galina, the warder, and, at the same time, the mistress of Eichmanis. The development of relations is facilitated by his new appointment. He gets a place on a remote island, on which it is necessary to care for the foxes. As a result, Galina regularly visits him, allegedly in order to assess how he performs his work.

At the same time he makes many mistakes. Basically, because of his quick-tempered and uncomfortable character. Escape, as always, helps the case. The luck that accompanies the protagonist can be called one of the full-fledged characters who inhabit Prilepin's novel "Abode". The summary of the work must also tell about the deadly dangers that lurked the protagonist. This is the sharpening of criminals, and the bullets of Red Army soldiers, and the conspiracies of neighbors in the barrack. He is also allowed to pass by an unenviable illegal secret employee of the Soviet special services, whose main task is to denounce all those around him.

Character of the main character

At the same time, Zakhar Prilepin very skillfully writes out the character of the main character. "Abode", the brief content of which you read, allows you to fully enjoy this sincere Russian spirit. Artem constantly demonstrates visual paradoxes of a national character.

He seldom thinks about his future, and everything happens around the most successful way. He has a sensitive sensory mind, at the same time as direct as possible. Ready to show their emotions, for example, to jump from delight, whoever was at this moment next to him.

However, he is far from a positive character. Although Artyom is able to stand up for the weak and offended, another time, in a similar situation, he may well join a crowd that will mock the weak. Here the whole duality of human nature manifests itself. The sense of pity inherent in a person in him replaces the careful attitude to life.

Eternal questions

The hero of Prilepin constantly asks questions about the meaning of life, he is visited by the thoughts of the Dostoevsky persuasion. They are described in detail by Prilepin. "Abode", the brief content of which allows you to learn the main of them, provides answers to various questions. Is there a poisonous worm in my heart? What is God? Does the world have happiness?

To find unambiguous answers to these questions to the hero, of course, it is not possible, but the way he tries to find them, says a lot about his personality.

Escape from Solovki

Perhaps, the culmination of the novel is an attempt to escape from the Solovetsky Islands. It is undertaken by Artem and Galina. They are trying to sail on a boat, reaching in the severe weather of foreign shores. It is necessary to recognize that the idea is initially doomed to failure.

After fleeing for several days on the waves of the northern seas, they return to the camp, trying to explain their absence as plausibly as possible. But the warders and the authorities of the colony still treat their stories with suspicion. In the end, both are sent under investigation.

Conclusion

Prilepin concludes his novel with a paradoxical and profound phrase: "A man is dark and terrible, but the world is human and warm." It is in this contradiction that the whole essence of human relations lies.