BusinessIndustry

Why is airbus 320 popular?

The Airbus 320 appeared in the late 80s of the 20th century from the very beginning, differed in a number of innovations that other aircraft of that generation did not possess. Firstly, in this airplane, the pilot for the first time did not directly influence the controls; There was a system of electro-remote control. She passed commands from the control arms to the mechanisms by means of wiring.

Secondly, the crew cabin was equipped with new instruments. Instead of arrow displays appeared ray, which were subsequently replaced by liquid crystal. Thirdly, the first copy of the airbus A 320 has received horizontal tail.

The modern airbus 320 differs in that its design uses a significant amount of composite materials - CFRP and fiberglass, as well as honeycomb materials. Their feature is extreme density and stiffness with low weight. The use of such materials makes it possible to obtain a lighter in weight and complex configuration, which is not susceptible to corrosion and a number of other destructive effects. In addition, the aircraft is equipped with a very important security measure - a large number of exits, including four passenger and four more emergency, which allows you to quickly evacuate passengers in the event of an emergency.

Today, for many mid-range and long-distance routes, the Airbus A320, whose interior can have different modifications, is a popular vehicle. The aircraft can carry from one hundred and fifty to 180 passengers, depending on its layout. Here there is a feature such as the possibility of a business class flight, which is distinguished by an increased number of services and a special configuration of the cabin. In the business category, the seats are not 6 in the same row as the middle pass, which is usual for Russian passengers, but 4 in the series with a wider passage. Seats in this compartment are larger and more comfortable.

Regardless of the class in the cabin, the most advanced materials for finishing are used. Each passenger is given the opportunity to adjust the position of the chair and individual lighting. Some companies already operate aircraft that have liquid crystal TVs mounted on the head restraints, where you can watch various programs and movies.

Airbus 320 develops a cruising speed of up to 910 km / h. The length of its hull is about 34 meters, the wingspan is 34.1 meters, the height is 11 meters, the useful loading (maximum) is about 16.5 tons. The average distances on which the aircraft is used are about 4,500 km, with an additional tank the aircraft can fly 1000 to 1600 km more. The model is very popular, however, it is not perfect either. For all of its existence since 1988, out of 3000 cars produced in accidents and disasters, twenty-two planes have visited. However, not every unsuccessful landing ended tragically. For example, in 2009, Airbus 320 successfully "splashed" onto the Hudson River.

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