What is the composition of an administrative offense?

The composition of the administrative offense is clearly defined by a number of laws and should include several basic elements at once. But, before considering each of them, it is worthwhile to find out information about what constitutes an administrative offense and what responsibility it implies.

Types of administrative misconduct

To date, there are several main types of administrative violations :

• An offense that somehow violates the rights of citizens of the country. As an example, any violation of the freedom of the people for religion and their own opinion can be used. This includes the refusal to provide information, the failure of parents to their duty in relation to minor children, etc.
• Administrative violations that threaten the health, morality and welfare of the population. For example, here are violations of sanitary and epidemiological requirements, concealment of the source of infection, illegal storage and trafficking in narcotic drugs, prostitution, etc.
• Misconduct in the field of environmental protection.
• Offenses in the field of protection of private property.
• Infringements of laws concerning vehicles.
• Violation of traffic rules.

In fact, there are many types of administrative misconduct. They relate to labor protection, state protection, entrepreneurship, customs, finance, taxes and the use of funds.

But in order to bring to justice a natural or legal person, the guilt must be proved. The composition of an administrative offense is a combination of four indications necessary for the prosecution. Only the presence of such an amount can be the basis for instituting proceedings.

In order to determine the composition of the administrative offense, as a rule, they begin an investigation, which includes all kinds of checks and examinations. As for administrative responsibility, those guilty of the offense must be punished. This can be: a fine, the deprivation of any rights (for example, documents and permission to use the vehicle), administrative arrest.

Composition of an administrative offense

As already mentioned, in order to initiate a case and bring to justice a natural or legal person, it is necessary to have several circumstances:

• The object of misconduct is a combination of legal relationships that are protected by regional and federal laws. It was against them that a violation was recorded.
• The objective side is this or that act of the guilty person. In addition, it also includes the place and time of the violation, the object, as well as the method of committing the crime and the means used.
• The subject is the guilty persons (physical or legal) who have committed an act prohibited by regional and federal laws.
• The subjective side of the offense is, in fact, the goal pursued by the perpetrator, his intent and guilt.

An administrative case can be opened only if there is a full composition of an administrative offense.